Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Abbreviations A ampere AC alternating current ACK acknowledge AGP accelerated graphics port ASIC application-specific integrated circuit AT advanced technology (IBM PC) ATA AT attachment ATAPI AT attachment packet interface ATM asynchronous transfer mode BBS Bulletin Board Service BCD binary-coded decimal BCU BIOS Customized Utility BIOS basic input/output system bit binary digit BUU BIOS Upgrade Utility bpi bits per inch bps bits per second C capacitance C centigrade Cache high-speed buffer storage CAM constantly addressable memory CAS column address strobe CD-ROM compact disk-ROM CH channel clk clock cm centimeter CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor COM communication CONT contrast CPGA ceramic pin grid array CPU central processing unit DAC digital-to-analog converter DACK DMA acknowledge dB decibels DC direct current DCC direct cable connection DCE data communications equipment DDC Display Data Channel DIMM Dual In-Line Memory Module DIP dual in-line package DMA direct memory access DMAC DMA controller DMI Desktop Management Interface DOS disk operating system DRAM dynamic RAM DVD digital versatile disc ECC error checking and correction ECP extended capabilities port EDO extended data output EGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter EISA enhanced ISA email electronic mail EMI electromagnetic interference EPP enhanced parallel port EPROM erasable and programmable ROM ESD electrostatic discharge EVGA Enhanced Video Graphics Array F Fahrenheit FAX facsimile transmission FCC Federal Communications Commission FG frame ground FM frequency modulation FP fast page FRU field-replaceable unit FSB front side bus ftp file transfer protocol GB gigabyte GND ground HEX hexadecimal HGA Hercules Graphics Adapter Hz hertz IC integrated circuit ID identification IDE intelligent device electronics IDTR interrupt descriptor table register in. inch INTA interrupt acknowledge I/O input/output IPB illustrated parts breakdown IPC integrated peripheral controller ips inches per second IR infrared IrDA Infrared Data Association IRR Interrupt Request register ISA Industry Standard Architecture ISP internet service provider IRQ interrupt request K kilo (1024) k kilo (1000) KB kilobyte kg kilogram kHz kilohertz lb pound LAN local area network LED light-emitting diode LDCM LANDesk Client Manager LSB least-significant bit LSI large-scale integration M mega (million) mA milliamps max maximum MB megabyte MFM modified frequency modulation MHz megahertz MIDI musical instrument digital interface mm millimeter MMX multimedia extensions modem modulator/demodulator MOS metal-oxide semiconductor MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group ms millisecond MSB most-significant bit NC not connected NIC networked information center NMI Non-maskable Interrupt ns nanosecond OCR optical character recognition OS operating system PAL programmable array logic PC personal computer PCB printed circuit board PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PDA personal digital assistant PFP plastic flat package PIO parallel input/output pixel picture element PLCC plastic leaded chip carrier PLL phase lock loop POST Power-On Self-Test p-p peak-to-peak PPI programmable peripheral interface PROM programmable ROM PS/2 personal system/2 QFP quad flat pack R read RAM random-access memory RAMDAC RAM digital-to-analog converter RAS row address strobe RGB red green blue RGBI red green blue intensity rms root mean square ROM read-only memory rpm revolutions per minute RTC real-time clock R/W read/write S slave SCSI Small Computer System Interface SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory S.E.C. single edge contact cartridge SG signal ground SGRAM synchronous graphics random access memory SIMM single inline memory module S/N signal to noise ratio SNMP simple network management protocol SPM standard page mode SRAM static random access memory SRS Sound Retrieval System SSI small scale integration SVGA Super Video Graphics Array SW switch T&D test and diagnostics TSC Technical Support Center TTL transistor/transistor logic tpi tracks per inch UART universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter UHF ultra high frequency UL Underwriter s Laboratories UMA unified memory architecture UPS uninterruptible power supply URL uniform resource locator USB universal serial bus V volt Vac volts, alternating current VCR video cassette recorder Vdc volts, direct current VDT video display terminal VESA video electronics standards association VFC VESA-compliant feature connector VGA Video Graphics Array VHF very high frequency VLSI very large scale integration VRAM video RAM W watt WAN wide area network WRAM Windows RAM W write www world wide web