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Warm-Up (1/12) On the piece of white paper from the back, answer the following question. Describe how a cell differentiates during development. Name Date Period 2E.1c: Programmed cell death (apoptosis) plays a role in the normal development and differentiation. Illustrative example: Morphogenesis of fingers and toes 4A.2e: Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed sacs that contain hydrolytic enzymes, which are important in intracellular digestion, the recycling of a cell’s organic materials and programmed cell death (apoptosis). Lysosomes carry out intracellular digestion in a variety of ways. 4A.3c: Environmental stimuli can affect gene expression in a mature cell. Differentiation through Death 1. Apoptosis = programmed cell death used for normal development. 2. 3. Apoptosis: Cell Suicide Lysosomes are organelles filled with acid and enzymes which digest cellular waste. Lysosome nucleus Apoptosis: Cell Suicide receptor LYSOSOME ACTIVATOR PROTEIN apoptosis signal P Lysosomes are organelles filled with acid and enzymes which digest cellular waste. 2nd messenger Lysosome TF nucleus Apoptosis: Cell Suicide receptor apoptosis signal P Lysosomes are organelles filled with acid and enzymes which digest cellular waste. 2nd messenger Lysosome nucleus Apoptosis: Cell Suicide MR. CELL Lysosomes are organelles filled with acid and enzymes which digest cellular waste. Lysosome nucleus Differentiation through Death 1. Cells that are going to die 2. Apoptosis = programmed cell death used for normal development. 3. Cells that did die Critical Thinking Question #1 Discuss this question with your partner and write or represent it. I will call on three people to share their partners’ answers. Describe how apoptosis plays a role in development. Critical Thinking Question #2 The model below shows a cell with a receptor that is unactivated. Redraw this model and revise it to show how signals from other cells can promote apoptosis. 2E.1c: Programmed cell death (apoptosis) plays a role in the normal development and differentiation. Illustrative example: Morphogenesis of fingers and toes 4A.2e: Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed sacs that contain hydrolytic enzymes, which are important in intracellular digestion, the recycling of a cell’s organic materials and programmed cell death (apoptosis). Lysosomes carry out intracellular digestion in a variety of ways. 4A.3c: Environmental stimuli can affect gene expression in a mature cell. Illustrative Example: Melanin Production Environmental stimuli can affect gene expression in a mature cell. cell membrane nucleus melanin RNA UV damage melanin gene Illustrative Example: Melanin Production Environmental stimuli can affect gene expression in a mature cell. cell membrane nucleus melanin RNA UV damage melanin gene Closure On the piece of white paper from the back, answer the following question: How do processes occurring in the nucleus affect the lysosome when a cell undergoes apoptosis? Name Date Period Scale 1 – 10