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Geometry #2 Test 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Pairs of Angles (Page 392) Measure Angles (Page 394) Angle Measures (Page 404, 408, and 418) Similar Figures (Page 416) Transformations (Page 426-428) Perimeter and Area of Rectangles (Page 450) Area of a Parallelogram (Page 452) Area of a Triangle (Page 454) Vertical: angles across from eachother (the measures are the same) Adjacent: share a common side and vertex Complementary: sum of measures is 90° (must be sitting side by side) Supplementary: sum of measures is 180° (must be sitting side by side) 45° 180° 90° 360° Add all sums and subtract from total measure Triangle: 180° Quadrilateral: 360° Polygons: Divide into triangles (# of triangles), multiply times 180° or take the number of sides and subtract two; then multiply time 180° 5-2 = 3 180 x 3 = 540° To find one angle measure: take the number above and divide by the number of sides/angles (this only works for regular figures where all sides/angles are the same) 540 ÷ 5 = 108° Set up a proportion and solve, for side lengths Angles: are always the same J M 30° 12ft 9 ft N K 75° O L 5 ft NO = 3.75 ft < K = 75° 12 5 = 45 12 9 x 3.75 12 45.0 36 90 84 60 Translation/Slide: move a figure along a line Rotation/Turn: around a point Reflection/Flip: over a line Perimeter: Add the Sides of the figure Area: Multiply length times width (squared) Perimeter: 5 + 5 + 3.5 + 3.5 = 17 cm 3.5 cm Area: 5 x 3.5 = 17.5cm² 5 cm A = b x h (squared) 11 in. 8 in. 19 in. 19 x 8 = 152 in.² A = (1/2) b x h or (b x h) ÷ 2 (squared) 17 x 14 = 238 ÷ 2 = 119 m² or 8.5 x 14 = 119 m² 17 x 7 = 119 m² 17 m 14 m 22 m Angles: straight: exactly 180° obtuse: more than 90°, less than 180° acute: less than 90° right: exactly 90° Show 90°, 180°, 270° Clockwise Rotation 270° 90° 180°