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Procedures for Labeling DNA, RNA, and Oligonucleotides with DIG, Biotin, or Fluorochromes VIII. Purification of labeled probes using the High Pure PCR Product Purification Kit The High Pure PCR Product Purification Kit is designed for the efficient and convenient isolation of PCR products from amplification reactions, but is also suited for the removal of unincorporated nucleotides from DIG DNA and RNA labeling reactions. The DNA binds specifically to the surface of glass fibres in the presence of chaotrope salts. Primers, unincorporated nucleotides, contaminating agarose particles and proteins are removed by a simple washing step. The bound DIG-labeled DNA is subsequently eluted in a low-salt buffer. Note: A minimum length of approx. 100 bp is required for efficient binding. The kit can therefore not be used for the removal of unincorporated nucleotides from oligonucleotide labeling reactions. 4 2 Add 500 µl binding buffer (vial 1, green Q cap) and mix well. Note: It is important that the volume ratio between sample and binding buffer is 1: 5. When using other sample volumes than 100 µl, adjust the volume of binding buffer accordingly. Q 3 Insert a High Pure filter in a collection tube and pipette the sample into the upper buffer reservoir. 4 Centrifuge at 13.000 x g in a microQ centrifuge for 30 sec. 5 Discard the flow through and combine Q the filter tube again with the same collection tube. 6 Add 500 µl wash buffer (vial 2, blue cap) Q to the upper reservoir and centrifuge as in step 4. Q 7 Discard the wash buffer flow through and recombine the filter tube again with the same collection tube. 8 Add 200 µl wash buffer (vial 2, blue cap) Q to the upper reservoir and centrifuge as in step 4. Products required *This product is sold under licensing arrangements with Roche Molecular Systems and The PerkinElmer Corporation. Purchase of this product is accompanied by a license to use it in the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) process in conjunction with an Authorized Thermal Cycler. For complete license disclaimer, see inside back cover page. Reagent Description Available as High Pure PCR Product Purification Kit* Kit for 50 purifications Kit for 250 purifications Cat. No. 1 732 668 Cat. No. 1 732 676 consisting of: • Binding buffer, green cap • Wash buffer, blue cap • Elution buffer • High Pure filter tubes • Collection tubes nucleic acids binding buffer; 3 M guanidine-thiocyanate, • Vial 1 10 mM Tris-HCl, 5% (v/v) ethanol, pH 6.6 (25° C) wash buffer; add 4 volumes of absolute ethanol • Vial 2 before use! Final concentrations; 20 mM NaCl, 2 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5 (25° C), 80% ethanol elution buffer; 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, • Vial 3 pH 8.5 (25° C) Polypropylene tubes, containing two layers of a specially pre-treated glass fibre fleece; maximum sample volume: 700 µl 2 ml polypropylene tubes Procedure Note: Make sure that 4 volumes ethanol have been added to the wash buffer (vial 2, blue cap). The binding buffer (vial 1, green cap) contains guanidine-thiocyanate which is an irritant. Wear gloves and follow laboratory safety conditions during handling. Q 1 Fill up the labeling reaction to 100 µl with redistilled water. 50 Q 9 Discard the collection tube and insert the filter tube in a clean 1.5 ml reaction tube (not provided). 10 Add 50–100 µl elution buffer (vial 3) or Q redist. water (pH 8.0–8.5) to the upper reservoir for the elution of the DNA. Centrifuge as in step 4. Note: The elution efficiency is increased with higher volume of elution buffer applied. At least 68% and 79% recovery are found with 50 and 100 µl elution buffer, respectively. Normally, almost quantitative recovery can be found, as can be determined in a direct detection assay. CONTENTS INDEX