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Math Lab – 6.1 Line and Angle Relationships Acute angles – angles with measures less than 90 degrees Right angles – angles with measures equal to 90 degrees Obtuse angles – angles with measures between 90 and 180 degrees Straight angles – angles with measures equal to 180 degrees Reflex angles – angles with measures between 180 and 360 degrees Vertical angles - are opposite angles formed by intersecting lines. Vertical angles are congruent. Adjacent angles - have the same vertex, share a common side and do not overlap. Complementary angles – the sum of the measures of two angles equal to 90 degrees Supplementary angles – the sum of the measures of two angles equal to 180 degrees Perpendicular lines – are lines that intersect at right angles Parallel lines - are two lines in a plane that never intersect Missing Angle Measures You can use the relationship between pairs of angles to find missing measures. Transversal – a line that intersects two or more other lines. When a transversal intersects two lines, eight angles are formed that have special names. Alternate interior angles – those on opposite sides of the transversal and inside the other two lines. They are congruent. Alternate exterior angles – those on opposite sides of the transversal and outside the other two lines. They are congruent. Corresponding angles – those in the same position on the two lines in relation to the transversal. They are congruent.