Download Personal pronouns

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
Личные местоимения
Именительный падеж
Nominative Case
(в роли подлежащего – Кто, Что?)
Единственное
число
I
you
he
she
it
Множественное we
число
you
they
Объектный падеж
Objective Case
(после глагола или предлога –
Кого, Кому?)
I found a new job.
You are a good person.
He leaves nearby.
She is a good girl.
It's a lovely baby.
We have no pets.
You are only students.
They keep sheep.
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
My brother found me a new job.
The doctor knows you.
Ann gave him a book.
I'll talk to her immediately.
Do you hear it all right?
Send us your new address.
We'll help you with the visas.
We can't leave them alone.
Притяжательные местоимения
Совмещенная форма
местоимение + существительное
(определяет принадлежность – Чей?)
mу
your
his
her
its
our
their
These are my things.
This is your idea.
It's his coat.
Betty is her friend.
I don't remember its price.
This is our room.
This is their car.
Абсолютная форма
местоимение без существительного
или
существительное + of + местоимение
mine
yours
his
hers
--ours
theirs
These things are mine.
This idea is yours.
The coat isn't his, it's mine.
This friend of hers is very pretty.
Такой формы нет
This room is ours.
This car is theirs too.
Возвратно-усилительные
Личные
Единственное число
Множественное число
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
Случаи употребления
1. Если действие переходит на
само действующее лицо
2. В значении «себя, себе,
собой»
3. В значении «сам, сама, само,
сами»
4. В устойчивых выражениях
Возвратные
myself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
Примеры
She cut herself. (Она порезалась.)
The refrigerator defrosts itself.
She addressed the letter to herself.
I'm annoyed with myself.
She opened the door herself.
You heard the explosion yourself.
Help yourself! — Пожалуйста, угощайтесь!
Мake oneself at home — быть как дома
strictly between ourselves — строго между нами
in itself— само по себе
Use the personal pronouns in the Nominative Case, instead of the proper
names and nouns:
1 Miss Piatt is ill. She is ill,
2 The girls are future doctors.
3 My Grandfather is 70.
4 The tree is in blossom.
5 Mr. and Mrs. Brown are such charming people.
6 The day is warm and sunny.
7 Are you and Mary ready for the lesson?
8 Mary and I are cousins.
9 My friend stays long with us.
10 Our doctor is a kind woman.
Use the personal pronouns given in brackets in the Objective Case:
1) Do you know_him__(he)?
2) Who is there? It's_____(I).
3) They invite_____(we) to their party.
4) And do you invite______(they)?
5) Ask______(she) to come, too.
6) Mary is angry with______(you).
8) Give______(it) back to Tom.
8)
Let_____(I) help you
9)
Let_____(we) have a meeting after classes.
Complete these sentences by adding a possessive pronoun, in the conjoint
form:
1) I leave_my____car in the garage.
2) Mary hangs_________coat on the hook.
3) Jack brushes_________suit before he goes to bed.
4) Nelly and David have_________supper at 7.
5) I hope you enjoy________holiday.
6) We shall invite you to come to________house on Saturday.
7) I must make up______mind.
8) Bill took Jenny's pen, because_________pen was broken.
9) Every dog has_____special rug to sleep on.
10) You should do_____washing up.
Choose the correct form of the possessive pronoun in the brackets:
1) This is (my, mine) car.
2) This car is (my, mine).
3) Is (her, hers) family large or small?
4) (Her, hers) skates are more expensive than (your, yours)
5) Whose computer is that? - It's (mine, my).
6) Is Helen a friend of (your, yours)?
7) Do not stay at (their, theirs) house; stay at (our, ours).
8) Granny is in bed in (her, hers) room.
Use the correct reflexive pronouns to complete the following sentences:
1) I make cakes myself__________.
2) Next year we shall live all by___________________.
3) He made a mistake then he corrected__________________.
4) I hope you did not hurt__________________.
5) They went swimming, but they did not enjoy______________.
6) The girl stood at the fire, warming____________________.
7) I never buy anything until I have seen it__________________.
8) We built most of the house by ________________________.
9) The children__________________did most of the work for the school play.
10) The president_____________________appeared on the television.
11) The town_____________________was so small that it did not have a bank.