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1. What is a 'methodology' in Systems Analysis? A. A formalized approach to implementing the SDLC A 'method' of using Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) to create B. systems C. A rigid structure of completing planning before analysis; analysis before design; and design before implementation D. A formal use of financial methods (like return-on-investment, cost-benefit analysis, break-even analysis) E. An informal process of determining requirements and building a system from those requirements Ans: a 2. Which of the following methodologies might be most appropriate if you have a system project with: clear requirements; very familiar technologies; not all that complex; reasonably reliable; a very long time schedule and the schedule visibility is not important? A. Waterfall B. Parallel C. Iterative D. System prototyping E. Throwaway prototyping Ans: a 3. A team of developers and customers are in close communication, with frequent communications, simplicity, feedback and courage. This would best describe: A. The parallel development methodology B. The waterfall development methodology C. The iterative development methodology D. The Extreme Programming methodology E. The throwaway prototyping methodology Ans: d 4. A critical success factor in project management is to: A. Say “no” to all requests as they add to 'scope creep' B. Use throwaway prototyping C. Use a CASE tool to delineate requirements from work tasks D. Start with a realistic assessment of the work that needs to be done E. Hire an outside project management consulting group Ans: d 5. Which is NOT suggested for IT development projects? A. Projects need to be prioritized B. Projects need to be carefully selected C. Projects need to be carefully managed D. Projects need to give a positive return on investment within four years E. Projects need to give value to the business Ans: d 7. Investments in information systems projects today are evaluated in the context of an entire portfolio of projects. A. True B. False Ans: a 8. In most IT departments, the demand for IT projects is generally about the same as the department's ability to supply them. A. True B. False Ans: b 9. Scope creep is when new requirements are added to the project after the original project scope was defined and 'frozen'. A. True B. False Ans: a 10. A classic planning mistake mentioned in the textbook is having an 'overly optimistic schedule'. A. True B. False Ans: a NEW QUESTIONS: 1. a) b) c) d) e) The V-model pays more explicit attention to ___________: Iteration Return on investment (ROI) Business Value (the “V”) Testing Prototyping Ans: d 2. Which of the following is an aspect of managing and controlling the project? a) Selecting a methodology b) Developing the work plan c) timeboxing d) Staffing the project e) Estimating the timeframe Ans: c 3. Once a project plan is created, estimates do NOT need to be refined. a) True b) False Ans: b 4. The Waterfall is the most traditional SDLC methodology and is still used today. a) True b) False Ans: a 5. Part of staffing a project is to consider employee motivation and how well employees work together. a) True b) False Ans: a