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BOWEN UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND SCIENCE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY B.Sc. DEGREE SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2007/2008 BCH 406 COURSE CODE:.......................... 14th May, 2008 DATE:............................................... INSTRUCTION: QUESTION 1 (a) (b) (c) Biochemistry of Parasites and Virus COURSE TITLE:........................................... 2½ Hours TIME ALLOWED:......................................... ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS START TO ANSWER EACH QUESTION ON A NEW PAGE EACH QUESTION CARRIES 25 MARKS 25 MARKS What are interferons? Give a detailed description of their biochemical activities. QUESTION 2 25 MARKS Why are viruses classified as non-living? Give a comparative description of viruses, virions and viroids. QUESTION 3 25 MARKS Write on each of the following: (a) oncogenes in retroviruses (b) T4 bacteriophage QUESTION 4 25 MARKS Write an essay on defence mechanism in parasitism. QUESTION 5 25 MARKS Present a review of the mechanism of drug action against parasitism.