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Fluid Balance Chart Date:_______________ Name:__________________________________________________ Hosp No.____________________ Age_________________ D.O.B_____________________ NHS No._ ________________________ Cons.___________________ Ward______________________________ Indication for fluid chart: --------------------------------------------------- Previous 24hrs balance Time Urine Output Trigger When urine output falls below 0.5 mls/kg/hr for 2 consecutive hours +/- ____________________mls Patient’s weight _____________________(Est/Act) Minimum hourly urine output: _________________ Minimum 12hrly urine output: _________________ Minimum 24hrly urine output: _________________ OUTPUT INPUT Oral Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust Total Input Urine Total Ouput Bowels Nursing Intervention Hourly Balance 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 12hr balance + Total RN Sig. 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 24:00 12hr balance + Total For PDSA Cycle Use ESCALATION YES NO Document on escalation record Only Leucocytes Nitrate Protein PH Urine Dipstick Blood Specific Gravity Ketones Glucose RN Sig. Escalation Record Date Time Previous 2hrs U/O + Fluid Balance Action Taken & Rationale Sign & Grade Guidelines Please refer to the ‘Fluid Balance Policy’ on ICID for further information & advice Kg Stone Hrly 12 hrs 24 hrs Documentation 40 6.3 20 240 480 45 7.1 23 270 540 50 7.9 25 300 600 55 8.6 28 330 660 60 9.4 30 360 720 65 10.2 33 390 780 70 11.0 35 420 840 75 11.8 38 450 900 80 12.6 40 480 960 85 13.4 43 510 1020 90 14.1 45 540 1080 95 14.9 48 570 1140 100 15.7 50 600 1200 105 16.5 53 630 1260 110 17.3 55 660 1320 115 18.1 58 690 1380 120 18.9 60 720 1440 If the fluid balance starts or finishes at a specific time other than midnight, draw a line through the unused columns Complete the running total column The daily fluid balance amount must be entered clearly at the end of the 12 and 24 hr period Escalate when indicated Intravenous Fluids For IV fluids the actual amount infused each hour should be documented If a pump is not available document the name of the fluid & the time commenced & record the total amount at the end of the infusion Include each saline flush given between bolus of IV drugs on the fluid chart Drains & Stomas Enter accurate stoma or drain output Indications for Fluid chart . 1. Scoring 3 or more on the EWSS 2. Patients who are nil by mouth/need assistance with drinking or eating 3. Patients with diarrhoea and / or vomiting 4. Patients experiencing any excessive fluid loss from surgical drains/ cavity drains, wounds /stomas. 5. Patients discharged from ICU / HDU for a minimum of 48 hours post transfer. 6. Patients with a temperature greater than 38 degrees Centigrade. 7. Post-operative patients as part of routine post-surgery patient management. 8. Patients on Intravenous Fluids and / or parenteral nutrition 9. Patients on a restricted fluid intake, with known or suspected renal impairment or cardiac conditions i.e. electrolyte imbalance, or upward trend in urea and creatinine etc. 10. Patients with urinary catheters, except for those patients with long term catheters who do not have an acute onset of illness. 11. Estimation of fluid balance Do not use symbols such as +++ or PU’d In cases of incontinence, estimate using the charts of weigh pads Oral fluids must not be estimated, refer to receptacle measurement chart Do not document ‘sips’, use a gallipot Do not document ‘OTT’, give patients receptacles for urine collection & measurement Estimate the amount lost due to vomiting. Type 7 diarrhoea or blood loss Urinary Irrigation Patients receiving a blood transfusion. 12. Patients who are not catheterised and it is documented on the observation chart that they have not passed urine within 12 hours. 13. When any doubt exists over fluid status. 14. For 24hrs following contrast for radilological procedures Calculate the urine output by measuring the total output & subtracting the total irrigation infused Minimum Urine Output Guide 0.5mls / Kg / hr