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Transcript
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
The contribution of Wide-Field surveys to the
search for planetary nebulae with binary central
stars
David Jones
Instituto de Astrofı́sica de Canarias
Milky Way Astrophysics from Wide-Field Surveys
1 / 11
Aspherical planetary nebulae
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
Rapidly rotating stars?
Magnetic fields?
BINARIES!
2 / 11
The OGLE effect
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
3 / 11
Morphologies
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
4 / 11
IPHAS finds the morphologies
IPHASX J194359.5+170901
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
5 / 11
We find the binaries!
Corradi et al. (2011)
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
6 / 11
The Necklace
IPHASX J194359.5+170901
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
7 / 11
Multiple epochs?
IPHASX J211420.0+434136
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
8 / 11
Binary!
Corradi et al. (2014)
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
9 / 11
So far, so good, so what?
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
Finds candidates
with typical morphologies
Even finds variables
Distances
Flux calibrated
images can be used
to estimate ionised mass
Binaries tend to have
very low ionised mass...
More nova-like?
Could they be formed
from destroyed planets?
⇒Real planetary nebulae?
10 / 11
Wider implications
or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Planetary Nebulae
PNe with
binary central
stars
David Jones
Understanding the
common envelope phase
Novae, LMXBs, CVs
and... SN Type Ia!
More double degenerates
than expected
Only known
M > MC DD that will
merge in < Hubble time
(Santander-Garcı́a et al.
2015, Nature, 519, 63)
Circumbinary planets
Abundance discrepancies
11 / 11