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UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 1) Which of these was a large kingdom at the northern edge of Greece? A) Sparta B) Macedonia C) Thessaly D) Ionia Page Ref: 100 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 2) Which of these monopolized power in the Roman government? A) kings B) consuls C) tribunes D) Senate Page Ref: 105 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 3) Corinthian was a Greek ________. A) literary genre B) trading empire C) architectural style D) historical period Page Ref: 109 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 4) Which of these were Spartan unfree laborers? A) ostrakas B) demos C) triremes D) helots Page Ref: 111 Topic: Economy and Society in the Mediterranean Skill Level: Remember the Facts 5) Like Hammurabi, Cyrus the Great used ________ to bind his empire together. A) harsh rule B) a single currency C) a road system D) laws Page Ref: 97 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Understand the Connections UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 6) Which of these Hellenistic intellectuals was known for his work in geometry? A) Archimedes B) Euclid C) Pythagoras D) Ptolemy Page Ref: 108 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 7) Galen worked in what discipline? A) medicine B) astronomy C) mathematics D) architecture Page Ref: 108 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 8) Ultimately, rivalry between Sparta and Athens led to ________. A) both city-states growing stronger B) a period of cultural flowering C) Athenian dominance D) their defeat Page Ref: 100 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Analyze the Past 9) Social divisions in the Roman Empire, compared to south Asian castes, were ________. A) more simplistic and porous B) simple but more rigidly defined C) nonexistent D) more generally based on race Page Ref: 106 Topic: Greek and Roman Political Institutions Skill Level: Analyze the Past 10) Which of these philosophers lived in Greece’s fifth-century classical period? A) Aristotle B) Plato C) Socrates D) Zeno Page Ref: 107 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 11) The great Greek philosopher who tutored Alexander the Great, was ________. A) Plato B) Aristotle C) Socrates D) Xenocrate Page Ref: 107 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 12) The author of the Odyssey was ________. A) Homer B) Aristotle C) Plato D) Sophocles Page Ref: 109 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 13) Han emperors found Confucianism helpful because the philosophy________. A) promoted spirituality B) emphasized the importance of a strong state C) stressed loyalty D) had historic links to Qin Shi Huangdi Page Ref: 60 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Understand the Connections 14) Unlike Laozi, Confucius focused on the ________. A) spiritual B) arts C) practical D) afterlife Page Ref: 64 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Understand the Connections 14) The holy texts of the brahmans were the ________. A) Sanskrit B) Mahabharata C) Vedas D) Bhagavad Gita Page Ref: 77 Topic: The Framework for Indian History: Geography and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 15) The priests of south Asia in the Epic Age were the ________. A) jatis B) untouchables C) brahmans D) varnas Page Ref: 77 Topic: The Framework for Indian History: Geography and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 16) Which of these were social classes of Aryan south Asia? A) Vedas B) jatis C) monsoons D) varnas Page Ref: 77 Topic: The Framework for Indian History: Geography and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 17) Who wrote The Art of War? A) Shang Yang B) Xunzi C) Laozi D) Confucius Page Ref: 62 Topic: Political Institutions Skill Level: Remember the Facts 7) Which of these men wrote the Analects? A) Confucius B) Mencius C) Shang Yang D) Laozi Page Ref: 64 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 18) Which of these philosophies was based on the notion that humans are basically evil? A) Daoism B) Confucianism C) Legalism D) Buddhism Page Ref: 65 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 19) Laozi was the founder of ________. A) Daoism B) the Qin dynasty C) the Han dynasty D) Legalism Page Ref: 65 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 20) Which of these dynasties first extended Chinese rule to the Yangzi River valley? A) Qin B) Zhou C) Shang D) Han Page Ref: 56 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Remember the Facts 21) China’s first emperor was ________. A) Wang Mang B) Qin Shi Huangdi C) Xunzi D) Han Wudi Page Ref: 57 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Remember the Facts 22) Buddhism can be characterized as ________ Hinduism. A) a pure form of B) developing on the same root principles as C) a branch of D) a repudiation of Page Ref: 85 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Understand the Connections 23) Buddhism presented a ________ the caste system. A) new justification for B) new role for C) catastrophe D) temporary challenge to Page Ref: 85 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Analyze the Past UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 24) Which of these dynasties ruled China from 221 to 202 B.C.E.? A) Han B) Xia C) Shang D) Qin Page Ref: 56 Topic: Introduction Skill Level: Remember the Facts 25) Construction of the Great Wall was begun under ________. A) Xunzi B) Qin Shi Huangdi C) Han Wudi D) Wang Mang Page Ref: 58 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Remember the Facts 26) The Persian Empire was defeated in 331 B.C.E. by ________. A) Philip II B) Alexander the Great C) Xerxes D) Darius Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 27) The actions of which of these men ended the Roman republic? A) Marius B) Tiberius Gracchus C) Julius Caesar