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Geological Structure Map of Robben Island C. D. Rowe, N. R. Backeberg, T. van Rensburg, S. A. Maclennan, C. Faber, C. Curtis & P. Viglietti University of Cape Town Department of Geological Sciences Legend 1 000 m B Bedding orientation 20 15/315 76 20 90 18 10 46 32 76 15 15 52 86 87 32 12 Overturned anticline with plunge direction and angle 16 30 30 06 28 Thrust fault, teeth on upthrown side Wrench fault with sense of rotation f f 10 Adjacent but oppositely plunging folds separated by cryptic bedding-parallel wrench surface. Bedding is continuous from each axis out to the wrench fault, the position of which is restricted to a 1.5m-wide limb-parallel zone with minor bedding deflection and no noticeable 20 22 brittle damage zone on either side. Wreck of the 60m Sea Challenger for scale. 69 Anticline with plunge direction and angle 13 50 12/124 Pressure solution cleavage orientation 15 Syncline with plunge direction and angle 20 36 14 82 76 16 16 90 80 36 80 28 52 46 18 31 Fault; approximate location (sense of shear unknown) 88 52 14 36 North 29 87 60 65 68 46 65 68 12 43 15 40 49 59 65 32 56 15 78 C Fold axis (n=18) 15 10 64 76 30 56 40 64 62 A 48 74 86 39 65 85 30 86 33 29 19 43 54 4883 35 86 85 87 68 72 65 15/122 58 f 52 15 10 30 78 Cleavage fanning in meso-scale cylindrical fold. Stereonet shows π-diagram solution for fold axis from bedding measurements. Star symbol = fold axis (15/122). 49 78 72 20 87 D 18 64 WNW 04 ESE N down 08 61 36 80 Block diagram shows the sense of rotation on a typical Mode II fault on the west coast of Robben Island 81 12 65 53 66 10 09 19 24 16 13 41 65 f 14 Rowe, C. et al. (2010) Structural Geology of Robben Island: Implications for the Tectonic Environment of Saldanian Deformation, South African Journal of Geology, v. 113.1 p. 57-72