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Central African Republic Introduction Key Economic Facts The Central African Republic is a landlocked country in Central Africa that borders the countries of Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Republic of the Congo. The geography of the Central African Republic is vast and flat with scattered hills in the northeast and southwest. The government system is a republic; the chief of state is the president, and the head of government is prime minister. The Central African Republic has a traditional economic system in which subsistence agriculture and forestry remain the backbone of the economy. The Central African Republic is a member of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS). Income Level (by per capita GNI): Level of Development: GDP, PPP (current international $): GDP growth (annual %): GDP per capita, PPP (current international $): External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$): Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP): Current account balance (BoP, current US$): Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): Labor force, total: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate): Imports of goods and services (current US$): Exports of goods and services (current US$): Location: Capital City: Chief of State: Head of Govt.: Currency: Major Languages: Primary Religions: Calling Code: Voltage: Middle Africa Bangui (+1 GMT) President Faustin-Archange Touadéra Prime Minister Simplice Sarandji Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XAF) French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), tribal languages indigenous beliefs 35%, Protestant 25%, Roman Catholic 25%, Muslim 15% 236 220 Key Websites Main Government Page: rca-gouv.net Risk Assessment (Provided by Coface) Low Income Developing $3.03 billion (2015) 4.80% (2015) $618.75 (2015) $661,851,000.00 (2015) 7.20% (2015) -$0.02 billion (1994) 37.14% (2015) 2,386,264 (2016) 6.87% (2016) $0.55 billion (2015) $0.20 billion (2015) GDP Composition % Agriculture Industry Manufacturing 42 16 Services 41 7 *Although Manufacturing is included in the Industry figures, it is also separately reported because it plays a critical role in economy. Rankings Index Corruption Perceptions Index Index of Economic Freedom KOF Index of Globalization Rank 159 / 176 151 / 180 173 / 187 Country rating: E - The highest-risk political and economic situation and the most difficult business environment. Corporate default is likely. Business Climate rating: E - The highest possible risk in terms of business climate. Due to a lack of available financial information and an unpredictable legal system, doing business in this country is extremely difficult. Strengths • Agricultural potential, silviculture and mineral wealth (diamonds, gold and uranium) • Significant international financial support Weaknesses • Economy vulnerable to external shocks • Poor transport infrastructure and inadequate power production capacity • Landlocked • Unstable political and security situations, increasing religious tensions • Presence of several armed foreign rebel groups (in particular the Ugandan ADF rebels) U.S. Embassy The United States Embassy in the Central African Republic Avenue David Dacko P.O. Box 924 Bangui Central African Republic Tel:(236) 2161-0200 http://bangui.usembassy.gov/ Country Memo Provided by: globalEDGE.msu.edu and EXPORT.GOV