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DR. RAJ LAKSHMAN PROFESSOR OF BIOCHEMISTRY, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & MEDICINE CONTACT NUMBERS TEL:(202)745-8330 FAX: (202)462-2006 EMAIL: [email protected] DR. LAKSHMAN’S FUNDING NIH GRANTS Mechanisms of Actions of Alcohol & Omega3-Fatty Acids. To delineate the mechanisms of actions of alcohol and omega3-fatty acids in altering the post-translational modifications of glycoproteins and their functions. Light & Heavy Alcohol, Paraoxonase & Oxidized LDL Status. The major goal of this project is to evaluate the benefits and deleterious effects of moderate and heavy drinking on cardiovascular risk factors Actions of Alcohol & Omega3-Fatty Acids LIVER CELL BLOOD COMPARTMENT VLDL LCAT ST6 Gal 1 3’UTR Binding Protein (~41kD) Cholesterol uptake Apo-E CHE HDL2 ST6 Gal 1 mRNA Protein Complex Free CH HDL3 UNSTABLE ST6 Gal 1 mRNA Asialoconjugates Normal ST6Gal1 X Sialoconjugates ω3-Fatty Acids Cholesterol Loaded Macrophage Bimodal Action of Alcohol on PON & CAD Status LDL Up-regulated by light ethanol HDL-PON OX-LDL Inactive products Plaque Down-regulated by heavy ethanol Foam Cell Macrophage