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Stock Market Volatility: What it is, what it means to you, how to react to ‘big swings’ Units can fall as well as rise in value and you may not get back the amount invested. In the past ten to fifteen years, ‘market volatility’ seems to have become a watchword for those with an interest in stocks and shares. Gone are the days where markets would float around, changing just a few points here and there. Since the start of the financial crisis in 2008, it is not unusual to switch on the news and see that the FTSE100 index has risen or fallen by 2% or more in a day’s trading. In 17 of the first 27 trading days after the US Federal Reserve announced the end of its stimulus programme, the Dow Jones index moved up or down by more than 100 points. You would expect the FTSE to be affected by problems in this country or in Europe, but the market is also affected by events in the wider world economy such as the machinations in the US or a downturn in factory output in China. These days, it is not just about the Chancellor and the Governor of the Bank of England getting it right. 6 High profile launches or flotations have also contributed to the feeling that the markets nowadays are almost consistently in flux. Facebook’s flotation on the US market initially led to a steep fall, before shares recovered. Royal Mail’s privatisation at the start of October is predicted to lead to eventual big gains for buyers and Twitter’s own US flotation is valued at around $10 billion in some quarters, a not insubstantial sum, but what will happen to the stocks when they are launched? Most of us though, do not have the time to wait for these buying opportunities. Neither do we have the courage to ‘bet against the crowds.’ Most people are investing for the long term. It is no wonder that exaggerated stock market swings make them nervous. So what should you do about all this volatility? In most cases the answer is nothing. We are planning for the long term here, safeguarding your future and the future of your family not for what happens on day one after the latest high profile flotation. Case study - Making financial decisions from your fifties to your retirement The period from your fifties to your retirement presents some key decisions to be made regarding your finances. Assessing the provision already available for your retirement, deciding on a retirement date and organising your finances for that moment are all key concerns. The right action now could make a lot of difference when you eventually retire. If your income allows it, your fifties are also a good time to reduce debt, be it long term debt like a mortgage or shorter term debt like credit cards. Conventional financial wisdom dictates that you should almost always pay off the debt with the highest interest rate first, which would normally mean paying off your credit cards before your mortgage. But for many people the allure of being mortgage free is a very powerful motivating factor. At some time in our sixties the vast majority of us will retire. At which point some serious financial planning needs to be done. For those who have already retired or are approaching their retirement date, the time for planning to effectively manage your assets has also not yet passed. “ I have been a client of Paula Staines for nearly 30 years and a client of DBL Management since its inception. Paula initially provided me with advice and solutions to my pension provision requirements and through the years has also assisted me with savings and investments. Paula has always provided my wife and I with a clear and helpful professional and friendly service. - Fred Spencer ” For some, retirement may simply mean choosing the most efficient way to take your pension, whilst for others, it may mean generating income from capital or organising to pass on wealth to future generations. In all cases, there is planning to be done at this point for all of us, with decisions on your lifestyle, your family and your wealth to help to fill up your retirement. 7