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MALAVIYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS MAT-653 (3L+1T+0P) Advanced Matrix Theory 4 Credits Quadratic forms and congruence of Matrices:- Quadratic forms, Quadratic forms as a product of matrices, Matrices as representative of linear transformation, the set of quadratic forms over F, congruence of quadratic forms and matrices. Congruence transformation of symmetric matrix. Elementary congruent transformations, congruent reduction of a symmetric matrix, congruence of skew symmetric matrices. Quadratic forms in the real field:- Reduction in the real field, classification of real quadratic forms in n-variables, definite, semi definite and indefinite real quadratic forms. Quadratic characteristics properties of definite, semi definite forms, gram matrices, case of complex field, reduction in the complex field. Hermitian matrices and forms:- Hermitian matrices and forms, linear transformation of Hermitian form, conjunctive transformation of a matrix, conjunctive reduction of Hermitian matrix, types of Hermitian forms, conjunctive reduction of a Hermitian matrices. Characteristic roots and characteristic vectors of matrices:- Characteristic roots and characteristic vectors of a square matrix, Nature of the characteristic roots of special types of matrices, relation between algebraic and geometric multiplicities of characteristic roots, mutual relation between characteristic vectors corresponding to different characteristic roots. Books recommended: 1. S. Barnett ,Matrix Methods for Engineers and Scientists,McGraw-Hill,London,(1979). 2. Eves, Howard ,Elementary Matrix Theory,Dover Publication,(1980). 3. Shanti Narayan and P.K.Mittal,Text book on Matrix Theory,S.Chand,(1953).