Download Aggression, Appeasement, and War

Date
Class
Name
! Section 1
Aggression, Appeasement, and War
A. Main ideas
The charts below show the main events in Europe of the years 1935 to 1939. Complete the
charts as you read Section 1.
1.
;
League of Nations votes
sanctions against Italy that are
largely unenforced
¯ Japan invades 6.
;
western protests have no effect
~ German bombers raid
Spanish town of Guernica
~" Germany annexes
7.
;
western democracies take no
a<tion
~AtS.
British and French leaders give
in to Hitler’s demands for the
~ Germany sends troops into the 2.
;
western democracies adopt policy of appeasement
¯ Germany, Italy, and Japan form the 3.
agreeing to fight communism and not
interfere with each other’s expansion
~ Spanish civil war breaks out between Francisco Franco’s
Nationalists and supporters of the republic, called
4.
.; 5.
side
with Franco while the Soviet Union supports the Loyalists
~, Franco triumphs in Spain
~. Hitler takes over the rest of Czechoslovakia
¯ Hitler signs a nonaggression pact with Stalin in which the
two agree 9.
~, Germany invades Poland; Britain and France declare war
on Germany
Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper.
10. Why did France and Britain choose the policy of appeasement?
11, How did the United States react to the events in Europe?
B. Reviewing Key Terms
Briefly define each of the following terms on a separate sheet of paper.
12. sanction
13. appeasement
14. pacifism
15. Anschluss
76 - Guided Reading and Review
Survey Edition Chapter 31 Section 1
Modern Era Edition Chapter 18 Section 1
Name
Class
Date
I Section 2
The Global Conflict: Axis Advances
A. Main ideas
Complete the crossword puzzle below as you read Section 2.
Across
1. Early in the war, Germany overran Norway,
Denmark, Belgium, and the
2.
was used to detect
enemy aircraft.
3. During the siege of
more than a million Russians died.
Down
4. The miracle of
raised British morale.
5. The German bombing of London was called the
6. The "Desert Fox;’ Erwin
_, pushed the British
back across the desert to Cairo.
7, To stop Japanese aggression, the United States banned the sale of
to Japan.
8. By 1942, the Japanese empire stretched from Southeast Asia to
the western
B. Reviewing Key Terms and Places
Briefly explain the significance of each of the following terms and places in relationship to
World War II.
9. blhzkrieg
10. Operation Barbarossa
11. Lend-Lease Act
12. Atlantic Charter
13. Pearl Harbor
78 ¯ Guided Reading and Review
Survey Edition Chapter 31 Section 2
Modern Era Edition Chapter 18 Section 2
I
Date
Class
Name
Section 3 ~
The Global Conflict: Allied Successes
A. Main Ideas
Below are three main ideas from Section 3. As you read, fill in the indicated number of
supporting facts under each main idea.
Main Idea:
Both the Germans in Europe and the Japanese in Asia and the Pacific set
out to build a "new order" in the lands they occupied.
2.
3.
Main Idea: The Big Three Allied leaders met periodically to plan their strategy for
winning the war.
5.
Main Idea: From 1942 tO 1944, the Allies turned the tide of the war.
6.
7,
8.
9.
B. Reviewing Key Terms
Briefly explain the significance of each of the following terms.
10. Holocaust
11. collaborator
12. Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
13. El Alamein
14. Battle of Stalingrad
80 = Guided Reading and Review
Survey Edition Chapter 31 Section 3
Modern Era Edition Chapte[ 18 Section 3
Name
Class
Date
I Section
Toward Victory
A. Main ideas
As you read Section 4, fill in the appropriate events for each date listed in the tables below.
May and June 1942
1.
Summer 1942
2.
Early 1944
3.
October 1944
4,
December 1944
5.
Early 1945
March 1945
April 1945
May 1945
By mid-1945
10.
April1945
11.
July 1945
12.
August 1945
13.
B. Reviewing Key Terms
Briefly define each of the following terms.
14, Battle of the Coral Sea
15. Battle of the Bu
lge
16, kamikaze
Survey Edition Chapter 31 Section
Name
I
Class
Date
Section 5
From World War to Cold War
A. Main Ideas
Answer the following questions as you read Section 5.
1. What did the war crimes trials show the world?
2. What five countries are permanent members of the United Nations?
3. What was the Cold War?
4. What were Stalin’s goals in Eastern Europe?
5. What was the Marshall Plan?
6. What happened to Germany during the Cold War?
B. Reviewing Key Terms
Match the descriptions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the letter of the
correct answer in the blank provided.
Column I
Column
7. Polic~ of American resistance to Soviet expansion and aid to
democracies
__ 8. Limiting communism to the areas already under Soviet control
__ 9. Alliance among the United States, Canada, and nine Western
European countries
a. containment
b. NATO
c. Truman Doctrine
d. Warsaw Pact
___ 10. Alliance among the Soviet Union and seven satellite states in
Eastern Europe
84 o Guided Reading and Review
Survey Edition Chapter 31 Section 5
Modern Era Edition Chapter 18 Section 5