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Copyright V. Ventruto / A. Di Luccio Genus database 23409 schizophrenia-1 Eponyms: Inheritance: SCZD1 autosomal dominant genetic heterogeneity multifactorial Semeiological Neurological disorder, isolated defect. Juvenile/adult onset; psychotic syndromes in previously normal subject, schizophrenic disorders, paranoid hebephrenic disturbance, hallucinations, delusions. Genetic risk: sib 9%; Synthesis: parent 13%; sib and one parent 15%; both parents 45%; second degree relative 3%; first cousin 1-2%. Group Sub group Signs: LABORATORY DATA chromosomal assignment chromosome 13q localization chromosome 21q localization chromosome 22q localization chromosome 3q localization chromosome 5q localization chromosome 8p localization chromosome X localization chromosome Xp localization gene, structural-functional anomalies APOL1, gene chr.22q12.3 APP (CVAP) (AAA) (AD1) amyloid beta(A4)precursor protein, gene chr.21q21 CHRNA7 cholinergic receptor nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7, gene chr.15q14 DRD3 dopamine receptor D3, gene chr.3q13.3 gene analysis-DNA analysis HTR2A, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin,5-HT) receptor 2A, gene chr.13q14 NRG1 (HLG) (HRGA) (ARIA), gene chr.8p22p11 PRODH (PRODH2), gene chr.22q11.2 SCZD1 schizophrenia disorder-1, gene chr.5q11.2-q13.3 plasma, enzymes, modified functions monoamine oxidase B (MAO) , low activity tissue, biochemical changes monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) , low activity NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS neurological dysfunctions isolated neurologic disorders performance changes, not including mental retardation dementia psychosis, manic-depression illness, confusion, hallucination OROCRANIOFACIAL ANOMALIES forehead-orbital region, changes frontal bossing OTHERS inheritance inheritance, autosomal dominant inheritance, genetic heterogeneity inheritance, multifactorial PRENATAL-NEONATAL MODIFIED DATA foetal changes foetal changes, recognized by laboratory data prenatal diagnosis prenatal diagnosis, molecular schizophrenia-1 Page 1 of 2 Copyright V. Ventruto / A. Di Luccio Genus database Super group: Super aggreg. FOETAL CHANGES foetal changes, recognized by laboratory data Aggregations: ISOLATED NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS isolated neurological disorders Differential diagnosis: Bibliography schizophrenia-1 12320 5550 13993 15581 15580 28482 28573 26370 homocystinuria Huntington disease Kleine-Levin hibernation syndrome manic-depressive psychosis 1 manic-depressive psychosis 2 schizophrenia-3 schizophrenia-4 velocardiofacial syndrome OMIM ID: 181510 Clin.Genet.55(6),455-460,1999 OMIM ID: 182135 Lancet 359(9304),426-430,2002 OMIM ID: 104760 OMIM ID: 118511 OMIM ID: 126451 OMIM ID: 181500 OMIM ID: 606810 OMIM ID: 603013 OMIM ID: 142445 OMIM ID: 603743 OMIM ID: 181510 Peter S.Harper: Practical Genetic Counselling. 6th Ed. 2004 pag. 205-206 Annuario Orphanet-Italia delle Malattie Rare, 2005 pag. 732 Emery&Rimoin's: Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics. Church. Livingstone. p.26022614,2007 Page 2 of 2