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Fulfilled : student group 3-31 Elena Bogdanova Greenpeace (the green world) is an international non-governmental conservation organization, was founded in Vancouver, Canada September 15, 1971 David McTaggart. The main goal is to achieve a solution to global environmental problems, including by bringing to them the attention of the public and authorities. Greenpeace exists only through donations from supporters and fundamentally does not accept financial assistance from the government authorities, political parties or business. THE HISTORY OF GREENPEACE In 1969, the U.S. government planned to spend underground nuclear testing in Alaska on the Aleutian Islands. However, some people feared that it would cause the earthquake and subsequent tidal wave. The demonstration was attended by about 10,000 people. They have blocked U.S.-canadian border and held placards that read “Do not create a wave. If you don't understand, then it is your mistake”. Some of the demonstrators were members of the canadian branch of the Sierra club (Sierra Club). Protests by environmentalists has forced the U.S. government to terminate the test in the area of Amchitka by the end of 1971. The island became a bird sanctuary. In may 1972, the organization was officially renamed the "Greenpeace". 4 НОЯБРЯ 1971 Г. АМЧИТКА, США The next protest rally was held in 1975 near Mururoa Atoll in the South Pacific ocean, where France conducted atmospheric nuclear tests. Share held David McTaggart, who in 1979 became the head of Greenpeace International. Due to the actions of Greenpeace France also withdrew its tests. In 1970-ies Greenpeace conducted many campaigns against commercial whaling. Since the beginning of the second half of the 1970s, Greenpeace launched a campaign against the commercial catch of sea lions-white In the 1990s, Greenpeace has drawn public attention to the problem of air pollution and ozone layer depletion. In 1996, Greenpeace launched a campaign against genetically modified foods NATIONAL OFFICES Europe: Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Spain, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Russia, Romania, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland Asia: India, China, Japan Africa: Congo, Senegal, South Africa North America: Canada, Mexico, USA South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile Australia and Oceania: New Zealand