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Problem 1c: Accounting Equation: Effects of Transactions 1. Miguel Abiti invested $10,000 in Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Miguel received 10,000 shares of $1 par common stock in return for his investment. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) + $10,000 + $10,000 B) - $10,000 - $10,000 C) + $10,000 - $10,000 D) - $10,000 + $10,000 E) + $10,000 & - $10,000 2. Abiti’s Consulting purchased $400 of supplies. No cash was paid for the supplies, but Abiti’s Consulting agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) - $400 + $400 B) + $400 & - $400 + $0 C) - $400 - $400 D) + $400 + $400 E) + $400 - $400 2 3. Abiti’s Consulting provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) - $2,000 - $2,000 B) + $2,000 + $2,000 C) + $2,000 - $2,000 D) - $2,000 + $2,000 E) + $2,000 & - $2,000 + $0 4. Abiti’s Consulting paid $600 to Thomas Bishop for assistance in providing services on the consulting project mentioned in part 3 above. (In part 3, Abiti’s Consulting had provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) + $600 & - $600 + $0 B) + $600 - $600 C) + $600 + $600 D) - $600 - $600 E) - $600 + $600 3 5. Abiti’s Consulting paid cash for one-half of the supplies purchased in part 2 above. The company will pay the remaining amount due next month. (In part 2, Abiti’s Consulting had purchased $400 of supplies. No cash was paid for the supplies, but Abiti’s Consulting agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) + $200 + $200 B) + $200 - $200 C) - $200 - $200 D) - $200 + $200 E) + $200 & - $200 + $0 6. Abiti’s Consulting provided $1,300 of consulting services to a customer who paid cash for the services. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) + $1,300 - $1,300 B) - $1,300 + $1,300 C) + $1,300 & - $1,300 + $0 D) - $1,300 - $1,300 E) + $1,300 + $1,300 4 7. $1,500 cash was received from the customer mentioned in part 3 above. The remaining $500 will be paid by the customer next week. (In part 3, Abiti’s Consulting had provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) - $1,500 - $1,500 B) + $1,500 - $1,500 C) - $1,500 + $1,500 D) + $1,500 + $1,500 E) + $1,500 & - $1,500 + $0 8. Abiti’s Consulting declared and paid a $150 cash dividend. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) - $150 + $150 B) + $150 & - $150 + $0 C) + $150 + $150 D) + $150 - $150 E) - $150 - $150 5 9. Abiti’s Consulting paid the phone bill for $40 of telephone services used during June. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s resources and sources of resources. Total Resources Total Sources of Resources A) + $40 & - $40 + $0 B) + $40 + $40 C) + $40 - $40 D) - $40 - $40 E) - $40 + $40 10. Miguel Abiti invested $10,000 in Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Miguel received 10,000 shares of $1 par common stock in return for his investment. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings A) + $10,000 + $10,000 B) - $10,000 - $10,000 C) + $10,000 D) - $10,000 E) - $10,000 + $10,000 + $10,000 - $10,000 6 11. Abiti’s Consulting purchased $400 of supplies. No cash was paid for the supplies, but Abiti’s Consulting agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies - $400 Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings + $400 B) + $400 C) Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable - $400 + $400 + $400 D) + $400 E) + $400 + $400 + $400 12. Abiti’s Consulting provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies + $2,000 + $2,000 B) + $2,000 C) + $2,000 D) + $2,000 E) Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable + $2,000 Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings - $2,000 + $2,000 + $2,000 + $2,000 7 13. Abiti’s Consulting paid $600 to Thomas Bishop for assistance in providing services on the consulting project mentioned in part 12 above. (In part 12, Abiti’s Consulting had provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings A) - $600 - $600 B) - $600 + $600 C) - $600 - $600 D) - $600 + $600 E) + $600 - $600 8 14. Abiti’s Consulting paid cash for one-half of the supplies purchased in part 11 above. The company will pay the remaining amount due next month. (In part 11, Abiti’s Consulting had purchased $400 of supplies. No cash was paid for the supplies, but Abiti’s Consulting agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) - $200 B) - $200 Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings - $200 + $200 C) - $200 - $200 D) - $200 - $200 E) - $200 + $200 15. Abiti’s Consulting provided $1,300 of consulting services to a customer who paid cash for the services. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) + $1,300 B) + $1,300 C) Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies + $1,300 E) + $1,300 Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings + $1,300 - $1,300 + $1,300 D) Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable + $1,300 - $1,300 + $1,300 9 16. $1,500 cash was received from the customer mentioned in part 12 above. The remaining $500 will be paid by the customer next week. (In part 12, Abiti’s Consulting had provided $2,000 of consulting services to a customer. The customer did not pay cash for the services, but agreed to pay cash within the next 30 days.) By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) + $1,500 Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings - $1,500 B) + $1,500 C) + $1,500 D) + $1,500 E) Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable + $1,500 + $1,500 + $1,500 + $1,500 + $1,500 17. Abiti’s Consulting declared and paid a $150 cash dividend. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings A) - $150 B) - $150 C) - $150 - $150 D) - $150 + $150 E) - $150 - $150 + $150 - $150 10 18. Abiti’s Consulting paid the phone bill for $40 of telephone services used during June. By addition and subtraction, show the effects of the transaction on the accounting equation of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. Cash A) - $40 B) - $40 C) - $40 D) - $40 Total Resources Assets Accounts Receivable Supplies E) Sources of Borrowed Resources Liabilities Accounts Payable Sources of Sources of Owner Management Invested Generated Resources Resources Stockholders’ Equity Common Retained Stock Earnings + $40 - $40 - $40 + $40 + $40 - $40 19. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: resources resulting from services provided to customers = $3,300, resources used up to provide services to customers = $640, and dividends = $150. Determine the dollar amount of Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s total resources at the end of June. A) B) C) D) E) $11,810 $200 $12,710 $10,000 $2,660 11 20. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: resources resulting from services provided to customers = $3,300, resources used up to provide services to customers = $640, and dividends = $150. Determine the dollar amount of resources on hand at the end of June that Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. obtained through borrowing. A) B) C) D) E) $12,710 $10,000 $2,660 $11,810 $200 21. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: resources resulting from services provided to customers = $3,300, resources used up to provide services to customers = $640, and dividends = $150. Determine the dollar amount of resources on hand at the end of June that Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. obtained through the owner’s investments. A) B) C) D) E) $12,710 $10,000 $2,660 $11,810 $200 22. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: resources resulting from services provided to customers = $3,300, resources used up to provide services to customers = $640, and dividends = $150. Determine the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.'s net income for June. A) B) C) D) E) $2,660 $11,810 $3,300 $2,510 $12,710 12 23. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: net income = $2,660 and dividends = $150. Determine the net dollar amount of resources that Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. generated through management operations in June. A) B) C) D) E) $3,300 $2,510 $12,710 $2,660 $11,810 24. At the end of June, the Abiti’s Consulting, Inc.’s accounting system showed the following amounts: cash = $11,810, accounts receivable = $500, supplies = $400, accounts payable = $200, common stock = $10,000, and retained earnings = $2,510. The retained earnings amount was based on the following: net income = $2,660 and dividends = $150. Determine the dollar amount of resources on hand at the end of June that Abiti’s Consulting, Inc. obtained through management operations and kept in the company. A) B) C) D) E) $11,810 $3,300 $2,510 $12,710 $2,660