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FEMALE BIO-IDENTICAL HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY Literature References BHRT - GENERAL INFORMATION - C.R.Walker; Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy. - J.T.Hargrove, et al; An Alternative Method of Hormone Replacement Therapy Using the Natural Sex Steroids. - J.T.Hargrove, et al; Menopause - M. Taylor; Alternative to Conventional Hormone Replacement Therapy. - J.T. Hargrove, et al; Menopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy with Continuous Daily Oral Micronized Estradiol and Progesterone. - M. Ahlgrimm; Natural Hormone Replacement: Individualized Treatment vs. AOne-size-fits-all@ Therapy. - D. Moskowitz; Changing Views: The Emergence and Efficacy of Natural Hormones in the Treatment of Menopause. - B de Lignières, et al; Risks and Benefits of Hormone Replacement Therapy. - B de Lignières, et al; Pharmacodynamics of Oestrogens and Progestogens. - J. Paoletti; What’s a Woman’s R.Ph. To Do? - A.D. Ruiz, et al; Effectiveness of Compound Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy: An Observational Cohort Study - K. Holtorf; The Bioidentical Hormone Debate: Are Bioidentical Hormones (Estradiol, Estriol, and Progesterone) Safer or More Efficacious Than Commonly Used Synthetic Versions in Hormone Replacement Therapy? - A.D. Ruiz, et al; The Effectiveness of Sublingual and Topical Compounded Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy in Postmenopausal Women: An Observational Cohort Study ESTROGENS (General) - A.R. Gaby; Preventing and Reversing Osteoporosis - J.V. Wright, et al; Comparative Measurements of Serum Estriol, Estradiol, and Estrone in Non-pregnant, Premenopausal Women: A Preliminary Investigation. - T.L. Bush, et al; Estrogen Use and All-Cause Mortality. ESTRIOL (General) - K.A Head; Estriol: Safety and Efficacy - V.A. Tzingounis; Estriol in the Management of the Menopause. - T.S. Yang; Efficacy and Safety of Estriol Replacement Therapy for Climacteric Women. - A.H. Follingstad; Estriol the Forgotten Estrogen? - K.Takahashi, et al; Safety and Efficacy of Oestriol for Symptoms of Natural or Surgically Induced Menopause. - B.S. Katzenellenbogen; Biology and Receptor Interactions of Estriol and Estriol Derivatives In Vitro and In Vivo. - C. Longcope; Estriol Production and Metabolism in Normal Women. ESTRIOL – GENITOURINARY - S. Dessole, et al; Efficacy of Low-Dose Estriol onUrogenital Aging in Postmenopausal Women. - A.C. Chuery, et al; Efficacy of Vaginal Use of Topical Estriol in Postmenopausal Women with Urogenital Atrophy. - H. Grisser, et al; Low-Dose Estriol Pessaries for the Treatment of Vaginal Atrophy: A Double-Blind PlaceboControlled Trial Investigating the Efficacy of Pessaries Containing 0,2 mg and 0.03 mg Estriol. - S. Palacios, et al; Low-Dose, Vaginally Administered Estrogens May Enhance Local Benefits of Systemic Therapy in the Treatment of Urogenital Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women on Hormone Therapy. - N. Biglia, et al; Low-Dose Vaginal Estrogens or Vaginal Moisturizer in Breast Cancer Survivors with Urogenital Atrophy: A Preliminary Study. - A. Cano, et al; The Therapeutic Effect of a New Ultra Low Concentration Estriol Gel Formulation (0.005% Estriol Vaginal Gel) on Symptoms and Signs of Postmenopausal Vaginal Atrophy: Results from a Pivotal Phase III Study. ESTROGENS - CARDIOVASCULAR - M.E. Mendelsohn, et al; The Protective Effects of Estrogen on the Cardiovascular System. - M.C. Snabes, et al; Physiologic Estradiol Replacement Therapy and Cardiac Structure and Function in Normal Page 1 of 7 Updated August 2015 Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial. - T. Pelzer, et al; Estrogen Effects in the Heart. - L. Mosca; The Role of Hormone Replacement Therapy in the Prevention of Postmenopausal Heart Disease. - F.P. Chen, et al; Comparison of transdermal and oral