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Next Generation Air/Ground Communications System (NEXCOM) Program Status Brief for ACP WG-C Montreal, Canada Jim Eck Air/Ground Communications Team Lead Technical Operations Communications April 20, 2004 FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION National Airspace System Air/Ground Communications Infrastructure 720 BUEC’s Back up Emergency Communications 346 Airport Towers 1422 RTR’s Remote Transmitter Receiver 793 RCAG’s Remote Communications Air/Ground 175 TRACON’s Terminal Radar Approach Control • VHF and UHF ATC bands • Approximately 11,000 VHF assignments • Approximately 40,000 VHF and 10,000 UHF TX, RX & TCVRs • Dedicated networks for each operational environment • Limited restoral capabilities • Limited remote maintenance capability 21 ARTCC’s & 3 CERAP’s Air Route Traffic Control Center, Combined Center Radar Approach Control 1854 RCO’s 61 AFSSs, 14 FSSs Automated Flight Service Stations, Flight Service Stations FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION Remote Communicatio ns Outlet • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 2 Mission Need Statement #137 In 1995, DOT/FAA approves the Mission Need Statement for the Next Generation A/G Communications System (NEXCOM). Mission Need Statement #137 – Alleviate the spectrum congestion problem – Reduce maintenance costs of radio systems – Reduce A/G radio frequency (RF) interference and Increase security/channel control – Establish a communications path for data link for all users – Provide flexibility for future growth of services Need still valid - timing of investment being reconsidered FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 3 Current Realities 9-11 / economics* – Rule deferred Spectrum congestion currently anticipated – 2012 to 2016 Program funding – Reduced in FY04 – Eliminated in FY05-07 – Restarted in FY08 * No International Agreement on Communications FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 4 Planned Program Activities* Continue Multimode Digital Radio program Continue Avionics development Interoperability Testing with Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) Joint Future Communication Study with EUROCONTROL NAS Communications Evolution Plan Spectrum Service Life Extension Program (SLEP) * Subject to Executive Council Approval FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 5 NEXCOM Program Elements Certified Avionics Development Analog and digital voice/data in a single cockpit radio Multimode Digital Radio (MDR) 2 analog and 1 digital mode in one radio Demo/Stakeholder Outreach Ground System MDR Ground Network Interface Radio Interface Unit Rapid Preliminary Development Effort and Full Scale Development FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION Show NEXCOM system architecture and commercial avionics viability • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 6 Vocoder Certification Vocoder certification to DO-178B level C – Seattle and Wichita ACOs agree approach Certification data package to ACO Mar 2004 First Reusable Software Component (RSC) certification package – Can be used on other radio systems (e.g. satellite radios) – Approved 14 April 2004 DVSI provide certification package – Vocoder license, software and certification data package – Direct delivery to manufacturers Final certification part of radio certification FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 7 Summary US program funding long-lead items – Multimode Digital Radio Deployment – Avionics Development and Forward Fit And exploring potential future interoperable communications solutions. – FAA/EUROCONTROL Future Communications Study – US/Japan Interoperability Testing FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION • AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZAT ION 8