Download TEST: Photosynthesis and Respiration

Honors QUIZ: Photosynthesis and Respiration
Directions: Choose the best answer for each question below.
1.
2.
The organelles in which MOST of the reactions of aerobic
cellular respiration take place are
a. Ribosomes
b. Chloroplasts
c. Lysosomes
d. Mitochondria
Vigorous activity of human voluntary muscle tissues may
result in the production of lactic acid. Insufficient amount of
which gas would result in the buildup of lactic acid in the
muscle cells?
a. Carbon dioxide
b. Nitrogen
c. Oxygen
d. Hydrogen
3.
Enzymes that speed up the process of cellular respiration are
present in:
a. Animal cells, but not plant cells
b. Plant cells, but not animal cells
c. Neither animal nor plant cells
d. Both animal and plant cells.
4.
Alcohol fermentation and aerobic respiration are similar in
that both processes:
a. Utilize light
b. Produce ethyl alcohol
c. Require free oxygen
d. Release carbon dioxide
5.
The 1st step in respiration in which glucose is split and 2
ATP molecules are made is called:
a. The Citric Acid Cycle
b. Glycolysis
c. Decarboxylation
d. Electron Transport Chain
6.
Which organic molecule is represented by C6H12O6
a. Starch
b. Chlorophyll
c. Cellulose
d. Glucose
7.
8.
The electron transport chain:
a. Produces the MOST ATP
b. Produces the LEAST ATP
c. Does NOT require mitochondria
d. Does NOT require oxygen
The basic raw materials for photosynthesis are:
a. Water, carbon dioxide and sunlight
b. oxygen and sugar
c. sugar and carbon dioxide
d. water and sugar
9.
Which word equation represents the process of
photosynthesis?
a. Carbon dioxide + water +light →glucose + oxygen
b. Glucose →alcohol + carbon dioxide
c. Maltase + water → glucose + glucose
d. Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + light
10. Autotrophic activity in green plant cells is most closely
associated with organelles called:
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosomes
c. Vacuoles
d. Chloroplasts
11. Bromthymol blue turns to bromthymol yellow in the
presence of carbon dioxide. When the carbon dioxide is
removed, the solution will return to a blue color. Two green
water plants were placed in separate test tubes, each
containing water and bromythymol yellow. Both test tubes
were corked. One tube was placed in the light, the other in
the dark. After several days, the liquid in the tube exposed
to the light turned blue.
This demonstration illustrates that, during
photosynthesis, green plants:
a. take in carbon dioxide
b. need bromthymol blue
c. give off oxygen gas
d. form ATP molecules
Using the picture below answer questions 12 and 13 below
12. Glucose is represented by letter
a. A
b. B
c. E
d. F
13. Thylakoids, which are used in light reactions, are
represented by letter
a. A
b. C
c. D
d. G
14. What does G represent?
a. mitochondria
b. choloroplast
c. endoplasmic reticulum
d. golgi apparatus
Use the picture below to answer question 15
15. The diagram above shows an example of interdependence
among aquatic organisms. During the day, the organisms
either use or give off substance A or B, as shown by the
arrows.
Which substances are represented by A and B?
a. oxygen and carbon dioxide
b. oxygen and carbohydrates
c. nitrogen and carbon dioxide
d. carbon dioxide and oxygen
16. Which of the following organisms do NOT go through the
process of cellular respiration:
a. Bacteria
b. Plants
c. Animals
d. None of the above
17. Which of the following is NOT a stage of aerobic
respiration?
a. fermentation
c. glycolysis
b. electron transport
d. Krebs cycle
18. How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis related
processes?
a. Photosynthesis releases energy stored in food and cellular
respiration stores energy in food.
b. The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular
respiration.
c. Photosynthesis removes oxygen from the atmosphere, and
cellular respiration puts it back.
d. Cellular respiration removes water from the atmosphere and
photosynthesis puts it back.
19. Which of the following steps of cellular respiration
REQUIRES mitochondria?
a. Glycolysis
b. Decarboxylation
c. Lactic acid fermentation
d. Kreb’s cycle
20. Which of the following is NOT used during aerobic cellular
respiration?
a. oxygen
b. glucose
c. carbon dioxide
C6H12O6
d.
21. All of the following are products of cellular respiration
EXCEPT:
C6H12O6
a.
b. CO2
c. H2O
d. ATP
22. What are organisms that can produce their own food called?
a. Heterotrophs
b. Consumers
c. Autotrophs
d. Animals
23. How is the process of cellular respiration DIFFERENT in
multicellular and unicellular organisms?
a. Unicellular organisms need MORE energy
b. Multicellular organisms need LESS energy
c. Unicellular organisms need LESS energy
d. The process are the same for all living things
24. What part of the leaf is the opening that allows gases to be
exchanged?
a. Mesophyll
b. Guard cells
c. Stomata
d. Cuticle
25. Light reactions produce _______________, while dark
reactions produce _________________.
a. Glucose, oxygen
b. Carbon dioxide, water
c. Oxygen, glucose
d. Glucose, carbon dioxide