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4.7-10
Eukaryotic
Structure
and Function
Microbiology
4.7 Nucleus &
Ribosomes
• Nucleus
• Stores Chromatin (DNA & Histones)
• Pairs of Chromosomes
• Nucleolus
• Ribosome Synthesis
• Nuclear Envelope
• Pores
4.7 Mitochondria
• Cellular Respiration
• ATP Synthesis
• Unique DNA
• Endosymbiosis
• Matrix
• Cristae
4.7 Comparing Plant & Animal
Cells
• Plants
• Cell Wall-Cellulose
• Chloroplasts
• Central Vacuole
• Animals
• Centrosomes
• Lysosomes
4.7 Endoplasmic
Reticulum
• Smooth ER
• Synthesis
• Carbohydrates
• Lipids
• Steroid
hormones
• Detoxification
• Storage Ca++
• Rough ER-ribosomes
• Protein Modification
4.7 Golgi Apparatus
• Sorts & Modifies
Proteins
• Packages Vesicles
4.8 Peroxisomes
• Neutralize Toxins
• Lipid Metabolism
• Oxidation
Reactions
• Fatty Acids
• Amino Acids
4.8 Lysosomes
• Digest
Macromolecules
• Repair Cell
Membranes
• Destroy Invaders
4.8 Intermediate
Filaments & Microtubules
• Cytoskeleton
• Shape
• Movement
• Flagella
• Cilia
• Mitosis
4.8 Extracellular Matrix of
Animal Cells
• Forms Tissue
• Communication
4.9 Protein Export
and Secretion
• Endocytosis
• Phagocytosis
• Pinocytosis
• Receptormediated
4.10 Genetic
Analysis
• Genomes
• DNA Sequence
• Mutations
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