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From: Jennifer Sweeney Director, Americans for Quality Health Care Sunday, February 22, 2009 Low Back Pain Subcommittee I’ve done a review of the low back pain literature and I think the following should be included in the basket of care: 1. Focused history (including an evaluation of psychosocial risk factors because these predict the risk for chronic disabling low back pain). 2. Diagnosis and categorization (i.e. nonspecific low back pain, back pain potentially associated with radiculopathy or spinal stenosis, or back pain potentially associated with another specific spinal cause.) 3. Imaging or other appropriate tests for certain patients (those who have severe or progressive neurologic deficits, or who may have cancer, infection) 4. Patient education including expected course of treatment (most patients will want imaging, ex.) and effective self-care options. Clinicians 5. Patient education on lifestyle modifications ex. importance of being physically active. 6. Depression screening and antidepressant prescribing. 7. Medication prescribing, together with self-care and back care education. Before starting a patient on pharmacotherapy, clinicians should evaluate pain and functional deficits at baseline. 8. Nonpharmacologic prescribing. For example; spinal manipulation for acute low back pain, interdisciplinary rehabilitation, exercise therapy, acupuncture, massage therapy, yoga, cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic or subacute low back pain. Thanks, Jennifer Sweeney [email protected]