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MSci Project Proposal Form 2010-2011 Project Code: SPAT-Carr-2 Project title: Magnetic Sensors for Space Science and Planetary Exploration Supervisor: Chris Carr Assessor: Patrick Brown Telephone: Ex. 4 7765 Telephone: Ex. 4 7764 E-mail: c.m.carr E-mail: p.brown Research Group: SPAT Research Group: SPAT Project Summary: Magnetometers are one of the most popular and productive instruments used in space and planetary research since they are small, light, robust, and scientifically productive. We can use magnetic field data for studies ranging from basic plasma physics in space through to probing the interior structure of planets. Typically, the Space and Atmospheric Physics Group [1] has flown fluxgate type sensors [2], however newer technologies are now being investigated. The Giant Magnetoimpedance effect promises lower-noise measurements compared to a fluxgate, a smaller instrument and reduced power consumption. All of these are ideal when flying the instrument on a spacecraft! Your project will be on the general topic of GMI [3] and will have two main aims: 1. Advise on the best materials and sensor design for low-noise low-field measurements in the space environment 2. Prototype a sensor and associated electronics for testing in the lab You will have the chance to work alongside researchers developing instruments for flight on, for example, ESA’s Solar Orbiter and BepiColombo spacecraft therefore there is significant experience to draw on. Nevertheless, you would be expected to use your own initiative in pursuing this interesting research topic Experimental component: Computational component: Theoretical component: 50 % 0% 50 % Is the MSci Project eligible for students on the MSci Physics with Theoretical Physics Degree: NO Are workshop facilities required: YES Suggested reading (at least one relevant reference): [1]: http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/spat/research/areas/space_magnetometer_laboratory [2]: Carr, C. M., Brown, P. et al., Annales Geophysicae, 23, 2713–2732, 2005 [3]: Phan, M.-H., Peng, H.-X., Progress in Materials Science, 53, 323-420, 2008 Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine