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Georgia Standards Alignment Grades One through Twelve Trademark of Renaissance Learning, Inc., and its subsidiaries, registered, common law, or pending registration in the United States and other countries. P.O. Box 8036 • Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54495-8036 Phone: (800) 338-4204 • Fax: (715) 424-4242 www.renlearn.com Georgia Standards Alignment Standards List with Aligned Product Skills The Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Report is a standardsoriented document showing the entire list of standards for the subject and grade on the left side of the report with the aligning product objectives on the right side. This alignment report shows the breadth of standards coverage for the purpose and focus of this product. Note to Educator .....................................................iii Grade 1 ..................................................... 1 Grade 2 ....................................................10 Grade 3 ....................................................18 Grade 4 ....................................................28 Grade 5 ....................................................38 Grade 6 ....................................................47 Grade 7 ....................................................58 Grade 8 ....................................................67 Mathematics I: Algebra .............................................76 Accelerated Mathematics 1 .........................................85 Mathematics III ....................................................96 Accelerated Mathematics 2 .......................................107 Mathematics I: Geometry .........................................120 Accelerated Mathematics 3 .......................................129 Mathematics 4 ..................................................138 © 2010 by Renaissance Learning, Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this document may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of Renaissance Learning, Inc. ii P.O. Box 8036 Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54495-8036 Phone: (800) 338-4204 Fax: (715) 424-4242 www.renlearn.com Note to Educator: Thank you for your interest in Renaissance Learning technology. The attached document contains the alignment between the software and/or instructional materials and the skills described in the state standards documentation. At Renaissance Learning, we recognize the impact that the standards-based reform movement and high-stakes standardized testing have on schools, and we share the concerns of educators and administrators that students perform well on high-stakes assessments. We hope this report answers your questions regarding the alignment of Renaissance Learning technology and materials to your state standards. If you have any questions about the attached document, please feel free to call us at (800) 338-4204. Sincerely, Renaissance Sales and Funding Staff iii Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will understand how to represent numbers, and be able to add and subtract small numbers. GA M1N1 - Students will estimate, model, compare, order, and represent whole numbers up to 100. Topic 1 - Numbers and Operations GA M1N1.a - Represent numbers up Topic 1 - Numbers and to 100 using a variety of models, Operations diagrams, and number sentences. Represent numbers larger than 10 in terms of tens and ones using manipulatives and pictures. Grade 1 Obj. 27 - Compare whole numbers to 100 using words Obj. 19 - Count objects grouped in tens and ones Obj. 20 - Model a number to 100 using tens and ones Obj. 21 - Recognize a number from a model of tens and ones to 100 GA M1N1.b - Correctly count and Topic 1 - Numbers and represent the number of objects in a Operations set using numerals. GA M1N1.c - Compare small sets using the terms greater than, less than, and equal to. GA M1N1.d - Understand the magnitude and order of numbers up to 100 by making ordered sequences and representing them on a number line. Page 1 of 151 Obj. 32 - Relate a picture model to a basic addition fact Obj. 33 - Determine the basic addition fact shown by a picture model Obj. 36 - Relate a picture model to a basic subtraction fact Obj. 37 - Determine the basic subtraction fact shown by a picture model Obj. 45 - Determine equivalent addition or subtraction expressions involving words or symbols Obj. 5 - Count objects to 20 Obj. 19 - Count objects grouped in tens and ones Obj. 21 - Recognize a number from a model of tens and ones to 100 Topic 1 - Numbers and Operations Obj. 26 - Compare sets of objects using words Topic 1 - Numbers and Operations Obj. 6 - Count on by ones from a number less than 100 Obj. 7 - Count back by ones from a number less than 20 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 8 - Count back by ones from a number between 20 and 100 Obj. 9 - Identify a number to 20 represented by a point on a number line Obj. 10 - Locate a number to 20 on a number line Obj. 28 - Order whole numbers to 100 in ascending order Obj. 29 - Order whole numbers to 100 in descending order GA M1N1.e - Exchange equivalent Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 17 - Determine the value of a quantities of coins by making fair Operations collection of like coins trades involving combinations of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters up to one dollar; count out a combination of coins needed to purchase items up to one dollar. Obj. 18 - Determine the value of a collection of mixed coins GA M1N1.f - Identify bills ($1, $5, $10, $20) by name and value and exchange equivalent quantities by making fair trades involving combinations of bills; count out a combination of bills needed to purchase items that total up to twenty dollars. GA M1N2 - Students will understand place value notation for the numbers 1 to 99. (Discussions may allude to 3digit numbers to assist in understanding place value.) GA M1N2.a - Determine to which ten a given number is closest using tools such as a sequential number line or chart. GA M1N2.b - Represent collections of less than 30 objects with 2-digit numbers and understand the meaning of place value. GA M1N2.c - Decompose numbers from 10 to 99 as the appropriate number of tens and ones. GA M1N3 - Students will add and subtract numbers less than 100, as well as understand and use the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction. Page 2 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1N3.a - Identify one more than, Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 11 - Determine one more than one less than, 10 more than, and 10 Operations or one less than a given number less than a given number. Obj. 12 - Determine ten more than or ten less than a given number GA M1N3.b - Skip-count by 2s, 5s, Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 13 - Count by 2s to 50 starting and 10s, forward and backwards; to Operations from a multiple of 2 and from numbers up to 100. GA M1N3.c - Compose/decompose numbers up to 10 (e. g. 3+5=8, 8=5+2+1). Topic 1 - Numbers and Operations Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking GA M1N3.d - Understand a variety of Topic 1 - Numbers and situations to which subtraction may Operations apply: taking away from a set, comparing two sets, and determining how many more or how many less. GA M1N3.e - Understand addition Topic 1 - Numbers and and subtraction number combinations Operations using strategies such as counting on, counting back, doubles and making tens. Page 3 of 151 Obj. 14 - Count by 5s or 10s to 100 starting from a multiple of 5 or 10, respectively Obj. 30 - Determine equivalent forms of a number, up to 10 Obj. 62 - Determine equivalent addition or subtraction expressions involving 1-digit numbers Obj. 31 - Determine the missing portion in a partially screened (hidden) collection of up to 10 objects Obj. 36 - Relate a picture model to a basic subtraction fact Obj. 37 - Determine the basic subtraction fact shown by a picture model Obj. 34 - Relate a number-line model to a basic addition fact Obj. 35 - Determine the basic addition fact shown by a number-line model Obj. 38 - Determine the basic subtraction fact shown by a numberline model Obj. 39 - Relate a number-line model to a basic subtraction fact Obj. 40 - Apply the relationship between addition and counting on Obj. 41 - Apply the relationship between subtraction and counting back 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1N3.f - Know the single-digit Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 42 - Know basic addition facts to 10 plus 10 addition facts to 18 and Operations corresponding subtraction facts with understanding and fluency. (Use strategies such as relating to facts already known, applying the commutative property, and grouping facts into families.) Obj. 43 - Know basic subtraction facts to 20 minus 10 Obj. 47 - Complete an addition and subtraction fact family Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 62 - Determine equivalent addition or subtraction expressions involving 1-digit numbers GA M1N3.g - Apply addition and Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 44 - Add three 1-digit numbers subtraction to 2 digit numbers without Operations regrouping (e.g.15 + 4, 80 - 60, 56 + 10, 100 - 30, 52 + 5). Obj. 49 - Add multiples of 10, sums to 90 Obj. 50 - Subtract multiples of 10 up to 90 Obj. 51 - Add zero to any number less than 100 Obj. 52 - Subtract zero from any number less than 100 Obj. 53 - Add a 2-digit and a 1-digit number without regrouping Obj. 54 - Add two 2-digit numbers without regrouping Obj. 55 - Subtract a 1-digit number from a 2-digit number without regrouping Obj. 56 - Subtract a 2-digit number from a 2-digit number without regrouping Obj. 57 - WP: Add or subtract a 1and 2-digit number without regrouping Obj. 58 - WP: Add or subtract two 2digit numbers without regrouping GA M1N3.h - Solve and create word Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 46 - WP: Use basic addition or problems involving addition and Operations subtraction facts to solve problems subtraction to 100 without regrouping. Use words, pictures and concrete models to interpret story problems and reflect the combining of sets as addition and taking away or comparing elements of sets as subtraction. Page 4 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 57 - WP: Add or subtract a 1and 2-digit number without regrouping Obj. 58 - WP: Add or subtract two 2digit numbers without regrouping Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 65 - WP: Determine a basic addition- or subtraction-fact number sentence for a given situation GA M1N4 - Students will count collections of up to 100 objects by dividing them into equal parts and represent the results using words, pictures, or diagrams. GA M1N4.a - Use informal strategies to share objects equally between two to five people. GA M1N4.b - Build number patterns, Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking including concepts of even and odd, using various concrete representations. (Examples of concrete representations include a hundreds chart, ten grid frame, place value chart, number line, counters, or other objects.). GA M1N4.c - Identify, label, and relate fractions (halves, fourths) as equal parts of a collection of objects or a whole using pictures and models. GA M1N4.d - Understand halves and fourths as representations of equal parts of a whole. - Students will measure basic quantitative attributes of concrete objects. GA M1M1 - Students will compare and/or order the length, weight, or capacity of two or more objects by using direct comparison or a nonstandard unit. GA M1M1.a - Directly compare Topic 3 - Geometry and and/or order length, height, weight, Measurement and capacity of concrete objects. GA M1M1.b - Estimate and measure Topic 3 - Geometry and using a non-standard unit that is Measurement smaller than the object to be measured. Page 5 of 151 Obj. 69 - Complete a pattern on a 1 to 100 chart Obj. 70 - Compare objects using the vocabulary of measurement Obj. 71 - Compare and order objects by attributes of height or length Obj. 74 - Estimate length