estrogen-progestin replacement therapy: effects on cardiovascular risk factors. - J.D. Wagner; Rationale for Hormone Replacement Therapy in Atherosclerosis Prevention. - M. Cushman, et al; Effect of Postmenopausal Hormones on Inflammation-Sensitive Proteins: The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Intervention (PEPI) Study. - H. Seeger, et al; Effect of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate and Norethisterone on Serum-Stimulated and EstradiolInhibited Proliferation of Human Coronary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells. - F. Grodstein, et al; Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy and Mortality. - Winkler, et al; Affects of Androgens on Haemostatis ESTROGENS – GENITOURINARY - G. Bachmann, et al; Efficacy of Low-Dose Estradiol Vaginal Tablets in the Treatment of Atrophic Vaginitis: A Randomized Conrolled Trial - J. Simon, et al; Effective Treatment of Vaginal Atrophy With an Ultra-Low-Dose Estradiol Tablet. - N. Biglia, et al; Low-Dose Vaginal Estrogens or Vaginal Moisturizer in Breast Cancer Survivors with Urogenital Atrophy - C. Raghunandan, et al; A Comparative Study of the Effects of Local Estrogens With or Without Testosterone on Vulvovaginal and Sexual Dysfunction in Postmenopausal Women. ESTROGENS - LIPID - The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial. http://www.whcws.com/articles/pepi.html - JAMA, Jan. 1995; The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial; Effects of Estrogen or Estrogen/Progestin Regimens on Heart Disease - Risk Factors in Postmenopausal Women: The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial. - A. Karjalainen, et al; Metabolic Changes Induced by Peroral Oestrogen and Transdermal Oestradiol Gel Therapy. - N. Borglin, et al; Oral Treatment of Menopausal Symptoms with Natural Oestrogens - Experiences with a New Series of Oestrogens and Oestrogen-Gestagen Combinations. - B.W. Walsh, et al; Effects of Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement with Oral and Transdermal Estrogen on High Density Lipoprotein Metabolism. - C. Haines, et al; Effect of Oral Estradiol on Lp(a) and Other Lipoproteins in Postmenopausal Women. A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study - H. Itoi, et al; Comparison of the Long-Term Effects of Oral Estriol With The Effects of Conjugated Estrogen on Serum Lipid Profile in early Menopausal Women. - A. Dewell, et al; The Effects of Soy-Derived Phytoestrogens on Serum Lipids and Lipoproteins in Moderately Hypercholesterolemic Postmenopausal Women. OSTEOPOROSIS - GENERAL - The North American Menopause Society; Postmenopausal Osteoporosis. - D. Altkorn, et al; Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis. - G.P. Dalsky; et al; Weight-Bearing Exercise Training and Lumbar Bone Mineral Content in Postmenopausal Women. - X. Deng, et al; Correlation Between Bone Mineral Density and Sexual Hormones in Healthy Chinese Women. - M.E. Nelson, et al; Effects of High-Intensity Strength Training on Multiple Risk Factors for Osteoporotic Fractures. - J.C. Prior, et al; Spinal Bone Loss and Ovulatory Disturbances. - E.O. Abu, et al; The Localization of Androgen Receptors in Human Bone. - I.R. Reid; The Roles of Calcium and Vitamin D in the Prevention of Osteoporosis. - D. Feskanich, et al; Milk Dietary Calcium, and Bone Fractures in Women: A 12-Year Prospective Study. ESTROGENS - BONE LOSS - R. Lindsay; The Role of Estrogen in the Prevention of Osteoporosis. - H. Minaguchi, et al.; Effect of Estriol on Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Japanese Women: A Multicenter Prospective Open Study. - M. Nozaki, et al; Usefulness of Estriol for the Treatment of Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women. - A. Nishibe, et al; Effect of Estriol and Bone Mineral Density of Lumbar Vertebrae in Elderly and Page 2 of 7 Updated August 2015 Postmenopausal Women. - B. Ettinger, et