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Nucleic Acid/Protein Synthesis Jeopardy DNA Experiments 200 Structure 200 Described the double helix Watson and Crick Monomer of nucleic acids Nucleotides 400 400 Discovered transformation Griffith 3 parts of a nucleotide Sugar, phosphate, base 600 600 Worked with viruses Hershey and Chase 800 Used X-ray diffraction Rosalind Franklin 1000 Injected mice with Pneumonia Griffith Backbone of DNA molecule Sugar and phosphates 800 Name 3 differences between DNA and RNA? Sugar, strand #, U vs. T 1000 3 nucleotide sequence found on tRNA Anticodon Nucleic Acids 200 3 types of mRNA Messenger, transfer, ribosomal 400 3 sets of complimentary base pairs A-T, C-G, A-U 600 Which has more O, DNA or RNA? RNA (no deoxyribose) 800 Job of tRNA? Deliver amino acids to ribosome 1000 Molecule delivering DNA’s message to ribosome mRNA Miscellaneous 200 Unzips DNA Helicase 400 Start codon AUG 600 150 amino acids requires _?_ nucleotides 450 800 Every protein will start with this AA? Methionine 1000 Rosalind Franklin’s partner Wilkins Double Jeopardy Protein Synthesis 200 Site of protein synthesis Ribosome 400 Site of transcription nucleus 600 Site of translation ribosome 800 Unzips DNA for transcription RNA polymerase 1000 How many codons are there total? 64 Central Dogma 200 1 strand DNA 2 strands DNA Replication 400 Where are extra nucleotides found? Nucleus 600 Where are extra amino acids found? Cytoplasm 800 What process makes RNA from DNA template? Transcription Sequences 200 DNA CGTATT mRNA? GCAUAA 400 Sequence of 333 nucleotides = amino acids? 111 600 Short sequence of DNA coding for a trait is called… Gene 800 DNA CGTATT tRNA? CGUAUU 1000 What process converts DNA’s message into proteins? Translation 1000 Name one stop codon UAA, UGA, UAG Final Jeopardy What is the largest human protein? TITIN Miscellaneous 200 From what class of macromolecules are enzymes? Protein 400 DNA/RNA polymerase, helicase, primase are _?_ Enzymes 600 Name one pyrimidine Thymine, Cytosine 800 All enzymes end in _?_ -ase 1000 RNA polymerase starts transcribing at what spot on the DNA? TAC Nucleic Acid/Protein Synthesis Jeopardy DNA Experiments 200 Structure 200 Described the double helix Monomer of nucleic acids 400 400 Discovered transformation 3 parts of a nucleotide 600 600 Worked with viruses 800 Used X-ray diffraction 1000 Injected mice with Pneumonia Backbone of DNA molecule 800 Name 3 differences between DNA and RNA 1000 3 nucleotide sequence found on tRNA Nucleic Acids 200 3 types of mRNA 400 3 sets of complimentary base pairs 600 Which has more O, DNA or RNA? 800 Job of tRNA? 1000 Molecule delivering DNA’s message to ribosome? Miscellaneous 200 Unzips DNA 400 Start codon? 600 150 amino acids requires _?_ nucleotides 800 Every protein will start with this AA 1000 Rosalind Franklin’s partner Double Jeopardy Protein Synthesis 200 Site of protein synthesis 400 Site of transcription 600 Site of translation 800 Unzips DNA for transcription? 1000 How many codons are there total? Central Dogma Sequences 200 200 1 strand DNA 2 strands DNA 400 Where are extra nucleotides found? 600 Where are extra amino acids found? 800 What process makes RNA from DNA template? 1000 What process converts DNA’s message into proteins? DNA CGTATT mRNA? 400 Sequence of 333 nucleotides = how many amino acids? 600 Short sequence of DNA coding for a trait is called… 800 DNA CGTATT tRNA? 1000 Name one stop codon. Miscellaneous 200 From what class of macromolecules are enzymes? 400 DNA/RNA polymerase, helicase, primase are _?_ 600 Name one pyrimidine. 800 All enzymes end in _?_ 1000 RNA polymerase starts transcribing at what spot on the DNA?