in nonstandard units 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1M1.c - Measure with a tool by creating a "ruled" stick, tape, or container by marking off ten segments of the repeated single unit. GA M1M2 - Students will develop an understanding of the measurement of time. GA M1M2.a - Tell time to the nearest Topic 3 - Geometry and hour and half hour and understand Measurement the movement of the minute hand and how it relates to the hour hand. GA M1M2.b - Begin to understand the relationship of calendar time by knowing the number of days in a week and months in a year. GA M1M2.c - Compare and/or order Topic 3 - Geometry and the sequence or duration of events Measurement (e.g., shorter/longer and before/after). Grade 1 Obj. 76 - Tell time to the hour Obj. 77 - Tell time to the half hour Obj. 78 - Order events by time - Students will understand the concepts of basic geometric shapes and spatial relationships of concrete objects. GA M1G1 - Students will study and create various two and threedimensional figures and identify basic figures (squares, circles, triangles, and rectangles) within them. GA M1G1.a - Build, draw, name, and describe triangles, rectangles, pentagons, and hexagons. GA M1G1.b - Build, represent, name, and describe cylinders, cones, and rectangular prisms. GA M1G1.c - Create pictures and designs using shapes, including overlapping shapes. GA M1G2 - Students will compare, contrast, and/or classify geometric shapes by the common attributes of position, shape, size, number of sides, and number of corners. Page 6 of 151 Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 81 - Identify a circle, a triangle, a square, or a rectangle Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 82 - Determine the common attributes in a set of geometric shapes Obj. 83 - Determine the group in which a geometric shape belongs Obj. 84 - Determine the rule used to sort geometric shapes 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1G3 - Students will arrange and Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 72 - Apply the vocabulary of describe objects in space by Measurement position or direction proximity, position, and direction (near, far, below, above, up, down, behind, in front of, next to, and left or right of). - Students will pose questions, collect, organize and interpret data about themselves and their surroundings. GA M1D1 - Students will create simple tables and graphs and interpret them. GA M1D1.a - Interpret tally marks, Topic 4 - Data Analysis and Obj. 88 - Read a 2-category tally picture graphs, and bar graphs. Statistics chart Obj. 90 - Answer a question using information from a 2-category tally chart Obj. 91 - Read a picture graph Obj. 93 - Answer a question using information from a picture graph Obj. 94 - Read a pictograph (1 symbol = 1 object) Obj. 96 - Answer a question using information from a pictograph (1 symbol = 1 object) Obj. 97 - Read a bar graph Obj. 99 - Answer a question using information from a bar graph GA M1D1.b - Pose questions, collect, Topic 4 - Data Analysis and Obj. 89 - Use a 2-category tally chart sort, organize and record data using Statistics to represent groups of objects (1 objects, pictures, tally marks, picture symbol = 1 object) graphs, and bar graphs. Obj. 92 - Use a picture graph to represent groups of objects (1 symbol = 1 object) Obj. 95 - Use a pictograph to represent groups of objects (1 symbol = 1 object) - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. GA M1P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M1P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. Page 7 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 1 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1P1.b - Solve problems that Topic 1 - Numbers and Obj. 46 - WP: Use basic addition or arise in mathematics and in other Operations subtraction facts to solve problems contexts. Obj. 57 - WP: Add or subtract a 1and 2-digit number without regrouping Obj. 58 - WP: Add or subtract two 2digit numbers without regrouping GA M1P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M1P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M1P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA M1P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M1P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M1P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M1P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M1P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M1P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M1P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M1P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M1P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M1P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M1P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. Page 8 of 151 Topic 1 - Numbers and Operations Obj. 45 - Determine equivalent addition or subtraction expressions involving words or symbols 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 1, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 1 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M1P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M1P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M1P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M1P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M1P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M1P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Grade 1 Page 9 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will further develop their understanding of numbers (including fractions) and how to represent them. The students will understand and apply addition, subtraction and multiplication through concrete manipulation and perform basic calculations. GA M2N1 - Students will use multiple representation of numbers to connect symbols to quantities. GA M2N1.a - Represent numbers using a variety of models, diagrams, and number sentences (e.g., 4703 represented as 4,000 + 700 + 3, and units, 47 hundreds + 3, or 4,500 + 203). Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 2 - Determine the word form of a whole number to 1,000 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 12 - Model a number using hundreds, tens, and ones to 1,000 GA M2N1.b - Understand the relative Topic 1 - Number Sense and magnitudes of numbers using 10 as a Operations unit, 100 as a unit, or 1000 as a unit. Represent 2-digit numbers with drawings of tens and ones and 3-digit numbers with drawings of hundreds, tens, and ones. GA M2N1.c - Use money as a Topic 1 - Number Sense and medium of exchange. Make change Operations and use decimal notation and the dollar and cent symbols to represent the collection of coins and currency. Page 10 of 151 Grade 2 Obj. 13 - Recognize a number from a model of hundreds, tens, and ones to 1,000 Obj. 14 - Represent a 3-digit number as hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 15 - Determine the 3-digit number represented as hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 16 - Recognize equivalent forms of a 3-digit number using hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 9 - Determine the value of a digit in a 3-digit number Obj. 10 - Determine which digit is in a specified place in a 3-digit whole number Obj. 12 - Model a number using hundreds, tens, and ones to 1,000 Obj. 13 - Recognize a number from a model of hundreds, tens, and ones to 1,000 Obj. 17 - Determine the value of a collection of bills and coins 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M2N2 - Students will build fluency with multi-digit addition and subtraction. GA M2N2.a - Correctly add and Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 24 - Determine a number pair subtract two whole numbers up to Operations that totals 100 three digits each with regrouping. Obj. 25 - Determine a number pair that totals 1,000 Obj. 28 - Add two 3-digit numbers without regrouping Obj. 29 - Add two 2-digit numbers with regrouping, given a model Obj. 30 - Add money values using cents or dollars with regrouping Obj. 31 - Add a 2-digit number to a 1digit number with regrouping Obj. 32 - Add two 2-digit numbers with regrouping Obj. 33 - Add three 2-digit numbers with one regrouping, sum less than 100 Obj. 34 - Add 2- and 3-digit numbers with no more than one regrouping Obj. 35 - Add two 3-digit numbers with one regrouping Obj. 36 - Subtract a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number without regrouping Obj. 37 - Subtract money values using cents or dollars with one regrouping Obj. 38 - Subtract a 1- or 2-digit number from a 2-digit number with one regrouping Obj. 39 - Subtract a 1- or 2-digit number from a 3-digit number with one regrouping Obj. 40 - Subtract a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number with one regrouping Obj. 41 - WP: Add or subtract numbers without regrouping Obj. 42 - WP: Add or subtract up to 2digit numbers with one regrouping GA M2N2.b - Understand and use Topic 1 - Number Sense and the inverse relation between addition Operations and subtraction to solve problems and check solutions. Page 11 of 151 Obj. 43 - Apply the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction with 2- and 3-digit numbers 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 65 - Determine a missing addend in a number sentence involving 2-digit numbers Obj. 66 - Determine a missing subtrahend in a number sentence involving 2-digit numbers Obj. 68 - WP: Determine a missing addend or a missing subtrahend involving 2-digit numbers Obj. 69 - WP: Use an open sentence to represent a given situation GA M2N2.c - Use mental math strategies such as benchmark numbers to solve problems. GA M2N2.d - Use basic properties of addition (commutative, associative, and identity) to simplify problems (e.g. 98 + 17 by taking two from 17 and adding it to the 98 to make 100 and replacing the original problem by the sum 100 + 15). GA M2N2.e - Estimate to determine if Topic 1 - Number Sense and solutions are reasonable for addition Operations and subtraction. GA M2N3 - Students will understand multiplication, multiply numbers, and verify results. GA M2N3.a - Understand Topic 1 - Number Sense and multiplication as repeated addition. Operations GA M2N3.b - Use repeated addition, Topic 1 - Number Sense and arrays, and counting by multiples Operations (skip counting) to correctly multiply 1digit numbers and construct the multiplication table. GA M2N3.c - Use the multiplication table (grid) to determine a product of two numbers. Page 12 of 151 Obj. 44 - Estimate the sum of two 2digit numbers Obj. 45 - Estimate the difference of two 2-digit numbers Obj. 47 - Use a repeated addition sentence to represent the sum of equal groups Obj. 49 - Represent repeated addition as multiplication Obj. 46 - Determine the sum of equal groups using pictures Obj. 50 - Relate a multiplication sentence to an array model 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M2N3.d - Use repeated Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 53 - Recognize the number of subtraction, equal sharing, and Operations equal groups using pictures forming equal groups to divide large collections of objects and determine factors for multiplication. Obj. 54 - Divide objects into equal groups using pictures Obj. 55 - Determine the remainder when dividing objects into equal groups Obj. 56 - Determine the number of equal groups of objects excluding the remainder Obj. 57 - WP: Divide objects into equal groups by sharing GA M2N4 - Students will understand and compare fractions. GA M2N4.a - Model, identify, label, Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 58 - Identify a unit fraction as and compare fractions (thirds, sixths, Operations part of a whole eighths, tenths) as a representation of equal parts of a whole or of a set. GA M2N4.b - Know that when all fractional parts are included, such as three thirds, the result is equal to the whole. GA M2N5 - Students will represent and interpret quantities and relationships using mathematical expressions including equality and inequality signs (=,>,<, not equal to). Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 59 - Identify a unit fraction as part of a set of objects Obj. 60 - Identify a fraction as part of a set of objects Obj. 61 - Identify a fraction as part of a whole Obj. 63 - Compare unit fractions using pictorial models Obj. 62 - Relate a fraction equal to a whole to a pictorial model Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 21 - Compare whole numbers to 1,000 using the symbols <, >, and = GA M2N5.a - Include the use of boxes or ___ to represent a missing value. Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 67 - Determine equivalent addition expressions involving 2-digit numbers Obj. 69 - WP: Use an open sentence to represent a given situation GA M2N5.b - Represent problem solving situations where addition, subtraction or multiplication may be applied using mathematical expressions. Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 69 - WP: Use an open sentence to represent a given situation Page 13 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will understand length, time, and temperature and choose an appropriate tool to measure them. GA M2M1 - Students will know the Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 76 - Measure length in inches standard units of inch, foot, yard, and Measurement metric units of centimeter and meter and measure length to the nearest inch or centimeter. Obj. 77 - Measure length in centimeters GA M2M1.a - Compare the relationship of one unit to another by measuring objects twice using different units each time. GA M2M1.b - Estimate lengths, and then measure to determine if estimations were reasonable. GA M2M1.c - Determine an appropriate tool and unit for measuring. GA M2M2 - Students will tell time to Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 78 - Tell time to the quarter hour the nearest five minutes and know Measurement relationships of time such as the number of seconds in a minute, minutes in an hour and hours in a day. Obj. 79 - Tell time to 5-minute intervals GA M2M3 - Students will explore temperature. GA M2M3.a - Determine a reasonable temperature for a given situation. GA M2M3.b - Read a thermometer. Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 81 - Read a thermometer in Measurement degrees Celsius Obj. 82 - Read a thermometer in degrees Fahrenheit - Students will understand basic and compound geometric shapes together with the elements from which they are composed. GA M2G1 - Students will describe and classify plane figures (triangles, square, rectangle, trapezoid, quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, and irregular polygonal shapes) according to the number of sides and vertices and the sizes of angles (right angle, obtuse, acute). Page 14 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M2G2 - Students will describe and classify solid geometric figures (prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and spheres) according to such things as the number of edges and vertices and the number and shape of faces and angles. GA M2G2.a - Recognize the (plane) shapes of the faces of a geometric solid and count the number of faces of each type. GA M2G2.b - Recognize the shape of an angle as a right angle, an obtuse, or acute angle. GA M2G3 - Students will describe the Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 86 - Decompose a plane shape change in attributes as two and three- Measurement composed of three or more simpler dimensional shapes are cut and shapes rearranged. - Students will pose questions, collect, organize, and interpret data about themselves and their surroundings. GA M2D1 - Students will create simple tables and graphs and interpret their meaning. GA M2D1.a - Create, organize and Topic 4 - Data Analysis and Obj. 91 - Use a tally chart to display data using pictographs, Venn Statistics represent data diagrams, bar graphs, picture graphs, simple charts, and tables to record results with scales of 1, 2 and 5. GA M2D1.b - Know how to interpret picture graphs, Venn diagrams, and bar graphs. Topic 4 - Data Analysis and Statistics Obj. 97 - Use a bar graph with a yaxis scale by 2s to represent data Obj. 96 - Read a bar graph with a yaxis scale by 2s Obj. 98 - Answer a question using information from a bar graph with a yaxis scale by 2s - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. GA M2P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M2P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. Page 15 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M2P1.b - Solve problems that Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 41 - WP: Add or subtract arise in mathematics and in other Operations numbers without regrouping contexts. Obj. 42 - WP: Add or subtract up to 2digit numbers with one regrouping Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 68 - WP: Determine a missing addend or a missing subtrahend involving 2-digit numbers Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 69 - WP: Use an open sentence to represent a given situation Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 7 - Solve problems involving the concept of odd and even numbers GA M2P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M2P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M2P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA M2P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M2P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M2P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M2P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M2P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M2P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M2P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M2P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M2P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M2P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M2P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. Page 16 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 2 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 2, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 2 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M2P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M2P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M2P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M2P5.a - Create and use Topic 4 - Data Analysis and Obj. 91 - Use a tally chart to representations to organize, record, Statistics represent data and communicate mathematical ideas. Obj. 97 - Use a bar graph with a yaxis scale by 2s to represent data GA M2P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M2P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Page 17 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will use decimal fractions and common fractions to represent parts of a whole. They will also understand the four arithmetic operations for whole numbers and use them in basic calculations, and apply them in problem solving situations. GA M3N1 - Students will further develop their understanding of whole numbers and decimals and ways of representing them. GA M3N1.a - Identify place values Topic 1 - Number Sense and from tenths through ten thousands. Operations GA M3N1.b - Understand the relative Topic 1 - Number Sense and sizes of digits in place value notation Operations (10 times, 100 times, 1/10 of a single digit whole number) and ways to represent them including word name, standard form, and expanded form. Grade 3 Obj. 3 - Determine the value of a digit in a 4- or 5-digit whole number Obj. 4 - Determine which digit is in a specified place in a 4- or 5-digit whole number Obj. 5 - Represent a 4-digit whole number as thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 6 - Determine the 4-digit whole number represented in thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 7 - Represent a 4- or 5-digit whole number in expanded form Obj. 8 - Determine the 4- or 5-digit whole number represented in expanded form Obj. 9 - Determine an equivalent form of a 4-digit whole number using thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones Obj. 10 - Determine the result of changing a digit in a 4- or 5-digit whole number GA M3N2 - Students will further develop their skills of addition and subtraction and apply them in problem solving. GA M3N2.a - Use the properties of addition and subtraction to compute and verify the results of computation. GA M3N2.b - Use mental math and estimation strategies to add and subtract. Page 18 of 151 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 28 - Estimate a sum or difference of whole numbers to 10,000 by rounding 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 29 - Estimate a sum or difference of two 3- or 4-digit whole numbers using front-end estimation Obj. 30 - Estimate a sum or difference of 2- to 4-digit whole numbers using any method Obj. 31 - Estimate a sum of three 2to 4-digit numbers using any method GA M3N2.c - Solve problems requiring addition and subtraction. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking GA M3N2.d - Model addition and subtraction by counting back change using the fewest number of coins. GA M3N3 - Students will further develop their understanding of multiplication of whole numbers and develop the ability to apply it in problem solving. GA M3N3.a - Describe the relationship between addition and multiplication, i.e., multiplication is defined as repeated addition. GA M3N3.b - Know the multiplication Topic 1 - Number Sense and facts with understanding and fluency Operations to 10 x 10. Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Page 19 of 151 Obj. 32 - WP: Estimate a sum or difference of two 3- or 4-digit whole numbers using any method Obj. 13 - Add 3- and 4-digit whole numbers with regrouping Obj. 14 - Add three 2- to 3-digit whole numbers Obj. 15 - Subtract 3- and 4-digit whole numbers with regrouping Obj. 16 - WP: Add or subtract 3- and 4-digit whole numbers with regrouping Obj. 56 - Determine the missing addend in a number sentence involving 3-digit numbers Obj. 57 - Determine the missing subtrahend in a number sentence involving 3-digit numbers Obj. 35 - Know basic multiplication facts to 10 x 10 Obj. 39 - WP: Multiply using basic facts to 10 x 10 Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3N3.c - Use arrays and area models to develop understanding of the distributive property and to determine partial products for multiplication of 2- or 3-digit numbers by a 1-digit number. GA M3N3.d - Understand the effect Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 42 - Multiply a 1-digit whole on the product when multiplying by Operations number by a multiple of 10 to 100 multiples of 10. GA M3N3.e - Apply the identity, commutative and associative properties of multiplication and verify the results. GA M3N3.f - Use mental math and Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 42 - Multiply a 1-digit whole estimation strategies to multiply. Operations number by a multiple of 10 to 100 GA M3N3.g - Solve problems Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 39 - WP: Multiply using basic requiring multiplication. Operations facts to 10 x 10 Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 58 - Determine the missing multiplicand in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 59 - Determine the missing dividend or divisor in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation GA M3N4 - Students will understand the meaning of division and develop the ability to apply it in problem solving. GA M3N4.a - Understand the Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 41 - Complete a multiplication relationship between division and Operations and division fact family multiplication and between division and subtraction. Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 58 - Determine the missing multiplicand in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 59 - Determine the missing dividend or divisor in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 60 - Recognize equivalent multiplication or division expressions involving basic facts Page 20 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3N4.b - Recognize that division Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 34 - Use a division sentence to may be two situations: the first is Operations represent objects divided into equal determining how many equal parts of groups a given size or amount may be taken away from the whole as in repeated subtraction, and the second is determining the size of the parts when the whole is separated into a given number of equal parts as in a sharing model. GA M3N4.c - Recognize problemsolving situations in which division may be applied and write corresponding mathematical expressions. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 34 - Use a division sentence to represent objects divided into equal groups Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation GA M3N4.d - Explain the meaning of a remainder in division in different circumstances. GA M3N4.e - Divide a 2 and 3-digit Topic 1 - Number Sense and number by a 1-digit divisor. Operations Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking GA M3N4.f - Solve problems requiring division. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking GA M3N4.g - Use mental math Topic 1 - Number Sense and strategies to divide. Operations GA M3N5 - Students will understand the meaning of decimal fractions and common fractions in simple cases and apply them in problem-solving situations. GA M3N5.a - Identify fractions that are decimal fractions and/or common fractions. Page 21 of 151 Obj. 37 - Know basic division facts to 100 ÷ 10 Obj. 40 - WP: Divide using basic facts to 100 ÷ 10 Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation Obj. 40 - WP: Divide using basic facts to 100 ÷ 10 Obj. 58 - Determine the missing multiplicand in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 59 - Determine the missing dividend or divisor in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation Obj. 40 - WP: Divide using basic facts to 100 ÷ 10 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3N5.b - Understand that a decimal fraction (i.e. 3/10) can be written as a decimal (i.e. 0.3). GA M3N5.c - Understand the fraction Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 44 - Determine a pictorial model a/b represents a equal sized parts of Operations of a fraction of a whole a whole that is divided into b equal sized parts. GA M3N5.d - Know and use decimal Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 44 - Determine a pictorial model fractions and common fractions to Operations of a fraction of a whole represent the size of parts created by equal divisions of a whole. GA M3N5.e - Understand the concept of addition and subtraction of decimal fractions and common fractions with like denominators. GA M3N5.f - Model addition and subtraction of decimal fractions and common fractions with like denominators. GA M3N5.g - Use mental math and estimation strategies to add and subtract decimal fractions and common fractions with like denominators. GA M3N5.h - Solve problems involving decimal fractions and common fractions with like denominators. - Students will understand and measure time and length. They will also model and calculate perimeter and area of simple geometric figures. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 54 - Determine fraction pairs that total 1 Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 74 - Tell time to the minute Obj. 76 - Calculate elapsed time within an hour, given two clocks, without regrouping Obj. 77 - Calculate elapsed time within an hour, given two clocks, with regrouping Obj. 78 - WP: Calculate elapsed time within an hour given two clocks Obj. 79 - WP: Calculate elapsed time within an hour Obj. 80 - WP: Determine the end time given the start time and the elapsed time within an hour Obj. 81 - WP: Determine the start time given the end time on a clock and the elapsed time within an hour Page 22 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 82 - WP: Determine the start time given the end time and the elapsed time within an hour GA M3M1 - Students will further develop their understanding of the concept of time by determining elapsed time of a full, half, and quarter-hour. GA M3M2 - Students will measure length choosing appropriate units and tools. GA M3M2.a - Use the units kilometer (km) and mile (mi.) to discuss the measure of long distances. GA M3M2.b - Measure to the nearest Topic 3 - Geometry and 1/4 inch, 1/2 inch and millimeter (mm) Measurement in addition to the previously learned inch, foot, yard, centimeter, and meter. GA M3M2.c - Estimate length and represent it using appropriate units. GA M3M2.d - Compare one unit to another within a single system of measurement. GA M3M3 - Students will understand and measure the perimeter of geometric figures. GA M3M3.a - Understand the meaning of the linear unit and measurement in perimeter. GA M3M3.b - Understand the concept of perimeter as being the length of the boundary of a geometric figure. GA M3M3.c - Determine the perimeter of a geometric figure by measuring and summing the lengths of the sides. GA M3M4 - Students will understand and measure the area of simple geometric figures (squares and rectangles). Page 23 of 151 Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 67 - Measure length to the nearest half inch or quarter inch Obj. 68 - Convert between inches, feet, and yards Obj. 69 - Convert between centimeters and meters Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 87 - WP: Determine the perimeter of a rectangular shape given a grid with a reference unit Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 86 - Determine a method for finding the perimeter of a shape given the side lengths Obj. 87 - WP: Determine the perimeter of a rectangular shape given a grid with a reference unit Obj. 88 - WP: Determine the perimeter of a shape given a model showing all side lengths 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3M4.a - Understand the meaning of the square unit and measurement in area. GA M3M4.b - Model (by tiling) the area of a simple geometric figure using square units (square inch, square foot, etc.). GA M3M4.c - Determine the area of Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 90 - WP: Determine the area of squares and rectangles by counting, Measurement a rectangular shape given a picture addition, and multiplication with on a grid models. - Students will further develop their understanding of characteristics of previously studied geometric figures. GA M3G1 - Students will further develop their understanding of geometric figures by drawing them. They will also state and explain their properties. GA M3G1.a - Draw and classify previously learned fundamental geometric figures and scalene, isosceles, and equilateral triangles. GA M3G1.b - Identify and compare the properties of fundamental geometric figures. Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement GA M3G1.c - Examine and compare Topic 3 - Geometry and angles of fundamental geometric Measurement figures. GA M3G1.d - Identify the center, diameter, and radius of a circle. - Students will understand how to express relationships as mathematical expressions. GA M3A1 - Students will use mathematical expressions to represent relationships between quantities and interpret given expressions. GA M3A1.a - Describe and extend Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking numeric and geometric patterns. Page 24 of 151 Obj. 92 - Identify parallel, perpendicular, and intersecting lines Obj. 95 - Determine attributes of a triangle or a quadrilateral from a model Obj. 96 - Relate a model of a triangle or a quadrilateral to a list of attributes Obj. 97 - Identify a picture of a 3dimensional shape Obj. 64 - Extend a number pattern 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3A1.b - Describe and explain a quantitative relationship represented by a formula (such as the perimeter of a geometric figure). GA M3A1.c - Use a symbol, such as Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking square and triangle, to represent an unknown and find the value of the unknown in a number sentence. Grade 3 Obj. 56 - Determine the missing addend in a number sentence involving 3-digit numbers Obj. 57 - Determine the missing subtrahend in a number sentence involving 3-digit numbers Obj. 58 - Determine the missing multiplicand in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 59 - Determine the missing dividend or divisor in a number sentence involving basic facts Obj. 60 - Recognize equivalent multiplication or division expressions involving basic facts - Students will gather, organize, and display data and interpret graphs. GA M3D1 - Students will create and interpret simple tables and graphs. GA M3D1.a - Solve problems by organizing and displaying data in charts, tables, and graphs. GA M3D1.b - Construct and interpret Topic 4 - Data Analysis, line plot graphs, pictographs, Venn Statistics, and Probability diagrams, and bar graphs using scale increments of 1, 2, 5, and 10. Obj. 105 - Use a bar graph with a scale interval of 5 or 10 to represent data Obj. 106 - Answer a question using information from a bar graph with a scale interval of 5 or 10 - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. GA M3P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M3P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. Page 25 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 3 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3P1.b - Solve problems that Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 16 - WP: Add or subtract 3- and arise in mathematics and in other Operations 4-digit whole numbers with contexts. regrouping Obj. 39 - WP: Multiply using basic facts to 10 x 10 Obj. 40 - WP: Divide using basic facts to 100 ÷ 10 Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 78 - WP: Calculate elapsed time Measurement within an hour given two clocks Obj. 79 - WP: Calculate elapsed time within an hour Obj. 80 - WP: Determine the end time given the start time and the elapsed time within an hour Obj. 81 - WP: Determine the start time given the end time on a clock and the elapsed time within an hour GA M3P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M3P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M3P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. Obj. 82 - WP: Determine the start time given the end time and the elapsed time within an hour Obj. 87 - WP: Determine the perimeter of a rectangular shape given a grid with a reference unit Obj. 88 - WP: Determine the perimeter of a shape given a model showing all side lengths Obj. 90 - WP: Determine the area of a rectangular shape given a picture on a grid GA M3P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M3P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M3P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M3P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. Page 26 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 3, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 3 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M3P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M3P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M3P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M3P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M3P3.d - Use the language of Topic 2 - Algebraic Thinking mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M3P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M3P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M3P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M3P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M3P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M3P5.a - Create and use Topic 4 - Data Analysis, representations to organize, record, Statistics, and Probability and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M3P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M3P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Page 27 of 151 Grade 3 Obj. 63 - WP: Determine a multiplication or division sentence for a given situation Obj. 105 - Use a bar graph with a scale interval of 5 or 10 to represent data 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will further develop their understanding of whole numbers and master the four basic operations with whole numbers by solving problems. They will also understand rounding and when to use it appropriately. Students will further develop their understanding of addition and subtraction of decimal fractions and common fractions with like denominators. GA M4N1. - Students will further develop their understanding of how whole numbers and decimals are represented in the base-ten numeration system. GA M4N1.a - Identify place value names and places from hundredths through one million. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations GA M4N1.b - Equate a number's Topic 1 - Number Sense and word name, its standard form, and its Operations expanded form. GA M4N2 - Students will understand and apply the concept of rounding numbers. Page 28 of 151 Grade 4 Obj. 3 - Determine the value of a digit in a 6-digit whole number Obj. 4 - Determine which digit is in a specified place in a 6-digit whole number Obj. 1 - Read a 6-digit whole number Obj. 2 - Determine the word form of a 6-digit whole number Obj. 5 - Determine the whole number represented in expanded form written in powers of ten Obj. 6 - Represent a 6-digit whole number in expanded form using powers of ten Obj. 7 - Convert between proper expanded form and improper expanded form up to a 5-digit whole number Obj. 8 - Convert between standard form and improper expanded form up to a 5-digit whole number Obj. 62 - Read a decimal number through the hundredths place Obj. 63 - Determine the word form of a decimal number through the hundredths place 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4N2.a - Round numbers to the Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 17 - Round a 4- to 6-digit whole nearest ten, hundred, or thousand. Operations number to a specified place GA M4N2.b - Describe situations in which rounding numbers would be appropriate and determine whether to round to the nearest ten, hundred, or thousand. GA M4N2.c - Determine to which whole number or tenth a given decimal is closest using tools such as a number line, and/or charts. GA M4N2.d - Round a decimal to the Topic 1 - Number Sense and nearest whole number or tenth. Operations Obj. 80 - Round a decimal number to a specified place through hundredths GA M4N2.e - Represent the results of computation as a rounded number when appropriate and estimate a sum or difference by rounding numbers. GA M4N3 - Students will solve problems involving multiplication of 23 digit numbers by 1 or 2 digit numbers. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 81 - Estimate a decimal number sum or difference by rounding to whole numbers Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 20 - Multiply a 1- or 2-digit whole number by a multiple of 10, 100, or 1,000 Obj. 23 - Multiply a 3- or 4-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number Obj. 24 - Multiply a 2-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 25 - Multiply a 3-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 26 - Multiply three 1- and 2-digit whole numbers Obj. 27 - WP: Multiply a multi-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number Obj. 28 - WP: Multiply a 2-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 29 - WP: Multiply a 3-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number GA M4N4 - Students will further develop their understanding of division of whole numbers and divide in problem solving situations without calculators. GA M4N4.a - Know the division facts with understanding and fluency. Page 29 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4N4.b - Solve problems Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 33 - Divide a multi-digit whole involving division by 1 or 2-digit Operations number by 10 or 100 with no numbers (including those that remainder generate a remainder). Obj. 34 - Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Obj. 35 - Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Obj. 36 - Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient Obj. 37 - Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient Obj. 38 - WP: Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Obj. 39 - WP: Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Obj. 40 - WP: Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient Obj. 41 - WP: Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient GA M4N4.c - Understand the relationship between dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder. GA M4N4.d - Understand and explain the effect on the quotient of multiplying or dividing both the divisor and dividend by the same number. (2050 ÷ 50 yields the same answer as 205 ÷ 5). GA M4N5 - Students will further develop their understanding of the meaning of decimals and use them in computations. GA M4N5.a - Understand decimals Topic 1 - Number Sense and are a part of the base-ten system. Operations Page 30 of 151 Obj. 64 - Determine the decimal number from a pictorial model of tenths or hundredths Obj. 65 - Identify a pictorial model of tenths or hundredths of a decimal number 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4N5.b - Understand the relative Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 66 - Identify a decimal number size of numbers and order two digit Operations to tenths represented by a point on a decimals. number line Obj. 67 - Locate a decimal number to tenths on a number line Obj. 72 - Compare decimal numbers through the hundredths place GA M4N5.c - Add and subtract both one and two digit decimals. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations GA M4N5.d - Model multiplication and division of decimals by whole numbers. GA M4N5.e - Multiply and divide both Topic 1 - Number Sense and one and two digit decimals by whole Operations numbers. GA M4N6 - Students will further develop their understanding of the meaning of decimal fractions and common fractions and use them in computations. GA M4N6.a - Understand representations of equivalent common fractions and/or decimal fractions. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations GA M4N6.b - Add and subtract Topic 1 - Number Sense and fractions and mixed numbers with like Operations denominators. (Denominators should not exceed twelve.) GA M4N6.c - Use mixed numbers and improper fractions interchangeably. Page 31 of 151 Obj. 73 - Order decimal numbers through the hundredths place Obj. 74 - Determine decimal number pairs that total 1 or 10 Obj. 75 - Add two decimal numbers through hundredths Obj. 76 - Subtract two decimal numbers through hundredths Obj. 77 - WP: Add or subtract money amounts greater than $1 Obj. 78 - WP: Solve a money problem involving 2 steps Obj. 79 - WP: Add or subtract decimal numbers of the same place through hundredths Obj. 82 - WP: Multiply a money amount by a 1-digit number Obj. 83 - WP: Divide a money amount by a 1-digit number Obj. 50 - Simplify a fraction Obj. 51 - Determine a set of equivalent fractions Obj. 55 - Add fractions with like denominators no greater than 10 Obj. 59 - Subtract fractions with like denominators no greater than 10 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4N7 - Students will explain and use properties of the four arithmetic operations to solve and check problems. GA M4N7.a - Describe situations in which the four operations may be used and the relationships among them. GA M4N7.b - Compute using the Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 84 - Evaluate a numeric order of operations, including expression involving two operations parentheses. GA M4N7.c - Compute using the Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 21 - Apply the distributive commutative, associative, and Operations property to the multiplication of a 2distributive properties. digit number by a 1- or 2-digit number GA M4N7.d - Use mental math and estimation strategies to compute. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations - Students will measure weight in appropriate metric and standard units. They will also measure angles. GA M4M1 - Students will understand the concept of weight and how to measure weight. GA M4M1.a - Use standard and metric units to measure the weight of objects. GA M4M1.b - Know units used to measure weight (gram, kilogram, ounces, pounds, and tons). GA M4M1.c - Compare one unit to Topic 3 - Geometry and another within a single system of Measurement measurement. Obj. 22 - Apply the distributive property to multiply a multi-digit number by a 1-digit number Obj. 20 - Multiply a 1- or 2-digit whole number by a multiple of 10, 100, or 1,000 Obj. 33 - Divide a multi-digit whole number by 10 or 100 with no remainder Obj. 96 - Convert between customary units of weight using whole numbers Obj. 98 - Convert between metric units of mass using whole numbers GA M4M2 - Students will understand the concept of angles and how to measure them. GA M4M2.a - Use tools, such as a protractor or angle ruler, and other methods such as paper folding, drawing a diagonal in a square, to measure angles. Page 32 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4M2.b - Understand the meaning and measure of a half rotation (180°) and a full rotation (360°). GA M4M2.c - Determine that the sum of the three angles of a triangle is always 180°. - Students will understand and build plane and solid geometric figures. They will also graph points on the coordinate plane. GA M4G1 - Students will define and identify the characteristics of geometric figures through examination and construction. GA M4G1.a - Examine and compare angles in order to classify and identify triangles by their angles. GA M4G1.b - Describe parallel and perpendicular lines in plane geometric figures. GA M4G1.c - Examine and classify quadrilaterals (including parallelograms, squares, rectangles, trapezoids, and rhombi) by their properties. GA M4G1.d - Compare and contrast the relationships among quadrilaterals. GA M4G2 - Students will understand fundamental solid figures. Grade 4 Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 124 - Identify a shape that has parallel or perpendicular sides Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 126 - Classify a quadrilateral GA M4G2.a - Compare and contrast a cube and a rectangular prism in terms of the number and shape of their faces, edges, and vertices. GA M4G2.b - Describe parallel and perpendicular lines and planes in connection with the rectangular prism. GA M4G2.c - Build/collect models for solid geometric figures (cubes, prisms, cylinders, pyramids, spheres, and cones) using nets and other representations. GA M4G3 - Students will use the coordinate system. GA M4G3.a - Understand and apply ordered pairs in the first quadrant of the coordinate system. Page 33 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4G3.b - Locate a point in the Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 133 - Identify the location of an first quadrant in the coordinate plane Measurement ordered pair in the first quadrant and name the ordered pair. using compass directions Obj. 134 - Determine the ordered pair of a point in the first quadrant using compass directions GA M4G3.c - Graph ordered pairs in the first quadrant. - Students will investigate and represent mathematical relationships between quantities using mathematical expressions in problem-solving situations. GA M4A1 - Students will represent and interpret mathematical relationships in quantitative expressions. GA M4A1.a - Understand and apply patterns and rules to describe relationships and solve problems. GA M4A1.b - Represent unknowns using symbols, such as square and triangle. GA M4A1.c - Write and evaluate mathematical expressions using symbols and different values. - Students will gather, organize, and display data. They will also compare features of graphs. Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 86 - Identify a missing term in a multiplication or a division number pattern Obj. 87 - Extend a growing pictorial or nonnumeric pattern Obj. 88 - Identify a missing figure in a growing pictorial or nonnumeric pattern Obj. 89 - Identify a missing figure in a repeating pictorial or nonnumeric pattern Obj. 90 - Generate a table of paired numbers based on a rule Obj. 91 - Determine a rule that relates two variables Obj. 92 - Extend a number pattern in a table of related pairs GA M4D1 - Students will gather, organize, and display data according to the situation and compare related features. Page 34 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4D1.a - Construct and interpret Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Obj. 135 - Read a line graph line graphs, line plot graphs, Statistics, and Probability pictographs, Venn diagrams, and bar graphs. Obj. 136 - Use a line graph to represent data Obj. 139 - Read a double-bar graph Obj. 140 - Use a double-bar graph to represent data GA M4D1.b - Investigate the features and tendencies of graphs. GA M4D1.c - Compare different graphical representations for a given set of data. GA M4D1.d - Identify missing information and duplications in data. GA M4D1.e - Determine and justify the range, mode, and median of a set of data. - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. GA M4P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M4P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA M4P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 27 - WP: Multiply a multi-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number Obj. 28 - WP: Multiply a 2-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 29 - WP: Multiply a 3-digit whole number by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 38 - WP: Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Obj. 39 - WP: Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with no remainder in the quotient Page 35 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 4 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 40 - WP: Divide a 2-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient Obj. 41 - WP: Divide a 3-digit whole number by a 1-digit whole number with a remainder in the quotient GA M4P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M4P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M4P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 42 - WP: Solve a 2-step whole number problem using more than 1 operation Obj. 77 - WP: Add or subtract money amounts greater than $1 Obj. 78 - WP: Solve a money problem involving 2 steps Obj. 79 - WP: Add or subtract decimal numbers of the same place through hundredths Obj. 82 - WP: Multiply a money amount by a 1-digit number Obj. 83 - WP: Divide a money amount by a 1-digit number Obj. 42 - WP: Solve a 2-step whole number problem using more than 1 operation Obj. 78 - WP: Solve a money problem involving 2 steps GA M4P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M4P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M4P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M4P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M4P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M4P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. Page 36 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 4, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 4 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M4P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. Grade 4 GA M4P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M4P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M4P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M4P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M4P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M4P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M4P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M4P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M4P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M4P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Page 37 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 5 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will further develop their understanding of the concept of whole numbers. They will also understand the meanings of multiplication and division of decimals and use decimals and common fractions in computation, as well as in problem solving situations. GA M5N1 - Students will further develop their understanding of whole numbers. GA M5N1.a - Classify the set of Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 1 - Determine if a number to 50 counting numbers into subsets with Operations is prime or composite distinguishing characteristics (odd/even, prime/composite). GA M5N1.b - Find multiples and Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 2 - Determine a complete list of factors. Operations whole number factor pairs for a number to 50 Obj. 3 - Determine all the factors of a whole number to 50 Obj. 7 - Determine the multiple(s) of a number GA M5N1.c - Analyze and use Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 10 - Apply divisibility rules for 2, divisibility rules. Operations 5, or 10 GA M5N2 - Students will further develop their understanding of decimals as part of the base-ten number system. GA M5N2.a - Understand place Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 69 - Determine the value of a value. Operations digit in a decimal number to thousandths GA M5N2.b - Analyze the effect on the product when a number is multiplied by 10, 100, 1000, 0.1, 0.01, and .001. GA M5N2.c - Use <, >, or = to Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 73 - Compare decimal numbers compare decimals and justify the Operations of differing places to thousandths comparison. GA M5N3 - Students will further develop their understanding of the meaning of multiplication and division with decimals and use them. GA M5N3.a - Model multiplication and division of decimals. GA M5N3.b - Explain the process of multiplication and division, including situations in which the multiplier and divisor are both whole numbers and decimals. Page 38 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 5 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M5N3.c - Multiply and divide with Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 88 - Multiply a money amount by decimals including decimals less than Operations a 2- or 3-digit whole number one and greater than one. GA M5N3.d - Understand the relationships and rules for multiplication and division of whole numbers also apply to decimals. GA M5N4 - Students will continue to develop their understanding of the meaning of common fractions and compute with them. GA M5N4.a - Understand division of Topic 1 - Number Sense and whole numbers can be represented Operations as a fraction (a/b = a ÷ b). Obj. 89 - WP: Multiply a money amount by a 2-digit whole number Obj. 30 - Relate a sharing situation to a fraction GA M5N4.b - Understand the value of a fraction is not changed when both its numerator and denominator are multiplied or divided by the same number because it is the same as multiplying or dividing by one. GA M5N4.c - Find equivalent fractions and simplify fractions. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 31 - Determine equivalent fractions not in simplest form Obj. 32 - Determine the simplest form of a fraction Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 33 - Compare fractions with unlike denominators Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 36 - Add fractions with unlike denominators using a model and do not simplify the sum Obj. 37 - Add fractions with unlike denominators and do not simplify the sum Obj. 38 - Add fractions with unlike denominators that have factors in common and simplify the sum Obj. 39 - Add fractions with unlike denominators that have no factors in common GA M5N4.d - Model the multiplication and division of common fractions. GA M5N4.e - Explore finding common denominators using concrete, pictorial, and computational models. GA M5N4.f - Use <, >, or = to compare fractions and justify the comparison. GA M5N4.g - Add and subtract common fractions and mixed numbers with unlike denominators. Page 39 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 5 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 41 - Subtract fractions with unlike denominators using a model and do not simplify the difference Obj. 42 - Subtract fractions with unlike denominators and do not simplify the difference Obj. 43 - Subtract fractions with unlike denominators that have factors in common and simplify the difference Obj. 44 - Subtract fractions with unlike denominators that have no factors in common Obj. 46 - WP: Add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators that have no factors in common Obj. 50 - Add mixed numbers with unlike denominators and simplify the sum Obj. 52 - Subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators and simplify the difference Obj. 54 - WP: Add or subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators that have no factors in common GA M5N4.h - Use fractions (proper and improper) and decimals interchangeably. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 90 - Convert a decimal number through thousandths to a simplified fraction Obj. 91 - Convert a fraction with a denominator that is a factor of 10, 100, or 1,000 to decimal notation Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 92 - Determine a model of a percent on a 100 grid GA M5N4.i - Estimate products and quotients. GA M5N5 - Students will understand the meaning of percentage. GA M5N5.a - Explore and model percents using multiple representations. GA M5N5.b - Apply percents to circle graphs. Page 40 of 151 Obj. 93 - Determine the percent represented by a model on a 100 grid Obj. 95 - Relate an equivalent decimal and percent given a grid 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will compute the area of geometric plane figures. They will also understand the concept of volume and compute the volume of simple geometric solids and measure capacity. Students will convert from one unit to another within one system of measurement. GA M5M1 - Students will extend their understanding of area of geometric plane figures. GA M5M1.a - Estimate the area of geometric plane figures. GA M5M1.b - Derive the formula for the area of a parallelogram. GA M5M1.c - Derive the formula for the area of a triangle. GA M5M1.d - Find the areas of Topic 3 - Geometry and triangles and parallelograms using Measurement formulae. GA M5M1.e - Estimate the area of a circle through partitioning and tiling. Topic 3 - Geometry and GA M5M1.f - Find the area of a Measurement polygon (regular and irregular) by dividing it into squares, rectangles, and/or triangles and find the sum of the areas of those shapes. GA M5M1.g - Derive the formula for the area of a circle. GA M5M1.h - Find the area of a circle using the formula and pi is approximately 3.14. GA M5M2. - Students will extend their understanding of perimeter to include circumference. GA M5M2.a - Derive the formula for the circumference of a circle. GA M5M2.b - Find the circumference of a circle using the formula and pi is approximately 3.14. Page 41 of 151 Grade 5 Obj. 126 - Use a formula to determine the area of a triangle Obj. 128 - Use a formula to determine the area of a parallelogram Obj. 129 - WP: Determine the area of a triangle Obj. 130 - WP: Determine the area of a square or rectangle Obj. 127 - Determine the area of a complex figure divided into basic shapes 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 5 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M5M3 - Students will measure capacity with appropriately chosen units and tools. GA M5M3.a - Use milliliters, liters, fluid ounces, cups, pints, quarts, and gallons to measure capacity. GA M5M3.b - Compare one unit to Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 119 - WP: Compare customary another within a single system of Measurement units of length, weight, or capacity measurement. using fractional amounts GA M5M4 - Students will understand and compute the volume of a simple geometric solid. GA M5M4.a - Understand a cubic unit (u³) is represented by a cube in which each edge has the length of 1 unit. GA M5M4.b - Identify the units used in computing volume as cubic centimeters (cm³), cubic meters (m³), cubic inches (in³), cubic feet (ft³), and cubic yards (yd³). GA M5M4.c - Derive the formula for finding the volume of a cube and a rectangular