al; The Waning Effect of Postmenopausal Estrogen Therapy on Osteoporosis. - T. Hayaski, et al; Estriol (E3) Replacement Improves Endothelial Function and Bone Mineral Density in Very Elderly Women. - H. Itoi, et al; Comparison of the long-term effects of oral estriol with the effects of conjugated estrogen, 1-ahydroxyvitamin D3, and calcium lactate on vertebral bone loss in early menopausal women. ESTROGENS - UTI - R. Raz, et al.; A Controlled Trial of Intravaginal Estriol in Postmenopausal Women with Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections. - A.L. Kirkengen, et al.; Oestriol in the Prophylactic Treatment of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Postmenopausal Women. ESTROGENS - SKIN - J.B. Schmidt, et al.; Treatment of Skin Aging with Topical Estrogens. ESTROGENS - BRAIN / CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM - B.S. McEwen, et al; Eestrogen Actions in the Central Nervous System. - J.E. Shepherd; Effects of Estrogen on Cognition, Mood, and Degenerative Brain Diseases. - B.B. Sherwin; Oestrogen and Cognitive Function Throughout the Female Lifespan. - B.B. Sherwin; Estrogen Effects on Cognition in Menopausal Women. - P.M. Maki, et al; Longitudinal Effects of Estrogen Replacement Therapy on PET Cerebral Blood Flow and Cognition. - B.B. Sherwin; Estrogenic Effects on Memory in Women. - S.E. Shaywitz, et al; Effect of Estrogen on Brain Activation Patterns in Postmenopausal Women During Working Memory Tasks. - S.J. Birge; Is There a Role for Estrogen Replacement Therapy in the Prevention and Treatment of Dementia? - B.B. Sherwin; Can Estrogen Keep You Smart? Evidence From Clinical Studies. - S. Ramsay; The Lancet, Stroke Contributes to Women=s Higher Mortality After Cardiac Surgery. PROGESTERONE (General) - D. Ward; Natural Progesterone: The AFeel-Good@ Hormone. - B. de Lignières; Oral Micronized Progesterone. - J.T. Martorano, et al; Differentiating Between natural Progesterone and Synthetic Progestins: Clinical Implications for Premenstrula Syndrome and Perimenopause Management. - R. Barentsen, et al; Progestogens: Pharmacological Characteristics and Clinically Relevant Differences. - W.S. Maxson, et al; Bioavailability of Oral Micronized Progesterone. - T.R. Norman, et al; Comparative Bioavailability of Orally and Vaginally Administered Progesterone. - C.J. Richards-Kustan, et al; Diagnosis and Management of Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Bleeding. - E. Cicinelli, et al; Effects of Progesterone Administered by Nasal Spray on the Human Postmenopausal Endometrium. - R.A. Miiles, et al.; Pharmacokinetics and Endometrial Tissue Levels of Progesterone After Administration by Intramuscular and Vaginal Routes: A Comparative Study. - J.N. Anasti, et al; Topical Progesterone Cream Has Antiproliferative Effect on Estrogen-Stimulated Endometrium. - W. Cheng, et al; Two Antiatherogenic Effects of Progesterone on Human Macrophages; Inhibition of Cholestryl Ester Synthesis and Block of Its Enhancement by Glucocoricoids. - H. Desai; Natural Progesterone Therapy in the Treatment of Preeclampsia. - R.L. Landau, et al.; Inhibition of the Sodium-Retaining Influence of Aldosterone by Progesterone. - J.C. Laidlaw, et al.; The Influence of Estrogen and Progesterone on Aldosterone Excretion. - R.L. Landau, et al; The Catabolic and Nutriuretic Effects of Progesterone in Man. - P. Corvol, et al; Effect of Progesterone and Progestins on Water and Salt Metabolism. - A. Tavaniotou, et al; Comparison between different routes of progesterone administration as luteal phase support in infertility treatments. - M. L’Hermite, et al; Could Transdermal Estradiol and Progesterone Be a Safer Postmenopausal HRT? A Review - M. L’Hermite; HRT Optimization, Using Transdermal Estadiol Plus Micronized Progesterone, A Safer HRT ESTRIOL/PROGESTERONE (General) -J.A. Chollet, et al; Efficacy and Safety of Vaginal Estriol and Progesterone