Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Medical and Health research in Norway – in brief Director Mari K. Nes 22 June 2006 Universities and University Hospitals University of Tromsø University Hospital Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU, Trondheim) University Hospital 5 Norwegian Regional Health Authorities University of Bergen 2 University Hospitals University of Oslo 5 University Hospitals Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH) Medical and Health research in Norway Public funding 405 mill. USD (2003) Universities Basic, translational and applied research Medicine/dentistry Psychology/other health disciplines Health services/ systems/economy 203 mill. USD University hospitals Institutes Reg. Health Authorities Sintef Health Clinical and translational research NIPH 7 others 63mill. USD 139 mill. USD The Council Budget 2006 Research area Mill NOK Mill USD Technology 1 980,9 300,1 Humanities 184,2 28,0 % 39 4 20 Social sciences 817,9 Agriculture and fisheries 505,1 76,5 10 Natural sciences 767,8 116,3 15 Medical sciences 397,2 60,2 8 Administration 413,3 62,6 8 5 066,5 767,6 100 Total 123,9 16 White Paper – National priorities INTERNATIONALISATION Structural BASIC RESEARCH (with emphasis on research quality and math and sciences) RESEARCH-BASED INNOVATION Thematic Technology areas Energy and environment ICT Oceans Food New materials Nanotech. Health Biotechnology Norwegian publications – all disciplines Relative index of citation Index Denmark Sweden Finland Index of citation is increasing….. Norway World average Educational background of PhD students in the field of medicine (percent) 70 Physician Dentist Natural scientist Other 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1983 1995 1999 2003 External evaluations of biomedical, medical and health research Recommendations: Increased funding – larger and fully financed projects Encourage multidisciplinary research environments and supportive infrastructure More national and international collaboration More emphasis on scientific leadership More incentives for research – salary and prestige Encourage translational research and better use of populationbased databases for research National funding Instruments (RCN) Center of Excellence Centre for Molecular Biology and Neuroscience Centre for the Biology of Memory New funding for CoEs in 2006! Other “scientific quality” schemes Independent Projects Large Independent Projects Young Investigators Award Independent projects (9 discipline based review committees) Humanities Social Sciences Science and Technology Clinical Medicine Public Health and Health Services Molecular bioscience/Biotechnology Anatomy/Physiology Evolution biology/Ecology Development and environmental studies National funding Instruments (RCN) Research Programmes FUGE – FUnctional GEnomics in Norway Public Health Clinical Research Mental Health Health and Care Services Environment, Genetics and Health NeuroNor Global Health and Vaccination Centres for Research-based Innovation Activities FP7 “Health”– Norwegian expertise Biotechnology, generic tools and technologies Drug transport and delivery Vaccinology and immunotherapy Biomaterials and tissue regeneration Bioinformatics Transgenic Zebrafish research Translating research Brain related diseases Antimicrobial drug resistance Poverty related diseases Emerging epidemics Cardiovascular diseases Cancer Diabetes Infectious diseases Optimising the delivery of health care Enhanced health promotion and disease prevention Translating clinical research into clinical practice Quality and solidarity of health systems Economics of health care delivery Health Surveys and Biobanking Medical Imaging Norwegian expertise and comparative advantage Biotechnology, generic tools and technologies Translating research Optimising the delivery of health care Population-based Health Surveys and Biobanks Epidemiology to be merged with genetics, molecular biology, and ICT Sources: Identify genetic and environmental causes of complex diseases Promote health, prevent disease Cohort of Norway – CONOR (HUNT, HUSK, HUBRO, Tromsø Health Study) Biohealth Norway Mother and Child Cohort Study – MoBa National health and disease registries A need to harmonise legislation, regulations and guidelines on health surveys and biobanking across Europe Norwegian expertise Biotechnology, generic tools and technologies Translating research Optimising the delivery of health care Imaging for Improved Patient Care MRI, ultrasound, molecular imaging Detection, diagnosis and monitoring Innovative therapeutic approaches and interventions Brain and brain-related diseases Cancer Cardiovascular diseases Translating clinical research into clinical practice Research must focus on Improved patient outcome Cost-efficient health care Commercialisation of innovations NeuroNor A national and strategic programme for neuroscience research Objectives Increase the knowledge of the etiology of neurological and mental diseases Improve the scientific basis for prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of these diseases Thank you! PILLAR 2 Translating research Major diseases I/II Cancer Chemoresistance mechanisms Molecular profiling of cancer Tumor stem cell research Cellular signalling pathways Micrometastasis Gene and immunotherapy of cancer Radiation biology Photodynamic therapy and photochemical internalisation Palliative care: Pain, depression and fatigue. Search for pain-relevant genes Bergen, Oslo, Tromsø, NTNU