prism using manipulatives. GA M5M4.d - Compute the volume of Topic 3 - Geometry and a cube and a rectangular prism using Measurement formulae. GA M5M4.e - Estimate the volume of a simple geometric solid. GA M5M4.f - Understand the similarities and differences between volume and capacity. - Students will further develop their understanding of geometric figures. GA M5G1 - Students will understand congruence of geometric figures and the correspondence of their vertices, sides, and angles. Page 42 of 151 Obj. 120 - WP: Compare metric units of length, mass, or capacity using decimal amounts Obj. 132 - Determine the volume of a rectangular prism given a diagram Obj. 133 - WP: Determine the volume of a rectangular prism given a diagram Obj. 134 - Determine the volume of a rectangular prism Obj. 135 - WP: Determine the volume of a rectangular prism 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M5G2 - Students will understand the relationship of the circumference of a circle to its diameter is pi (pi is approximately 3.14). - Students will represent and investigate mathematical expressions algebraically by using variables. GA M5A1 - Students will represent and interpret the relationships between quantities algebraically. GA M5A1.a - Use variables, such as Topic 2 - Algebra n or x, for unknown quantities in algebraic expressions. GA M5A1.b - Investigate simple Topic 2 - Algebra algebraic expressions by substituting numbers for the unknown. Grade 5 Obj. 98 - Use a variable expression with one operation to represent a verbal expression Obj. 100 - WP: Use a variable expression with one operation to represent a situation Obj. 101 - Evaluate a 1-variable expression, involving one operation, using whole number substitution Obj. 102 - Evaluate a 2-variable expression, involving one operation, using whole number substitution Obj. 103 - WP: Evaluate a 1-variable expression with one operation using a whole number value Obj. 104 - WP: Evaluate a 2-variable expression with one operation using whole number values GA M5A1.c - Determine that a formula will be reliable regardless of the type of number (whole numbers or decimals) substituted for the variable. - Students will gather, organize, and display data and interpret graphs. GA M5D1 - Students will analyze graphs. GA M5D1.a - Analyze data presented Topic 4 - Data Analysis, in a graph. Statistics, and Probability Page 43 of 151 Obj. 152 - Answer a question using information from a line graph that does not start at zero or has a broken vertical scale Obj. 153 - WP: Extend a line graph to solve a problem Obj. 154 - Read a double- or stackedbar graph 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 5 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 156 - Answer a question using information from a double- or stackedbar graph GA M5D1.b - Compare and contrast multiple graphic representations (circle graphs, line graphs, line plot graphs, pictographs, Venn diagrams, and bar graphs) for a single set of data and discuss the advantages/disadvantages of each. GA M5D1.c - Determine and justify Topic 4 - Data Analysis, the mean, range, mode, and median Statistics, and Probability of a set of data. GA M5D2 - Students will collect, organize, and display data using the most appropriate graph. - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. Obj. 161 - Determine the mean of a set of whole number data, whole number results Obj. 162 - Determine the median of an odd number of data values Obj. 163 - Determine the mode of a set of whole number data Obj. 164 - Determine the range of a set of whole number data GA M5P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M5P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA M5P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement GA M5P1.c - Apply and adapt a Topic 3 - Geometry and variety of appropriate strategies to Measurement solve problems. GA M5P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. Page 44 of 151 Obj. 129 - WP: Determine the area of a triangle Obj. 133 - WP: Determine the volume of a rectangular prism given a diagram Obj. 135 - WP: Determine the volume of a rectangular prism Obj. 137 - Answer a question by analyzing a shape made of cubes Obj. 137 - Answer a question by analyzing a shape made of cubes 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M5P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. Grade 5 GA M5P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M5P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M5P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M5P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M5P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M5P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M5P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M5P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M5P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M5P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M5P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M5P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M5P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M5P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M5P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M5P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. Page 45 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 5, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 5 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M5P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Grade 5 Page 46 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will understand the meaning of the four arithmetic operations as related to positive rational numbers and will apply these concepts and associated skills in real world situations. GA M6N1 - Students will understand the meaning of the four arithmetic operations as related to positive rational numbers and will use these concepts to solve problems. GA M6N1.a - Apply factors and multiples. GA M6N1.b - Decompose numbers into their prime factorization (Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic). GA M6N1.c - Determine the greatest common factor (GCF) and the least common multiple (LCM) for a set of numbers. GA M6N1.d - Add and subtract fractions and mixed numbers with unlike denominators. Page 47 of 151 Grade 6 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 1 - Determine the prime factorization of a number between 50 and 200 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 2 - Determine the greatest common factor of three numbers to 100 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 3 - Determine the least common multiple of three numbers Obj. 4 - WP: Determine the least common multiple of two or more numbers Obj. 13 - Add fractions with unlike denominators and simplify the sum Obj. 14 - Subtract fractions with unlike denominators and simplify the difference Obj. 16 - WP: Add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference Obj. 17 - Add mixed numbers with unlike denominators or a mixed number and a fraction with unlike denominators and simplify the sum Obj. 19 - Subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators or a mixed number and a fraction and simplify the difference Obj. 20 - Add and subtract three unlike-denominator fractions, mixed numbers, or fractions and mixed numbers, and simplify the answer 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 21 - WP: Add or subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators or a mixed number and a fraction with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference GA M6N1.e - Multiply and divide fractions and mixed numbers. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations GA M6N1.f - Use fractions, decimals, Topic 1 - Number Sense and and percents interchangeably. Operations GA M6N1.g - Solve problems involving fractions, decimals, and percents. Page 48 of 151 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 22 - Multiply a fraction by a fraction Obj. 23 - Multiply a mixed number by a whole number Obj. 24 - Multiply a mixed number by a fraction Obj. 25 - Multiply a mixed number by a mixed number Obj. 29 - Divide a fraction by a fraction Obj. 30 - Divide a whole number by a fraction resulting in a fractional quotient Obj. 31 - Divide a mixed number by a fraction Obj. 32 - Divide a mixed number by a mixed number Obj. 33 - WP: Multiply or divide a fraction by a fraction Obj. 34 - WP: Multiply or divide two mixed numbers or a mixed number and a fraction Obj. 68 - Convert a mixed number to a decimal number Obj. 69 - Convert a decimal number to a mixed number Obj. 70 - Convert a fraction to a repeating decimal number Obj. 72 - Convert a decimal number to a percentage Obj. 73 - Convert a percentage to a decimal number Obj. 74 - Convert a fraction to a percentage Obj. 75 - Convert a percentage to a fraction Obj. 16 - WP: Add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference Obj. 21 - WP: Add or subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators or a mixed number and a fraction with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 33 - WP: Multiply or divide a fraction by a fraction Obj. 34 - WP: Multiply or divide two mixed numbers or a mixed number and a fraction Obj. 35 - WP: Solve a 2-step problem involving fractions Obj. 42 - WP: Add and subtract three decimal numbers Obj. 45 - WP: Multiply a money expression by a decimal number Obj. 51 - WP: Multiply two decimal numbers to thousandths Obj. 65 - WP: Divide a decimal through thousandths by a decimal through thousandths, rounded quotient if needed Obj. 67 - WP: Solve a 2-step problem involving decimals Obj. 78 - Determine a percent where a ratio, not in 100ths, is given in words Obj. 79 - Calculate a percent of a whole number where the answer is a whole number Obj. 80 - WP: Calculate the percent of a whole number where the answer is a whole number - Students will understand how to determine the volume and surface area of solid figures. They will understand and use the customary and metric systems of measurement to measure quantities efficiently and to represent volume and surface area appropriately. GA M6M1 - Students will convert from one unit to another within one system of measurement (customary or metric) by using proportional relationships. GA M6M2 - Students will use appropriate units of measure for finding length, perimeter, area and volume and will express each quantity using the appropriate unit. GA M6M2.a - Measure length to the nearest half, fourth, eighth and sixteenth of an inch. Page 49 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6M2.b - Select and use units of appropriate size and type to measure length, perimeter, area and volume. Grade 6 GA M6M2.c - Compare and contrast units of measure for perimeter, area, and volume. GA M6M3 - Students will determine the volume of fundamental solid figures (right rectangular prisms, cylinders, pyramids and cones). GA M6M3.a - Determine the formula for finding the volume of fundamental solid figures. GA M6M3.b - Compute the volumes of fundamental solid figures, using appropriate units of measure. GA M6M3.c - Estimate the volumes of simple geometric solids. GA M6M3.d - Solve application problems involving the volume of fundamental solid figures. GA M6M4 - Students will determine the surface area of solid figures (right rectangular prisms and cylinders). GA M6M4.a - Find the surface area of right rectangular prisms and cylinders using manipulatives and constructing nets. GA M6M4.b - Compute the surface area of right rectangular prisms and cylinders using formulae. GA M6M4.c - Estimate the surface area of simple geometric solids. GA M6M4.d - Solve application problems involving surface area of right rectangular prisms and cylinders. - Students will further develop their understanding of plane and solid geometric figures, incorporating the use of appropriate technology and using this knowledge to solve authentic problems. GA M6G1 - Students will further develop their understanding of plane figures. Page 50 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6G1.a - Determine and use Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 135 - Use