in Postmenopausal Women with Page 3 of 7 Updated August 2015 Atrophic Vaginitis. PROGESTERONE - BONE - J.C. Prior; Progesterone as a Bone-Trophic Hormone. - H.B. Leonetti, et al.; Transdermal Progesterone Cream for Vasomotor Symptoms and Postmenopausal Bone Loss. - J.R. Lee; Is Natural Progesterone the Missing Link in Osteoporosis Prevention and Treatment? - J.C. Prior, et al; Progesterone and the Prevention of Osteoporosis. PROGESTERONE - LIVER - I.I. Bolaji, et al; Low-Dose Progesterone Therapy in Oestrogenised Postmenopausal Women: Effects on Plasma Lipids, Lipoproteins and Liver Function Parameters. - E. Darj, et al; Liver Metabolism During Treatment with Estradiol and Natural Progesterone. PROGESTERONE - SEDATIVE / MOOD / BRAIN - E.S. Arafat; Sedative and Hypnotic Effects of Oral Administration of Micronized Progesterone May Be Mediated Through Its Metabolites. - E.W. Freeman, et al; Anxiolytic Metabolites of Progesterone: Correlation With Mood and Performance Measures Following Oral Progesterone Administration to Healthy Female Volunteers. - R. Rupprecht; Neuroactive Steroids: Mechanisms of Action and Neuropsychopharmacological Perspectives. - A.G Herzog, et al; Charles A. Dana Research Institute, Progesterone therapy in women with complex partial and secondary generalized seizures. ANDROGENS IN FEMALES - S.R. Davis; The Clinical Use of Androgens in Female Sexual Disorders. - G.A. Laughlin, et al; Hysterectomy, Oophorectomy, and Endogenous Sex Hormone Levels in Older Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study. - R.L. Young; Androgens in Postmenopausal Therapy? - K.K. Miller; Androgen Deficiency in Women. - P.R. Casson, et al; Effect of Postmenopausal Estrogen Replacement on Circulating Androgens. - B.A. Gower, et al; Associations among Oral Estrogen Use, Free Testosterone Concentration, and Lean Body Mass among Postmenopausal Women. - S. Rako; Testosterone Deficiency and Supplementation for Women: What Do We Need to Know? - K. Palacioz; Testosterone Replacement For Women. - N.B. Watts, et al; Comparison of Oral Estrogens and Estrogens Plus Androgen on Bone Mineral Density, Menopausal Symptoms, and Lipid-Lipoprotein Profiles in Surgical Menopause. - E.Barrett-Connor, et al; A Two-Year, Double-Blind Comparison of Estrogen-Androgen and Conjugated Estrogens in Surgically Menopausal Women. - K.K. Miller, et al; Androgen Deficiency in Women with Hypopituitarism. - K.Miller, et al; Transdermal Testosterone Administration in Women with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Wasting: A Pilot Study. - H.G. Burger, et al; A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Serum Testosterone Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate, and Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Levels Through the Menopause Transition. - P. Ebeling, et al.; Physiological Importance of Dehydroepiandrosterone. - P.J. Hunt, et al; Improvement in Mood and Fatigue after Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement in Addison=s Disease in a Randomized, Double Blind Trial. - A.J. Morales, et al.; Effects of Replacement Dose of Dehydroepiandrosterone in Men and Women of Advancing Age. - S. Legrain, et al; Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement Administration Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Studies in Healthy Elderly Subjects. - K.T. Barnhart, et al; The Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone Supplementation to Symptomatic Perimenopausal Women on Serum Endocrine Profiles, Lipid Parameters, and Health-Related Quality of Life. - F. Callies, et al; Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement in Women With Adrenal Insufficiency: Effects on Body Composition, Serum Leptin, Bone Turnover, and Exercise Capacity. - J.C. Achermann, et al; Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement for Patients With Adrenal Insufficiency. - P.J. Hunt, et al; Improvement