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THE WATER CYCLE Lesson 1: What is the water cycle 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Define water cycle: _____________________________________________________________ Define precipitation: _____________________________________________________________ What happens after water vapor turns back to liquid? _____________________________________________________________ What is it called when water vapor turns to a gas? ____________________ What happens before it begins to rain? _____________________________________________________________ When rain falls and collects deep into the ground above rock, it becomes ___________________________ Lesson 2: How is the Water Cycle Related to Weather 1. 2. 3. 4. Define the following words: a. Rain- ________________________________________________ b. Sleet: ________________________________________________ c. Snow: ________________________________________________ d. Hail: ________________________________________________ What is a tornado: _____________________________________________________________ What causes severe storms? _____________________________________________________________ Tell how a storm may affect you and what would you do? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________ Lesson 3: How do Land Features Affect the Water Cycle 1. 2. 3. 4. During the day, cooler air over water moves toward land and makes a ____________________________________________ At night, cooler air over land moves to water and makes a ________________________________________________ When sea breezes push clouds toward the land, _____________forms over the land. When air moves up the side of a mountain, the water vapor cools and it ___________________________________________________ Lesson 4: How can Weather be Predicted: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A _______________is a large body of air Tell what causes weather changes? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________ When a cold air mass moves under a warm air mass, a ________________forms. When warm air slides up over cold air ________________forms. What are the effects of a warm front? _____________________________________________________________ Tell how information from weather stations across the country is used.________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________ How would you know whether the temperature had fallen? _____________________________________________________________ What does a barometer measure? ________________________________ What does an anemometer measure? ____________________________________________________________