Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Sample Case 4: Need for Clinical Cell Sorting to Confirm AML MRD by NGS Next Generation Sequencing Results on unseparated Specimen Specimen Type: Bone Marrow Aspirate (un-separated specimen) Clinical History/Indications: A xy-year-old patient with a clinical history of AML. Flow cytometry revealed acute myeloid leukemia at 1.3%. Extended AML (NGS) mutation panel results: SUSPICIOUS (FLT3-ITD) ANALYSIS/ CONCLUSION EXTENDED AML PANEL ASXL1 Exon 13 (formerly Exon 12) (NM_015338.5) CBL Exon 8+9 (NM_005188.3) DNMT3A full (NM_022552.4) FLT3 full (NM_004119.2) IDH1 Exon 4 (NM_005896.2) IDH2 Exon 4 (NM_002168.2) KIT Exon 8 (NM_000222.2) RUNX1 full (NM_001754.4) TET2 Exon 3-11 (NM_001127208.2) Analysis/Conclusions: NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE SUSPICIOUS: c.1825_1826insGCTATGAATATGATCTCAAATGGGAGTTTCCAAGAGAAA; NP_004110.2:p.Asn609_Leu609insSerTyrGluTyrAspLeuLysTrpGluPheProArgGlu; variant allelic frequency: 2.5% NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE The specimen tested suspicious for the presence of an insertion mutation in Exon 14 of the FLT3 gene with a variant allelic frequency of 2.5% below the detection level of this analysis. Activating mutations of the fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 receptor have been described to be an important prognostic factor in AML and are associated with worse prognosis [Thiede et al. Blood 2002, 99:4326-4335] [Kottaridis et al. Blood 2001, 98:1752-1759]. Clinical and histological correlation required for comprehensive interpretation NGS Results on Flow Cytometric Sorted Cells Specimen Type: Flow cytometry sorted CD34+ cell fraction of Bone Marrow Aspirate Clinical History/Indications: A xy-year-old fe/male with a clinical history of AML. Flow cytometry revealed acute myeloid leukemia at 1.3%. (See separate report). Extended AML (NGS) mutation panel results: POSITIVE (FLT3-ITD) ANALYSIS/ CONCLUSION EXTENDED AML PANEL ASXL1 Exon 13 (formerly Exon 12) (NM_015338.5) CBL Exon 8+9 (NM_005188.3) DNMT3A full (NM_022552.4) FLT3 full (NM_004119.2) NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE POSITIVE: c.1825_1826insGCTATGAATATGATCTCAAATGGGAGTTTCCAAGAGAAA; NP_004110.2:p.Asn609_Leu609insSerTyrGluTyrAspLeuLysTrpGluPheProArgGlu; variant allelic frequency: 14.33% IDH1 Exon 4 (NM_005896.2) IDH2 Exon 4 (NM_002168.2) KIT Exon 8 (NM_000222.2) RUNX1 full (NM_001754.4) TET2 Exon 3-11(NM_001127208.2) NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE Analysis/Conclusions: The specimen tested positive for the presence of an insertion mutation in Exon 14 of the FLT3 gene in the CD34positive sorted myeloblast population of this specimen. Activating mutations of the fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 receptor have been described to be an important prognostic factor in AML and are associated with worse prognosis [Thiede et al. Blood 2002, 99:4326-4335] [Kottaridis et al. Blood 2001, 98:1752-1759]. Clinical and histological correlation required for comprehensive interpretation.