in Mood and Fatigue after Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement in Addison=s Disease in a Randomized, Double Blind Trial. - F. Labrie, et al; Effect of 12-Month Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement Therapy on Bone, Vagina, and Endometrium in Postmenopausal Women. Page 4 of 7 Updated August 2015 - C.C. Slater, et al; Comparison of Estrogen and Androgen Levels After Oral Estrogen Replacement Therapy. - A.J. Morales, et al; The effect of six months treatment with a 100 mg daily dose of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) on circulating sex steroids, body composition and muscle strength in age-advanced men and women - F. Labrie, et al; Serum Steroid Levels During 12-Week Intravaginal Dehydroepiandrosterone Administration. - F. Labrie, et al; Bioavailability and Metabolism of Oral and Percutaneous Dihydroepiandrosterone in Postmenopausal Women. ANDROGENS – FEMALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION - J.L. Shifren, et al; Transdermal Testosterone Treatment in Women with Impaired Sexual Function After Oophorectomy. - S.R. Davis; Androgens and Female Sexuality. - B.B.Sherwin, et al; Androgen Enhances Sexual Motivation in Females: A Prospective, Crossover Study of Sex Steroid Administration in the Surgical Menopause. - A. Tuiten, et al; Time Course of Effects of Testosterone – Administration on Sexual Arousal in Women - J. Shifren, et al; Testosterone Patch for the Treatment of Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in Naturally Menopausal Women: Results from the INTIMATE NM1 Study. - G.D. Braunstein; Management of Female Sexual Dysfunction in Postmenopausal Women by Testosterone Administration: Safety Issues and Controversies. - R. Goldstat, et al; Transdermal Testosterone Therapy Improves Well-Being, Mood, and Sexual Function in Premenopausal Women. - W.B. White, et al; A Cardiovascular Safety Study of LibiGel (Testosterone Gel) in Postmenopausal Women With Elevated Cardiovascular Risk and Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder. - D.L. Barton, et al; Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Transdermal Testosterone in Female Cancer Survivors With Decreased Libido; North Central Cancer Treatment Group Protocol N02C3. - S. Witherby, et al; Topical Testosterone for Breast Cancer Patients with Vaginal Atrophy Related to Aromatase Inhibitors: A Phase I/II Study Oncologist. - F. Labrie, et al; Effect of Intravaginal Dehydroepiandrosterone (Prasterone) on Libido and Sexual Dysfunction in Postmenopausal Women. PHARMACOKINETICS - H. Kuhl; Pharmacokinetics of Oestrogens and Progestogens. - T. Ojasoo, et al; Affiliations Among Steroid Receptors as Revealed by Multivariate Analysis of Steroid Binding Data. - F. Devenuto, et al; Human Erythrocyte Membrane. Uptake of Progesterone and Chemical Alterations. - P. Koefoed, et al; The Permeability of the Human Red Cell Membrane to Steroid Sex Hormones. - R. Hiramatsu, et al; Erythrocyte-Associated Cortisol: Measurement, Kinetics of Dissociation, and Potential Physiological Significance. - M.E Johnson, et al; Permeation of Steroids Through Human Skin. - K. Nahoul, et al; Profiles of Plasma Estrogens, Progesterone and Their Metabolites After Oral or Vaginal Administration of Estradiol or Progesterone. - M. Ba bu, Two Twenty et al;Weeks of Trandermal Estradiol Increases Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin in Surgical Menopausal Women. - R. Pasquali, et al; Determinants of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Blood Concentrations in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women With Different Estrogen Status. - N. Moghrabi, et al; 17 Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases: Physiological Roles in Health and Disease. - F. DeVenuto, et al; Pub Med, Interaction of Progesterone and Aldosterone with Red Blood Cells of the Rat. - A.J. O’Sullican, et