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MA 180/PRECALCULUS PRETEST SHOW ALL WORK. CIRCLE YOUR ANSWERS. WRITE YOUR EXACT ANSWERS UNLESS OTHERWISE INSTRUCTED. 1. Solve for x. a. 8 x (2 x 1) 3x 10 b. ( x 7)( x 1) ( x 1) 2 c. 1 Ax B 0 d. 8 4(2 x) 2 x e. x6 x f. 3 5 x2 2. Given 2 x 3 y 6 a. Graph the equation. b. Determine the slope and y-intercept. c. Select two points on the line and use them to confirm, algebraically, that the slope you calculated from part (b) is correct. 582745327 1 g(x) Graph of function g 3. Answer these questions about the function g that is graphed at the right. 7 6 5 a. g(4) = _____ 4 3 2 b. If g(a) = 3, then a = _____ 1 0 c. The zero of function g is ____ -6 -4 -2 0 2 -1 -2 x 2 x 11y 9 4. Solve the system of equations by any algebraic method. 4x 8 y 0 x 5. Each of parts to this question should be answered without the aid of a calculator. f(x) 0 a. Complete the table on the right for f x 3 x 1 2 b. For the same function f, determine the exact values of these: f 1 _____, 3 f 2 __________, f 3 __________ 6. Without the aid of a calculator determine the exact values of the following a. 169 1 e. log3 81 _____ b. 169 3 2 8 c. f. log3 1 _____ 582745327 2 3 d. 8 1 3 4 6 7. Simplify without the aid of a calculator: a. 5 6 24 b. 900 c. 2x 5 x3 8. Simplify and write with positive exponents: 9. Solve: Solve by Factoring: a. 6m2 26m 20 7 49 120 4 2 4 3 b. 3x3 27 x 0 c. Solve using the Quadratic Formula: x 2 13 6 x 582745327 3 10. Given g ( x) x 2 9 : a. Find g(0) c. Find f 0 e. Solve for x: b. Find g 4 d. g x 5 g(x) = 0. f. g x 5 11. Given h( x) 0.5x 3 4.5 x 2.8 , use your graphing calculator to find the following in the standard window. Round your answers to the nearest thousandth. a. relative minimum b. relative maximum c. each zero of h(x) 6 8 and h x 5 x x a. State the domain of the function f. 12. Given f ( x) 3 x 2 b. State the domain of the function h. 13. Graph the quadratic function f x x2 8x 7 and find the vertex. Number your axes 582745327 4 Trigonometry [administer mid-semester]: 14. Use your calculator to find the following. Round your answers to 3 decimal places. a. sin 35 b. tan 81 c. cos 128 d. csc 75 15. Find b and . 3 3 2 b 16. Find two values of , 0 2 , that satisfy the given trigonometric equation. 3 a. sin b. csc 2 c. tan 1 2 17. A 12-foot ladder is resting against a wall and makes an angle of 52 with the ground. Find the height to which the ladder will reach the wall. 18. Convert the measure of each angle to exact radian measure. a. 15 b. -225 c. 315 19. Convert the radian measure of each angle to degree measure. a. 3 8 b. 1.5 c. 5.25 20. Find the six trigonometric functions for the angle whose terminal side passes through the point 8, 5 582745327 5 Answers to MA 180/PRECALCULUS PRETEST 1. a. 11 3 4. a. c. 2 3 b=2 b. 0 c. 4 2. b. m 3. a. 6 b. 2 1 B A d. x 8 e. 3 f. 7 5 6 5 , 35 1 5. a. 3 b. 1 3 , 1 9 , 1 512 , 1 27 9 27 6. a. – d. 16 9 , 27 64 7. a. 60 , 2 b. 30i e. 4 f. 0 c. –5, +3/2 5 8x 6 8. 9. a. m 2 , 5 3 b. x 0, 3 c. x 3 2i or x 3 2i . These solutions are not real numbers. 10. a. 9 b. -7 11. a. -2.396 b. 7.996 12. a. x0 c. undefined x +14 2 d. c. x = 3.273, 0.653, 2.620 b. x 5 13. vertex: (4, -9) 582745327 6 e. x 3 f. x 2 10 x 16 14. a. 0.574 2 3 c. -0.616 d. 1.035 45 15. b = 3 16 .a. b. 6.314 , b. 3 17. 5 6 , c. 6 9.5 feet 18. a. 12 b. 19.a. 67.5 b. 85.94 20. sin 5 89 89 csc 89 5 cos 8 89 89 sec 89 8 tan 5 8 5 4 c. 3 7 , 4 4 7 4 c. 300.80 cot 8 5 582745327 7 d. 5 7 , 6 6