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Unit 7: electricity -remember the following: -Matter is made up of atoms. -Atom is surrounded by electron. -Every atom has a nucleus -Inside the nucleus there are Protons(positive charge) & neutrons(no charge)& electrons(negative charge). -Electrons can be pushed from atoms to atoms so they make other electrons move and flow in a particular direction. -Each electron carries small amount of energy. -Electron moves a short distance. -Electrons move through the wire. -Electricity is made in a power plant . -Generators make electricity -Electric circuit is the pathway by which an electric current moves. -Static electricity is that electricity that doesn’t flow. -Lightning happens when positive and negative charges jump to each other. -Safety rules when using electricity:*Your hands should be dry. *Never put a metal object into an electrical object. *Don’t put many electrical objects into one socket. *Don’t use an electrical appliance that is broken.