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Arts Education Why? To enable students to understand and value art expressions throughout life 3 Goals: C/P, C/R, C/H Cultural / Historical (CH) . This goal focuses on the role of the arts in various cultures, the development of the arts throughout history, and the factors that influence arts and artists. Critical / Responsive (CR) Students will respond to artistic expressions of Saskatchewan, Canadian, and International artists using critical thinking, research, and collaborative inquiry . Creative / Productive (CP) This goal includes the exploration, development, and expressions of ideas in the language of art. This requires reflection and creative problem-solving. . Arts Education IS a Required Subject – part of Core Curriculum! An effective arts education provides: Opportunities to... Use creative processes in a variety of art forms and media. Develop self-confidence in your own creative abilities. . Opportunities to... . Recognize that artists are thinkers, and that their imaginations and creativity help us understand ourselves Investigate community and global issues explored by artists Opportunities to... Discover through the arts . how societies express their histories, values, and beliefs. Celebrate Saskatchewan’s and Canada’s rich cultural and artistic heritage Student Voice Arts Education is one of the most effective ways to empower students to reflect on, act on, and give voice to their own opinions, beliefs, and ideas through the creation and presentation of their own arts expressions. Putting it all together… High quality art education requires careful planning “know your destination before starting out on your journey” Planning for Learning in/about/through the Arts Grade level FOCUS – Theme - context: what are we learning about? “Big Question(s)” – Why are we learning about this? (re: Outcomes) - What is important to know? Outcome + selected Indicators – How will we learn to find the answers to our questions? How do we start to explore possible solutions? Assessment – How will we know if we are learning? Resources – What will help us to learn? Inquiry Learning Construct ‘BIG’ essential questions to provide a purpose and direction for the learning activities. To support inquiry into some of the ‘big ideas’ of interest to artists, and to provide a meaningful context for inquiry, a different focus has been identified for each grade... Grade 6 Focus: Identity Creative/Productive Outcomes Students: create dance, drama, music, and visual art works that express ideas about identity and how it is influenced (e.g., factors such as pop culture, peer groups, cultural heritage, personal and family interests, gender). . Grade 6 Focus Identity Critical/Responsive Outcomes Students: investigate perspectives on identity as expressed through the arts in Saskatchewan, Canada, and beyond. examine how arts expressions reflect diverse personal identities, backgrounds, and worldviews. Grade 6 Focus Identity Cultural/Historical Outcomes Students: identify ways that First Nations, Métis, and Inuit artists express cultural identity in contemporary work. compare traditional and contemporary arts expressions from a diverse range of cultures, and analyze how cultural identity is reflected in the work. Grade 6 Inquiry Questions If we were to represent our school or community identity, what would it look and sound like? In what ways could our arts expression show people what we value? How could this song, dance, drama, visual art work, or film tell people about our family histories or cultural backgrounds? In what ways does an arts expression reflect the identity of its creator or community? How do media and pop culture influence our identities and choices we make about music, clothing, hair styles, social activities, and so on? How is personal, cultural, or regional identity represented in dance, drama, music, or visual art by Saskatchewan artists? Sample Resource Assessment Challenges Determining observation criteria Documentation methods - Involve students in development of assessment criteria as much as possible - Include self-evaluation to encourage reflection as part of the creative process Assessment Based on Outcomes Indicators learning activities Criteria for assessment is clear - communicated! (not subjective or solely focused on product) BOTH Process and Product is assessed Formative and Summative Self Assessment Art-making Behaviours My Art-making I listened to all of the directions I thought carefully about what I wanted to make I took care of my tools and materials I tried my best I am proud of my work I helped to clean up No Sometimes Yes Assessing Process and Product Assessment of the learning outcomes that address the creative/productive (CP), critical/responsive (CR), and cultural/ historical (CH) goals of the curriculum. This includes assessment of students’ creative and responsive processes, as well as any culminating products that may result from their arts experiences. Artistic products are not to be evaluated in isolation, but must always be evaluated in conjunction with the target outcome and the students’ creative problem-solving processes Arts Response Journal Write responses to viewing/listening Record thoughts through steps in the viewing process (first impressions, interpretations, comprehension: “I think this picture is about…” “my first reaction was…” “elements used were Build vocabulary, compile word lists Record steps in art processes Reflection/ self assessment on own work Thinking, reflecting, writing, sharing… Using the language of art! “… there are bright colours and dark colours. The heavy thick lines make it stand out. I see a little girl in the picture. There’s flowers on the outside and on the girl’s shirt. She looks very sad. She must be thinking of something sad …” “All those small faces in the background kind of blend in. Maybe they are souls of his people behind him…” Assessment data = Evidence! Assessments provide the teacher with evidence of student achievement as well as evidence of the effectiveness of their instruction! Use assessment results to guide your instruction and make adjustments as you go Rubrics with clearly defined criteria take the subjectivity out and increase student awareness of what is expected of them Responding to Art Students become participants in the interactive process between artist and audience rather than passive consumers of the arts. Several processes are provided to help teachers guide discussion and encourage various responses to works of art. Responding to Arts Expressions: Supporting Arts Education Saskatchewan Online Curriculum www.curriculum.gov.sk.ca Resources http://www.aventurinemusic.com www.artsask.ca www.artcyclopedia.com/index.html http://archives.cbc.ca/arts_entertainment www.musiccentre.ca/home.cfm www.saskstories.ca/art/index_content.html www.arts.ufl.edu/art/rt_room/@rt_gallery.html www.canadacouncil.ca/aboutus/artistsstories Remember... It is not so often the case that we can learn in the presence of compelling objects that engage our senses, allow for many kinds of cognition, connect to many facets of life, sustain our attention... Art is an opportunity. Let us not miss it. (Perkins, 1994, p.5)