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ACP-SWGN1-10/WP-Ivancic International Civil Aviation Organization 13 Nov 2006 WORKING PAPER AERONAUTICAL COMMUNICATIONS PANEL (ACP) 10th MEETING OF SUB-WORKING GROUP N-1 Montreal, Canada 13-17 November 2006 Agenda Item TBD: Internet Engineering Task Force presentation to working groups on network mobility MULTI-HOMED MOBILE PLATFORMS – 67TH IETF PRESENTATION (Presented by William Ivancic) SUMMARY The referenced document is a presentation given at the 67th Internet Engineering Task Force meeting to the Networks in Motion (nemo) and MObile Networks and Multiple Interfaces for IPv6 (monami6) working groups regarding requirements for multi-domained, multi-homed mobile platforms ACTION It is highly recommended It is highly recommended that ICAO encourage member states and the aeronautics community to participate in the various Internet Engineering Task Force working groups addressing issues related to network mobility in order to have their concerns heard and addressed. The nemo working group is rechartering and will specifically be addressing requirements of the aeronautics and automotive industries. It is imperative that the aviation industry participate NOW as the deadline for having a requirements document is March/April of 2007. Failure to produce such a document will result in that item being dropped from the charter due to lack of interest. (4 pages) ACP-SWGN1-10/WP- Multi-Homed Mobile Platforms – 67th IETF Presentation -2- 1. ACP-SWGN110/WP- Multi-Homed Mobile Platforms – 67th IETF Presentation INTRODUCTION 1.1 The document, “IETF67nemo-monami6-final”, is a presentation given at the 67th Internet Engineering Task Force meeting to the Networks in Motion (nemo) and MObile Networks and Multiple Interfaces for IPv6 (monami6) working groups regarding requirements for multi-domained, multi-homed mobile platforms 2. DISCUSSION 2.1 This document describes numerous problems associated with deployment of multi-homed mobile platforms consisting of multiple networks and traversing large geographical areas. It is a summary of two Internet Drafts: “Multi-Domained, Multi-Homed Mobile Networks,” and “Aviation Global Internet Operations Requirements.” These Internet Drafts can be found at: http://roland.grc.nasa.gov/~ivancic/papers_presentations/2006/draft-ivancic-mobile-platforms-problem00.txt , and http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-davis-aviationreq-00.txt In addition, a website and mail list has been setup for discussion and to easily disseminate information on this topic. The URL for the web site follows. Information on the mail list is available on the web site. http://www.multicasttech.com/mpi/ 2.2 below: The latest proposed charter for the Networks in Motion (nemo) working group is shown Proposal for new NEMO Charter Version: November 2, 2006 Description of Working Group: The NEMO Working Group is concerned with managing the mobility of an entire network, which changes its point of attachment to the Internet and thus its reachability in the network topology. The mobile network includes one or more mobile routers (MRs) which connect the rest of the mobile network to the global Internet. For the purposes of this working group, a mobile network is a leaf network; it does not carry transit traffic. Nonetheless, it could be multihomed, either with a single MR that has multiple attachments to the Internet, or by using multiple MRs that attach the mobile network to the Internet. For the basic NEMO support case, none of the nodes behind the MR need be aware of the network's mobility; thus, the network's movement is completely transparent to the nodes inside the mobile network. This design consideration was made to accomodate nodes inside the network that are not generally aware of mobility. Basic network mobility support is described in RFC 3963. This RFC -3- ACP-SWGN110/WP- Multi-Homed Mobile Platforms – 67th IETF Presentation contains NEMO Basic Support, which is a protocol based on Mobile IPv6 (RFC 3775, 3776) that enables network mobility in an IPv6 network. The working group is tasked with continuing to evolve RFC 3963 to correct errors and address deployment issues. In addition, the group will design a mechanism to allow mixed IPv4/IPv6 networks, carrying signalling messages that describe both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and mobile network prefixes. The latter task is shared with the Mobile IPv6 working group, addressed by a joint design team. Finally, the group may work on topics that arise around network mobility, to address needed protocol design. At this point, the working group is concerned with solving deployment issues of NEMO, primarily relating to the identified needs of the automotive and flying communities. The group will gather requirements from those builders and users, and then solve the route optimization issues necessary for optimized deployments. The WG will: - Finish working group documents that are currently in process, and submit for RFC. - Gather requirements for NEMO Route Optimization in deployment scenarios. - Automotive industry who are deploying NEMO for in-car communication, entertainment, and data gathering, possible control systems use, and communication to roadside devices. - Airline and spacecraft community, who are deploying NEMO for control systems, as well as Internet connectivity and entertainment systems. - After gathering the requirements for these types of deployments, the working group will evaluate what type of route optimization needs to be performed (if any), and formulate a solution to those problems. - If no requirements for those scenarios can be collected by the deadline, it will be assumed that the work is premature, and that type of deployment will be dropped from the list of use cases currently addressed by NEMO. The WG will not: - consider routing issues inside the mobile network. Existing routing protocols (including MANET protocols) can be used to solve these problems. - consider general route optimization, multihoming, or other problems that are not related to the deployment and maintenance of NEMO networks. The working group will endeavor to separate research issues, and refer them to the IRTF as appropriate. -4- ACP-SWGN110/WP- Multi-Homed Mobile Platforms – 67th IETF Presentation Goals and Milestones: May 2006 Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 Dec 2006 Dec 2006 Apr 2007 May 2007 Jul 2007 Aug 2007 Mar 2008 3. Finish draft on Threat Analysis and Security Requirements for NEMO. Submit Terminology as Informational to IESG Submit Goals and Requirements as Informational to IESG Submit final doc Multihoming Problem Statement Submit final doc on NEMO Basic Support Usages Submit final doc(s) on Analysis of the Solution Space for Route Optimization Submit final doc on MIB for NEMO Basic Support Submit final doc(s) on Prefix Delegation for NEMO Submit -00 draft on Route Optimization Needs for Aircraft and Spacecraft Deployments Submit -00 draft on Route Optimization Needs for Automobile and Highway Deployments Submit -00 draft for solution to aircraft/spacecraft problem Submit -00 draft for solution to automotive problem Shut down or recharter the WG to solve further identified topics ACTION BY THE MEETING 3.1 It is highly recommended that ICAO encourage member states and the aeronautics community to participate in the various Internet Engineering Task Force working groups addressing issues related to network mobility in order to have their concerns heard and addressed. 3.2 The nemo working group is rechartering and will specifically be addressing requirements of the aeronautics and automotive industries. It is imperative that the aviation industry participate NOW as the deadline for having a requirements document is March/April of 2007. Failure to produce such a document will result in that item being dropped from the charter due to lack of interest. 3.3 Working groups that are working area of interest to ICAO, its member states and the aeronautics community include: Mobility for IPv4 (mip4) Mobility for IPv6 (mip6) Mobility for IP: Performance, Signaling and Handoff Optimization (mipshop) Mobile Nodes and Multiple Interfaces in IPv6 (monami6) Network Mobility (nemo) Network-based Localized Mobility Management (netlmm) Networks in Motion (nemo)