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Sequences For each of these sequences, complete the next 4 numbers in the sequence. The sequences get harder as you go through the questions. Copy each of these sequences into your book. a) 7, 14, 21, 28, ……… b) 75, 65, 55, 45, ……… c) 13, 20, 27, 34, ……… d) 21, 15, 9, 4, ……… e) -17, -5, 7, 19, ……… f) 1, 2, 4, 8, ……… g) 1, 4, 9, 16, ……… h) 100, 87, 74, 61, ……… i) 64, 32, 16, 8, ……… In these next sequences, one of the numbers in the sequence is missing. Copy the sequence and fill in the gap. a) 36, _, 60, 72 b) 80, _, _, 35, 20 c) -9, _, _, _, 19 Now see if you can make up 5 of your own sequences. For each sequence write in words how you get to the next number in the sequence – for example ‘Add 5’. Challenge! Substitution Substitute the values of x and y and z into each of these expressions. a) x+y x=2, y=3 b) 3x – y x=5, y=10 c) 4x + 7y x=4, y=6 d) x – 6y x=3, y=2 e) 3(x+y) x=3, y=-5 f) 3x + 2y + 5z x=12, y=1, z = 3 In the next 6 questions, you are given the answer for the expressions. Try and work out what the value of x is : a) 3x = 18 b) 5x = 60 c) x + 7 = 12 d) x–7=5 e) 12 + x = 24 f) 5x + 2 = 17 The next 3 questions are harder. Try and give them a go : a) 3(x + 2) = 15 Challenge! b) 15 – 2x = 3 c) 4x + 4 = 20 Design in your books a wordsearch which includes these key words from the topic : Algebra, formula, value, number, substitute, negative, sequence. Think of any other related words you can use.