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GLOBAL HISTORY & GEOGRAPHY 9
FINAL REVIEW SHEET
Date of Exam:
Monday, June 20, 2016
7:40 am – 9:40 am (Library)
Materials needed:
Please bring with you: at least 2 sharpened pencils and 2 pens
Chapters to study:
1-19
Exam format:
1) 50 multiple choice questions
2) Document Questions
3) DBQ Essay
Some of the topics that will be covered on the exam include:
General Terms and Vocabulary
 Culture
 Economy
 Anthropology
 Archaeology
 History
 Agriculture
 Cultural Diffusion
Stone Age
Homo sapiens
 Nomad
 Hunter/gatherer
 Domestication of animals
 Subsistence agriculture
 Barter system
Golden Age
Geography
 Savannas
 Traditional societies
 Interdependence
 Mercantilism
 Ethnocentrism




Chapter One (Human Beginnings):
 Louis & Mary Leakey
 Donald Johansen


Paleolithic Age
Neolithic Revolution
Chapter Two (Early Civilizations – Egypt, Mesopotamia,) Chapter 3 (South Asia & China):
 Ancient Egypt – Nile River, Mummification, Pyramids, Pharaohs, Hieroglyphics
 Mesopotamia – Tigris & Euphrates, Sumerians, Cuneiform, Sargon, Akkadians, Hammurabi,
Hammurabi’s Code, Babylonia
 South Asia – Indus & Ganges Rivers, Indus Valley (Mohenjo-Daro & Harappa), Monsoons
 China – Huang He & Yangtze Rivers, Shang & Zhou Dynasties, Dynastic Cycle, Mandate of
Heaven, loess
(India’s Great Civilizations):
 Aryans
 Vedas
 Hinduism
(China’s Flourishing Civilizations):
 Confucianism
 Five Relationships
 Legalism

Caste system
 Buddhism
 Eightfold Path

Filial Piety
 Daoism
 The Silk Road


Maurya
 Gupta
 Asoka
The Great Wall of China
Chapter Two (Kingdoms & Empires of the Middle East):
 Israelites
 Covenant
 Diaspora
 Prophets
 Torah
 Hittites
 Ten Commandments
 Assyrians
 Monotheism
 Persians
Chapter Four (The Rise of Greece):
 Geography of Greece
 Minoans
 Myceneans
(The Height of Greek Civilization):
 Achievements
 Tragedy
 Comedy
 Olympics
 Philosophy

Homer
The Polis
 Athens




Socrates
Plato
 Aristotle
 Parthenon
 Alexander the Great



Chapter Five (Ancient Rome & Early Christianity):
 Geography of Rome
 Christianity (emergence,
 Law (12 Tables)
beliefs & reaction to)
 Roman Expansion
 Road system
 Senate
Chapter Eleven (Flowering of African Civilizations):
 Nubia
 Ghana
 Kush
 Mali
 Axum
 Songhai
 Ethiopia
 Gold – Salt trade
Chapter Nine (Byzantine & Slavs):
 Orthodox Christianity
 Justinian Code
 Empress Theodora
 Hagia Sophia
Chapter Ten (Islamic Civilization):
 Arabian Peninsula
 Muslim Golden Age
 Expansion & policies
 Mecca [Makkah]
 Hajj
Nebuchadnezzar
 Darius I
 Lydians
 Phoenicians
 Zoroaster

Democracy
Sparta
 Persian Wars
Hellenistic
Pericles
 Direct Democracy
Pax Romana
Fall of Rome
 Effects on western
civilization


Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
 Artwork
 animism



Constantinople
Cyrillic alphabet
 Black Sea – Baltic Sea
Trade



Kiev
Mosaic
 Icon

5 Pillars
Hejira [Hijrah]
 Sheikh
 Muhammad
 Quran/Koran



Shariah
Caliph
 Umayyad Dynasty
 Abbasid Dynasty
Chapter Seven (The Rise of Medieval Europe):
 Charlemagne
 Knights
 Franks
 Code of Chivalry
 Vikings
 Manorialism
 Feudalism
 Roman Catholic Church
Chapter Thirteen (Medieval Europe at Its Height):
 Crusades (cause/effects)
 Guild
 Commercial Revolution
 Gothic
Chapter Fourteen (East & South Asia):
 Mongols
 Tang & Song Dynasties
 Genghis Khan
 Marco Polo
 Kublai Khan
 Early Korea
 Yuan Dynasty
 Hangul
Chapter Six (The Americas):
 Aztec
 Maya
 Inca
Montezuma
Atahualpa
 Chinampas


Celadon
 Samurai/Code of
Bushido
Terraced Farming
Mayan Calendar
 Mayan mathematics



Chapter Fifteen (Expanding Horizons):
 Age of Exploration –
 Diaz/Da Gama
causes & effects
 Cortes
 Astrolabe/quadrant
 Pizarro
 Columbus
 Empires in the Americas
 Columbian Exchange
 Colonial social order
Ming Dynasty
 The Forbidden City
 Zheng He
 Qing (Manchu) Dynasty

Chapter Sixteen (Royal Power & Conflict):
 Absolutism
 Philip II
 Divine Right
 Maria Theresa
 Louis XIV
 Peter the Great
Heretic
Bubonic Plague


Chapter Thirteen (Renaissance & Reformation):
 Humanism
 Shakespeare
 Florence
 Machiavelli
 Leonardo
 Printing Press (& effects)
 Michelangelo
 Reformation
 Raphael
 Luther
Chapter Twelve (Empires of Asia):
 Ottoman Empire
 Suleiman
 Mogul (Mughal) Empire
 Taj Mahal
Lay investiture
 Inquisition
 William the Conqueror
 Magna Carta

Calvin
 Indulgence
 Henry VIII
 Spanish Reconquista
 Counter-Reformation

Triangular Trade
Mercantilism
 The “Encounter”
 Encomiendas


Tokugawa Shogunate
 Japanese isolationism

Catherine the Great
Balance of power
 Limited monarchy


THEMES (POSSIBLE ESSAY TOPICS)
1. Turning Points in History
 Neolithic Revolution
 Fall of Rome
 Fall of Constantinople
 Renaissance
 Protestant Reformation




Qing (Manchu) isolationism
Fall of the Aztec
Crusades
The invention of the printing press
2. Conquest
 Alexander the Great
 Ancient Rome
 Islam



Mongols (Russia & East Asia)
Ottoman Turks
Spanish conquistadors
3. Trade Routes/Organizations & Economic Systems
 Silk Road
 Trans-Saharan
 Mediterranean trade routes
 Indian Ocean trade routes
 Hanseatic League




trans-Atlantic trade
Traditional economy
Manorialism
Mercantilism
4. Achievements/Contributions
 Greece
 Tang & Song
 Ming
 Gupta
 Islam




Mayan
Incan
Renaissance
Ottoman
5. Individuals (& their impact)
 Alexander the Great
 Confucius
 Asoka
 Hammurabi
 Mansa Musa





Genghis Khan
Muhammad
Martin Luther
Peter the Great
Elizabeth I
6. Art & Architecture
 Parthenon
 Great Wall of China
 Gothic cathedrals
 Great Mosque of Mecca




Palace of Versailles
Mayan calendar
The Last Supper
Taj Mahal
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