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Unit 2 Study Guide
I. Greece
Proto-Greeks
Greek Terms
1. Minoans
-King Minos
-Greek government
systems (p.43)
2. Mycenaeans
-Trojan War
-Metics:
3. Classical Greece
-Athens (Golden Age)
Compare and contrast
-Sparta
-Persian wars
-Peloponnesian War
- Socrates
-Aristotle and Plato
-Helots:
-Trireme:
-Hoplites:
-Phalanx:
4. Macedonia Greece
-Phillip II
-Alexander the Great
-Aristotle
-Ostracism:
5. Hellenistic Empire
- Hellenistic synthesis
-Hellenistic art
II. Persian Empire
1. Cyrus the Great
-Persepolis
2. Persian government and culture
-satrap
-tolerance
-Zoroastrianism
3. Fall of the Persian Empire
-Delian League
- Alexander the Great
III. Rome
1. Etruscans/ Latins
2. Regal Rome (small kingdom)
3. Roman Republic: Patricians and Plebeians
Government structure
(consuls/tribunes)
-Punic Wars against Carthage
-Fall of the Republic -Julius Caesar -Mark Anthony -Octavian
4. Roman Empire
-Augustus Cesaer
-Bad emperors
- Pax Romana
-Good Emperors
5. Late Roman Empire
-Constantine the Great
-East Rome
6. The Fall of Rome
7. Roman culture
-Architecture
-Roman gods
-Legal system (Twelve Tables)
-slavery
8. Christianity
-St. Peter - St. Paul
-Edict of Milan (313)
9. Roman Technology
-Victory arches -Catapult
-aqueducts
IV. China
1. Zhou Dynasty
-small city states
-Mandate of Heaven
-Zhou tech (silk/chopsticks)
2. Warring States Period
-100 Schools Movement
- Three Systems: Legalism/Daoism/Confucianism
3. Qin Dynasty: The First Emperor
-Tomb of Shi Huangdi
-Great Wall
-Xiongnu (Huns)
-Clay army
4. Han Dynasty
-Liu Bang
-bureaucracy
-The Silk Road
-Han Wudi
-Han tech -Decline of the Han
V. Classical India
Hindu Terms
-Aryans -Caste system
-Hinduism terms
-Maurya Empire: Emperors Chandragupta and Ashoka
-Ashoka and Buddhism
-Gupta Empire
-Theater-state”
-Sati
1. atman
2. moksha
3. karma
4. 5 castes
VI. Classical Era Religions
1. Scope and categories of religion
2. Hinduism
3. Chinese Schools of Thought
4. Judaism
5. Zoroastrianism
6. Christianity
7. Buddhism
VII. Trade Routes
-Silk Road
-Indian Ocean Route
VIII. The Huns
-Trans-Saharan
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