al; Route-Dependent Endocrine and Metabolic Effects of Estrogen Replacement Therapy. - Tuiten, et al; Morales Articles THYROID - K. Acheson, et al.; The Thyroid Gland. - R. Arem, et al.; Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Significance. - L. Wartofsky; The Scope and Impact of Thyroid Disease. - M. A. Laycock, et al.; The Neuromuscular Effects of Hypothyroidism. - R. Kellman; Your Thyroid May be Low, After All. - A. D. Toft; Thyroid Hormone Replacement—One Hormone or Two? Page 5 of 7 Updated August 2015 - R. Bunevicius, et al.; Effects of Thyroxine as Compared with Thyroxine Plus Triiodothyronine in Patients with Hypothyroidism. - J. E. Haddow, et al.; Maternal Thyroid Deficiency During Pregnancy and Subsequent Neuropsychological Development of the Child. - D. E. Stewart, et al.; Thyroid Function in Psychosis Following Childbirth. - P. J. Schmidt, et al.; Thyroid Function in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome. - R. Chadarevian, et al.; Components of the Fibrinolytic System Are Differently Altered in Moderate and Severe Hypothyroidism. - B.M. Arafah, et al; Increased Need for Thyroxine in Women with Hypothyroidism during estrogen therapy. CORTISOL - M. F. Levitt, et al.; Fluid and Electrolyte. - D. R. Jacobs, et al.; A Salt-losing Steroid. - D. R. Jacobs; Natriuretic Activity of 17-hydroxyprogesterone in Man. - W. R. Beisel, et al.; Interrelations Between Adrenocortical Functions and Infectious Illness. - W. M. Jefferies, et al.; Treatment of Ovarian Dysfunction with Small Doses of Cortisone or Hydrocortisone. - W. M. Jefferies; Treatment of Ovarian Dysfunction with Cortisone or Estrogen. - W. M. Jefferies; Thyroid and Adrenal Problems in Gynecology. - W. M. Jefferies; Low Dosage Glucocorticoid Therapy.; An Appraisal of its Safety and Mode of Action in Clinical Disorders Including Rheumatoid Arthritis. - S. Shuster, et al.; Pituitary and Adrenal Function During Administration of Small Doses of Glucocorticoids. - W. M. Jefferies; Cortisol and Immunity. CANCER - HORMONES - B. Zumoff, et al.; Hormone Profiles in Hormone-Dependent Cancers. - B. Zumoff; Hormonal Profiles in Women with Breast Cancer. - T.A. Sellers, et al.; The Role of Hormone Replacement Therapy in the Risk for Breast Cancer and Total Mortality in Women with a Family History of Breast Cancer. - R.C. Guzman, et al; Hormonal Prevention of Breast Cancer: Mimicking the Protective Effect of Pregnancy. - C. Gajdos, et al; Breast Cancer Diagnosed During Hormone Replacement Therapy. - C. Schairer, et al; Menopausal Estrogen and Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Therapy and Breast Cancer Risk. - C. Rodriguez, et al; Estrogen Replacement Therapy and Ovarian Cancer Mortality in a Large Prospective Study of US Women. - J.A. Eden, et al; A Case-Control Study of Combined Continuous Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Therapy Among Women With a Personal History of Breast Cancer. - M.M. Madeleine, et al; Human Papillomavirus and Long-Term Oral Contraceptive Use Increase the Risk of Adenocarcinoma in Situ of the Cervix. - G.E.Hale, et al; Clinical Review 139, Endometrial Cancer: Hormonal Factors, the Perimenopausal “Window of Risk,” and Isoflavones. - Chi-Ling Chen, et al; Hormone Replacement Therapy in Relation to Breast Cancer - F. McLellan, et al; The Lancet, Independent US panel fans debate on mammography. - G. Kolata, et al; The New York Times, X-Ray Vision in Hindsight: Science, Politics and the Mammogram. - The Associated Press, More Debate Over Mammograms. - C. Gorman, et al; TIME, Rethinking Breast Cancer. CANCER - PROGESTERONE - K.J. Chang, et al; Influences of Percutaneous Administration of Estradiol and Progesterone on Human Breast Epithelial Cell Cycle In Vivo. - L.D. Cowan, et al; Breast Cancer Incidence in Women with a History of Progesterone Deficiency. - P.E. Mohr, et al; Serum Progesterone and Prognosis in Operable Breast