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Chemistry
Summer Assignment
2011- 2012
Abbreviation
Full name
CO2
Carbon Dioxide (#1 greenhouse gas)
CO
Carbon Monoxide
C6H12O6
Glucose - sugar
CH4
Methane (greenhouse gas)
H2
Hydrogen Gas
N2
Nitrogen Gas
NO2
Nitrogen Dioxide
Abbreviation
Full name
NO3
Nitrate
NH3
Ammonia
NH4
O2
Ammonium (nitrogen fertilizer, NH3 in
acidic H2O, first step in nitrogen cycle)
Oxygen
O3
Ozone
P
Phosphorus
PO43-
Phosphate
S
Sulfur
SO2
Sulfur dioxide (burning coal)
Abbreviation
Full name
SO3
Sulfur trioxide (gas, forms acid rain)
H2SO4
Sulfuric Acid
NaCl
Sodium Chloride (salt)
Pb
Lead
U
Uranium (weakly radioactive)
Rn
Radon (radioactive decay product of
uranium)
Hg
Mercury (quicksilver, only naturally
occurring liquid metal)
Cl
Chlorine
Extra Formulas to Know
Abbreviation
Full Name
H2O2
Hydrogen Peroxide
HNO3
Nitric Acid
N2O
Nitrous Oxide (dentistry, whip cream,
speed up engines)
(NH4)SO4
Ammonium sulfate (fertilizer)
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