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Study Guide Test 1 Biology 1407
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Darwin and Thomas Malthus
Role humans play in artificial selection
MRSA
DDT
Homologous / vestigial / analogus structures
Convergent / divergent evolution
Common ancestors/ origin of life/ Adaptation
Microevolution, allele or gene frequency, gene expression, average heterozygosity
Average heterozygosity, nucleotide variability, geographic variability, average number of
loci
10) Mutation, nonrandom mating, genetic drift, natural selection, gene flow
11) Cline, bottleneck, relative fitness, genetic drift, geographic variation.
12) Phenotypic and genotypic variation
13) Hox genes
14) Populations /evolution
15) Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
16) amino acids delivered to Earth within carbonaceous chondrites
17) earlier genetic systems DNA or RNA
18) Cambrian explosion
19) Endosymbiotic theory
20) Snowball Earth hypothesis
21) Formation of Pangaea
22) Loss of hind limbs and type of evolution
23) Natural selection, sexual selection, species selection, directed selection
24) Construct phylogenies: polyphyletic taxa, paraphyletic taxa, monophyletic taxa
25) Classification system
26) Horizontally oriented phylogenetic trees
27) Cladograms are based on
28) Conserved sequences of nucleic acids
29) Molecular clock based on which kind of NA, genes, mutations
30) Paralogous genes / orthologous genes
31) Domains of prokaryotes
32) Eukaryotic kingdom is polyphyletic, based on cladistics
33) Bacterial cell walls
34) Prokaryotic / eukaryotic ribosomes
35) Bacterial regeneration and ATB resistance
36) Mutations in prokaryotes, gene transfer
37) Regarding prokaryotic genetics, which statement is correct?
38) Hershey and Chase
39) Photoautotrophs, photoheterotrophs, chemoautotrophs, chemoheterotrophs
40) Archae, prokaryotes, eukaryotes
41) Halophiles, thermophiles, methanogens, cyanobacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria
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