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return of capital Class NexGen Wealth Accumulation Case Example 2014 The Use of Return of Capital for Investments inside a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation (CCPC) MONTHLY ROC DISTRIBUTION I Synopsis I For example After tax funds are routinely held and invested inside a CCPC to take advantage of the Tax Deferred Advantage of lower corporate rates versus higher personal tax rates. (see description in case entitled “Tax Deferred Advantage of Corporate Investments”). Tax efficient growth of these funds can be achieved by using the NexGen Compound Growth Class. Tax efficient withdrawal of these funds can be achieved by using the NexGen Dividend Tax Credit Class or Capital Gains Class. Jeremie is the owner manager with considerable levels of investments within his CCPC “Moxie Incorporated”. He and his family are in need of a monthly flow of cash from his corporate investments and in the past have used a Return of Capital product to produce the cash within the Corporation to withdraw for his personal use. These withdrawals are classified as salary or non-eligible dividends by his accountant. The funds attract a relatively high rate of tax each year on Jeremie’s personal tax return (including those returns filed by other family members). Return of Capital (ROC) products (including NexGen’s) are routinely used incorrectly within the CCPC investments. The definition of Return of Capital is to systematically return the client’s own capital and defer all investment growth to a later date. If the ROC Class is used to create cash within the corporation with the explicit objective of paying these funds to the Shareholders of that corporation a deferral is created within the corporation and a taxable event in the hands of the shareholder (dividend or salary). While there is no double taxation in this scenario, clearly the income taxes are paid too early. 15 www.nexgenfinancial.ca I NexGen Solution Jeremie could create the required cash flow within the corporation by using NexGen’s Dividend Tax Credit Class which has the objective of paying monthly Canadian Eligible Dividends. This lowers the tax cost of paying these dollars out to the family. He could also use NexGen’s Capital Gains Class which has the objective to distribute any growth as an annual capital gain which also lowers the tax cost of distribution to the family. Depending on the province of residence and year in question, Jeremie would select the Tax Class that creates the lowest tax bill to him and his family. I Exceptions to the Use of Return of Capital within the CCPC There are two primary exceptions to the use of ROC within the CCPC. First, should Jeremie have a shareholder’s loan due to him from his corporation, creating predictable monthly cash flow to repay this loan may be done using ROC. Second, if Jeremie requires life insurance for any reason, the policy might be purchased by the corporation holding his investments with his life as the insured. The premiums on the policy could be paid using ROC within the corporation which essentially results in these premiums being financed using a much better pre-tax rate. Eventually when death occurs and the policy is paid out, the funds are paid to the corporation (tax free) and may be paid out to the shareholders (Jeremie’s family) via the Capital Dividend Account (tax free for both the corporate and personal levels).