D) Vergil Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 28) Which of these men came to power in Rome in 27 B.C.E.? A) Augustus Caesar B) Cicero C) Diocletian D) Hannibal Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 29) Which of these led an invasion of Italy in the third century B.C.E.? A) Scipio B) Brutus C) Augustus Caesar D) Hannibal Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 30) Which of these was a powerful state originally established by Phoenicians? A) Carthage B) Crete C) Parthia D) Spain Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 31) The Roman government was a ________. A) monarchy B) democracy C) republic D) oligarchy Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Roman History Skill Level: Remember the Facts 32) Cyrus the Great ruled ________ in the mid-sixth century, B.C.E. A) Athens B) India C) Persia D) Egypt Page Ref: 97 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 33) Zoroastrianism took root in ________. A) the Persian Empire B) classical Athens C) Egypt D) the Seleucid Empire Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 34) The Magi were ________. UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW A) Zoroastrian priests B) Persian rulers C) Athenian generals D) Spartan slaves Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 35) In the Epic Age, Hinduism shifted from an emphasis on ________ to include a greater emphasis on ________. A) Shiva; Vishnu B) gurus; brahmans C) ritual; mysticism D) caste; jatis Page Ref: 82 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Understand the Connections 36) Cyrus the Great ruled ________ in the mid-sixth century, B.C.E. A) Athens B) India C) Persia D) Egypt Page Ref: 97 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 37) The given name of the Buddha was ________. A) Chandragupta Maurya B) Ashoka C) Alexander D) Siddhartha Gautama Page Ref: 84 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 38) According to Hindu beliefs, one’s reincarnation will be determined by one’s ________. A) dharma B) actions C) caste D) occupation Page Ref: 84 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts 39) The Olympic Games are an example of ________. UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW A) Greek rivalries B) Greek religious festivals C) a shared Greek culture D) collaboration among city-states Page Ref: 99-100 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Understand the Connections 40) Compared to usual relations among Greek city-states, the Peloponnesian Wars were ________. A) an amplification B) unprecedented C) typical D) unusual Page Ref: 100 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Understand the Connections 41) Unlike earlier empires in the region, the Persian Empire ________. A) was centered in the Tigris and Euphrates valleys B) forged direct contact between south Asia and Africa C) included diverse peoples D) included both Egypt and Mesopotamia Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Understand the Connections 42) In the context of Greek politics, Athens and Sparta represent ________. A) a troubled alliance B) democracy C) political diversity D) opposites Page Ref: 100 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Understand the Connections 43) The rebellion that ended the Qin dynasty was initiated by ________. A) vassals B) a palace coup C) invasion D) peasants Page Ref: 59 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 44) Like the Zhou dynasty, the end of the Han dynasty was marked by ________. A) a period of warfare B) a palace coup C) Xiongnu invasion D) a new dynasty Page Ref: 60 Topic: Patterns in Classical China Skill Level: Understand the Connections 45) Zoroastrianism took root in ________. A) the Persian Empire B) classical Athens C) Egypt D) the Seleucid Empire Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 46) The Magi were ________. A) Zoroastrian priests B) Persian rulers C) Athenian generals D) Spartan slaves Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 47) The Persian Empire was defeated in 331 B.C.E. by ________. A) Philip II B) Alexander the Great C) Xerxes D) Darius Page Ref: 98 Topic: The Persian Tradition Skill Level: Remember the Facts 48) A polis was a Greek ________. A) naval vessel B) sporting event C) city-state D) town council Page Ref: 103 Topic: Greek and Roman Political Institutions Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 49) Which of these best characterizes Roman law in the context of Roman history? A) conservative B) elitist C) flexible D) inequitable Page Ref: 106 Topic: Greek and Roman Political Institutions Skill Level: Understand the Connections 50) Greek and Roman culture are best viewed as ________. A) sharing many features B) essentially distinct C) the same D) developing in isolation Page Ref: 107 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Understand the Connections 51) Hellenistic culture is best characterized as ________. A) a mixture of Greek and Persian culture B) Greek culture blending with many other traditions C) Greek philosophy blending with Zoroastrianism D) Babylonian science reinvigorated with Greek rationalism Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Understand the Connections 52) A key factor in the thriving international commerce in the territories conquered by Alexander was ________. A) the power of Alexander’s successors B) the legacy of Persia C) a single ruler D) a common culture Page Ref: 101 Topic: Patterns of Greek History Skill Level: Understand the Connections 53) Which of these was a famous Roman senator? A) Diocletian B) Cicero C) Constantine D) Pericles Page Ref: 105, 107 Topic: Greek and Roman Political Institutions, Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts UNIT 1 TEST REVIEW 54) Which of these was a Greek philosophy focusing on personal discipline? A) Stoicism B) Hellenism C) Zoroastrianism D) Judaism Page Ref: 107 Topic: Religion and Culture Skill Level: Remember the Facts
