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SBI3U ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION Date ________________ Forms of asexual reproduction include the following: 1. Budding: ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Vegetative reproduction:_______________________________________________________ 3. Parthenogenesis:_____________________________________________________________ 4. Fragmentation: _______________________________________________________________ Bacteria and protist cells divide asexually using binary fission while all other eukaryotic cells divide by mitosis. Interphase and Replication Each cell spends most of its life (90% of the time) in INTERPHASE, the period after mitotic division has formed a cell and before it divides again. Diagram of a plant cell during interphase Interphase - Description Stages of Mitosis in a Plant Cell Biologists describe mitosis as a series of four distinct stages: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase. Provide a detailed description of the events that occur at this given stage. Prophase - Description Metaphase - Description Anaphase - Description Telophase – Description Describe the events that occur in a plant cell during cytokinesis The Outcome of Mitotic Cell Division As a result of mitosis, each new nucleus (whether the cell is from a plant, a protist, or an animal) contains an exact copy of the DNA present in the original nucleus. That is, each new offspring cell has exactly the same _________ and kind of ____________. In unicellular organisms (paramecium), mitotic cell division __________ the population sizes. In multicellular organisms __________ and ____________ depend on mitotic cell division. The Need for Mitotic Cell Division Explain the importance of mitotic cell division in humans. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Read p86-90 Answer Questions on p.90 #1,2,3,5,7,8