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Now that Ato Damena is enlightened on how to better manage the company, he would have to make some major and minor changes. Preceding actions though, Ato Damena should try to understand his work environment. He needs to strictly differentiate the positive and negative attributes of himself and the company he is running. While doing so he will come to find the dissatisfaction of his subordinate Ato Zinabu. Here are some areas of improvement Ato Damena should work on. Working conditions Creating a better workspace often involves common sense, tact and empathy. Seeing your employees as humans instead of business tools is key. Ato Damena may have realized that his company is in fact not a motivating environment for its employees. It is mentioned in the case that the working space of Zinabu and presumably others in the company has “dim lighting, very humid work ambience, fans making noises and has a long uninviting storeroom with chaotic arrangements.” Therefore to address these problems Ato Damena needs to find ways to tackle them. Some possible solutions we were able to come up with are; Exposing working offices to natural lighting: if offices or the storeroom where Ato Zinabu sits has access to natural lighting, you could try to have open windows, light curtains, maybe even paint offices that will further brighten and accent the rooms( Bright colors like white, orange, lime green, yellow, cyan and cream will not only create better exposure but also create the illusion of having more space in the offices). If the store room does not have any access to natural lighting, Better and brighter bulbs should be installed. Blue-enriched light bulbs may reduce fatigue and increase happiness and work performance. In meeting or break rooms, use warmer tones to promote calmness and relaxation. In conference rooms, use middle tones that welcome workers while keeping them alert. In the case of Ato Zinabu’s store room bright and better lighting bulbs are crucial. Humid work ambiences: These working conditions may not be noticeable for someone who walks in to an office and leaves in brief time, but for an employee that spends 7 to 8 hours a day and 40 hours a week in the same room can be dreadful. Ato Damena has not been able to notice this because his workspace is properly ventilated. It is mentioned that fans make noises that distract and irritate workers. This is either because fans are not functioning well or that there is not enough air it can suck and blow into the rooms. So Ato Damena needs to investigate the root problem and take actions. Besides these possible solutions, giving employee’s sufficient time for breaks, perhaps a lounge area out in the fresh would help restore the exhausted minds and body. Chaotic arrangement of the store room: Even though proper administration and arrangement of items that are received by the storeroom is the responsibility of Ato Zinabu himself, due to personal and other factors he has not been able to do so. Ato Damena needs to motivate Ato Zinabu to have better storekeeping arrangement by taking proactive measures. If some significant costs are necessary, Ato Damena as a manager and boss needs to have a cost benefit analysis and decide whether to have them or not. For example, the store house may need better shelves to utilize vertical air space, better material handling tools and equipment and so on. On a far bigger scale Ato Damena could make changes to the storerooms layout. We will get to the layout he should utilize in a bit. Storage Location Systems It is stated in the case study that Ato Zinabu will routinely place incoming materials anywhere there was space hence creating a cram in the warehouse receiving and dispensing spaces. Not only that, but Ato Damena also has been criticized for having valuable equipment left unpacked for several months because they were not given the proper placement. This comes to show that the company Ato Damena is running does not have an efficient and effective storage location system. To rectify this problem Ato Damena should meet with Ato Zinabu (storekeeper) and other concerned individuals in the company and try to create a system of storage. It is crucial that Ato Damena consults Ato Zinabu and his colleagues because they have the first-hand experience regarding the issue. Finally Ato Damena together with his staff will create a system of storage that will well serve the company’s operations. The location system has to have a designated area for dead and slow moving materials and a separate space for materials of popular demand. This system can facilitate smooth flow of materials in and through the store room. Areas of storage need to be marked and given proper identification so that the storekeeper can look and find materials with little effort. This is done by marking shelves, aisles, floor space and other. Storage Equipment Ato Damena needs to investigate whether the company and the employees like Ato Zinabu require additional equipment when handling materials. One reason for Ato Zinabu’s dissatisfaction maybe because he has to deal with handling heavy and inconvenient materials on a daily basis. Again it is expected from Ato Damena to identify what type of equipment the store room will need to better its work. Will the store room need selective pallet rack, Drive through rack, cantilever rack or will it need more bins, maybe have higher shelves and so on will be questions that need to be answered. Note here that this decision is not made solely by Ato Damena. As previously stated, Ato Damena is not qualified for the position he is in, but he can inquire advice from his fellow subordinates. This will also help him realize that being the boss does not exempt him from being involved in daily storekeeping affairs.