Cancer. - B. Formby, et al; Progesterone Inhibits Growth and Induces Apotosis in Breast Cancer Cells: Inverse Effects on Bcl-2 and p53. - S.Z. Bu, et al; Progesterone Induces Apoptosis and Up-Regulation of P53 Expression in Human Ovarian Carcinoma Cell Lines. - K. Boman, et al; The Influence of Progesterone and Androgens on the Growth of Endometrial Carcinoma. CANCER - ESTRIOL - H.M. Lemon; Oestriol and Prevention of Breast Cancer. Page 6 of 7 Updated August 2015 - H.M. Lemon, et al; Reduced Estriol Excretion in Patients with Breast Cancer Prior to Endocrine Therapy. - H.M. Lemon; Pathophysiologic Considerations in the Treatment of Menopausal Patients with Oestrogens; the Role of Estriol in the Prevention of Mammary Carcinoma - M. Melamed, et al; Molecular and Kinetic Basis for the Mixed Agonist/Antagonist Activity of Estriol. - H.M. Lemon; Antimammary Carcinogenic Activity of 17-Alpha-Ethinyl Estriol. - L.F. Dickinson, et al; Estrogen Profiles of Oriental and Caucasian Women in Hawaii. CANCER - METABOLITES - J.D. Yager, et al; Molecular Mechanisms of Estrogen Carcinogenesis. - H.L. Bradlow, et al; 16 Alpha-hydroxylantion of Estradiol: A Possible Risk Marker for Breast Cancer. - E.L. Cavalieri, et al; Molecular Origin of Cancer: Catechol Estrogen-3,4-Quinones as Endogenous Tumor Initiators. - H.L. Bradlow, et al; 2-Hydroxyestrone: The AGood Estrogen@. - L. Shen, et al; Alkylation of 2'-Deoxynucleosides and DNA by the Premarin Metabolite 4-Hydroxyequilenin Semiquinone Radical. - H.T. Zhu, et al; The Carcinogenic Activity of Ethinyl Estrogens Is Determined by Both Their Hormonal Characteristics and Their Conversion to Catechol Metabolites. - T. Suzuki, et al; 5 Alpha-Reductases in Human Breast Carcinoma: Possible Modulator of in Situ Androgenic Actions. CANCER - NUTRITIONAL INFLUENCES - J.V. Wright; Cabbages, Broccoli, et al., Versus Sex Hormone Related Cancers. - H.L. Bradlow, et al; Indole-3-Carbinol. A Novel Approach to Breast Cancer Prevention. - N.T. Telang, et al; Inhibition of Proliferation and Modulation of Estradiol Metabolism: Novel Mechanisms for Breast Cancer Prevention by the Phytochemical Indole-3-Carbinol. - I. Chen, et al; Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Antiestrogenic and Antitumorigenic Activity of Diindolylmethane. - D.C. Hall; Nutritional Influences on Estrogen Metabolism. - H. Adlercreutz; Phytoestrogens: Epidemiology and a Possible Role in Cancer Protection. - L.W. Lu, et al; Decreased Ovarian Hormones During a Soya Diet: Implications for Breast Cancer Prevention. - T.L. Dog, et al; Traditional and Alternative Therapies for Breast Cancer. - R.A. Wiseman; Breast Cancer Hypothesis: A Single Cause for the Majority of Cases. - P. Lichtenstein, et al; Environmental and Heritable Factors in the Causation of Cancer. CANCER - DHEA - A.G. Schwartz; Cancer Chemoprevention with the Adrenocorticosteroid DHEA and Structural Analogs. - M.J. Reed; Breast Cancer and the Role of Cytokines in Regulating Estrogen Synthesis: An Emerging Hypothesis. OXYTOCIN (General) - K. MacDonald, et al; Dramatic Improvement in Sexual Function Induced by Intranasal Oxytocin - A. Burri, et al; The Acute Effects of Intranasal Oxytocin Administration on Endocrine and Sexual Function in Males. MISCELLANEOUS - J. S. Flier, et al.; Receptors, Antireceptor Antibodies and Mechanisms of Insulin Resistance. - A. P. Corcos, et al.; Correction by Bromocriptine of Hypothalamic Dysfunction and Post-Prandial Hypoglycemic Symptoms in a 31-Year-Old Woman. - Steroids Serum Levels In Humans - Pituitary Hormones Levels in Humans - Thyroid Hormones Levels in Humans - K. Modelska, et al; Clinical Review, Tibolone for Postmenopausal Women: Systematic Review of Randomized Trials. - M. Sohn, et al; Ginkgo Biloba Extract in the Therapy of Erectile Dysfunction LEVELS - A.J. Cohen, et al; Ginkgo Shown Useful in Sexual Dysfunction Caused by Antidepressant Drugs. Page 7 of 7 Updated August 2015