symmetry to lines of symmetry. Measurement determine a length or an angle measure GA M6G1.b - Investigate rotational symmetry, including degree of rotation. GA M6G1.c - Use the concepts of ratio, proportion and scale factor to demonstrate the relationships between similar plane figures. GA M6G1.d - Interpret and sketch simple scale drawings. GA M6G1.e - Solve problems involving scale drawings. GA M6G2 - Students will further develop their understanding of solid figures. GA M6G2.a - Compare and contrast right prisms and pyramids. GA M6G2.b - Compare and contrast cylinders and cones. GA M6G2.c - Interpret and sketch front, back, top, bottom and side views of solid figures. GA M6G2.d - Construct nets for prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and cones. - Students will investigate relationships between two quantities. They will write and solve proportions and simple onestep equations that result from problem situations. GA M6A1 - Students will understand Topic 1 - Number Sense and the concept of ratio and use it to Operations represent quantitative relationships. Obj. 81 - WP: Determine a ratio using whole numbers less than 50 Obj. 82 - Determine if ratios, using whole numbers less than 50, are equivalent Obj. 83 - WP: Determine a part given a ratio and the whole where the whole is less than 50 Obj. 84 - WP: Determine a part given a ratio and another part where the whole is less than 50 Obj. 85 - WP: Determine the whole given a ratio and a part where the whole is less than 50 Page 51 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6A2 - Students will consider relationships between varying quantities. GA M6A2.a - Analyze and describe patterns arising from mathematical rules, tables, and graphs. GA M6A2.b - Use manipulatives or draw pictures to solve problems involving proportional relationships. GA M6A2.c - Use proportions Topic 2 - Algebra (a/b=c/d) to describe relationships and solve problems, including percent problems. GA M6A2.d - Describe proportional relationships mathematically using y = kx, where k is the constant of proportionality. GA M6A2.e - Graph proportional relationships in the form y = kx and describe characteristics of the graphs. GA M6A2.f - In a proportional relationship expressed as y = kx, solve for one quantity given values of the other two. Given quantities may be whole numbers, decimals, or fractions. Solve problems using the relationship y = kx. GA M6A2.g - Use proportional Topic 2 - Algebra reasoning (a/b=c/d and y = kx) to solve problems. Topic 2 - Algebra GA M6A3 - Students will evaluate algebraic expressions, including those with exponents, and solve simple one-step equations using each of the four basic operations. Page 52 of 151 Grade 6 Obj. 102 - Solve a proportion Obj. 102 - Solve a proportion Obj. 98 - Evaluate a 1-variable expression, with two or three operations, using whole number substitution Obj. 99 - Evaluate a 2-variable expression, with two or three operations, using whole number substitution Obj. 100 - WP: Evaluate a 1- or 2variable expression or formula using whole numbers Obj. 101 - Solve a 1-step equation involving whole numbers 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will demonstrate understanding of data analysis by posing questions to be answered by collecting data. They will represent, investigate, and use data to answer those questions. Students will understand experimental and theoretical probability. GA M6D1 - Students will pose questions, collect data, represent and analyze the data, and interpret results. GA M6D1.a - Formulate questions that can be answered by data. Students should collect data by using samples from a larger population (surveys), or by conducting experiments. GA M6D1.b - Using data, construct Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Obj. 145 - Use a frequency table to frequency distributions, frequency Statistics, and Probability represent 2 related data sets tables, and graphs. GA M6D1.c - Choose appropriate graphs to be consistent with the nature of the data (categorical or numerical). Graphs should include pictographs, histograms, bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and line plots. GA M6D1.d - Use tables and graphs to examine variation that occurs within a group and variation that occurs between groups. GA M6D1.e - Relate the data analysis to the context of the questions posed. GA M6D2 - Students will use experimental and simple theoretical probability and understand the nature of sampling. They will also make predictions from investigations. GA M6D2.a - Predict the probability of a given event through trials/simulations (experimental probability), and represent the probability as a ratio. Page 53 of 151 Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability Obj. 151 - Determine an experimental probability given a list of results Obj. 154 - Make a prediction based on an experimental probability 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6D2.b - Determine, and use a Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Obj. 152 - Determine the probability ratio to represent, the theoretical Statistics, and Probability of a single event probability of a given event. Obj. 155 - Make a prediction based on a theoretical probability GA M6D2.c - Discover that experimental probability approaches theoretical probability when the number of trials is large. - Each topic studied in this course should be developed with careful thought toward helping every student achieve the following process standards. GA M6P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M6P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA M6P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 4 - WP: Determine the least common multiple of two or more numbers Obj. 16 - WP: Add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference Obj. 21 - WP: Add or subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators or a mixed number and a fraction with unlike denominators and simplify the sum or difference Obj. 33 - WP: Multiply or divide a fraction by a fraction Obj. 34 - WP: Multiply or divide two mixed numbers or a mixed number and a fraction Obj. 35 - WP: Solve a 2-step problem involving fractions Obj. 45 - WP: Multiply a money expression by a decimal number Obj. 51 - WP: Multiply two decimal numbers to thousandths Obj. 65 - WP: Divide a decimal through thousandths by a decimal through thousandths, rounded quotient if needed Obj. 67 - WP: Solve a 2-step problem involving decimals Page 54 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 80 - WP: Calculate the percent of a whole number where the answer is a whole number Obj. 81 - WP: Determine a ratio using whole numbers less than 50 Obj. 83 - WP: Determine a part given a ratio and the whole where the whole is less than 50 Obj. 84 - WP: Determine a part given a ratio and another part where the whole is less than 50 Obj. 85 - WP: Determine the whole given a ratio and a part where the whole is less than 50 GA M6P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M6P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M6P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA M6P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M6P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M6P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M6P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M6P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M6P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M6P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M6P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M6P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M6P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. Page 55 of 151 Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 95 - WP: Use a variable expression with two operations to represent a situation 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 6 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M6P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M6P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M6P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M6P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M6P5.b - Select, apply, and Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 95 - WP: Use a variable translate among mathematical expression with two operations to representations to solve problems. represent a situation GA M6P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC. - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA M6RC1.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA M6RC1.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas. GA M6RC1.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse. GA M6RC1.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas. GA M6RC1.b - Discussing books GA M6RC1.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA M6RC1.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA M6RC1.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. Page 56 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 6, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 6 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M6RC1.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. Grade 6 GA M6RC1.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA M6RC1.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA M6RC1.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA M6RC1.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA M6RC1.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA M6RC1.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA M6RC1.d - Establishing context GA M6RC1.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA M6RC1.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA M6RC1.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 57 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will further develop their understanding of the concept of rational numbers and apply them to real world situations. GA M7N1 - Students will understand the meaning of positive and negative rational numbers and use them in computation. GA M7N1.a - Find the absolute value Topic 1 - Number Sense and of a number and understand it as the Operations distance from zero on a number line. GA M7N1.b - Compare and order Topic 1 - Number Sense and rational numbers, including repeating Operations decimals. GA M7N1.c - Add, subtract, multiply, Topic 1 - Number Sense and and divide positive and negative Operations rational numbers. GA M7N1.d - Solve problems using rational numbers. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Grade 7 Obj. 33 - Evaluate the absolute value of an integer Obj. 59 - Compare rational numbers (positive and negative) Obj. 60 - Order rational numbers (positive and negative) Obj. 30 - WP: Answer a question involving a fraction and a decimal Obj. 31 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving decimal numbers Obj. 32 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving fractions or mixed numbers Obj. 37 - Add integers Obj. 39 - Subtract integers Obj. 40 - WP: Add and subtract using integers Obj. 41 - Multiply integers Obj. 42 - Divide integers Obj. 43 - WP: Multiply or divide integers Obj. 23 - WP: Determine the percent a whole number is of another whole number, with a result less than 100% Obj. 24 - WP: Determine a whole number given a part and a percentage Obj. 25 - WP: Determine the percent of decrease applied to a number Obj. 26 - WP: Determine the percent of increase applied to a number Obj. 27 - WP: Determine the result of applying a percent of decrease to a value Page 58 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 7 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 28 - WP: Determine the result of applying a percent of increase to a value Obj. 29 - WP: Answer a question involving a fraction and a percent Obj. 30 - WP: Answer a question involving a fraction and a decimal Obj. 31 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving decimal numbers Obj. 32 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving fractions or mixed numbers Obj. 40 - WP: Add and subtract using integers Obj. 43 - WP: Multiply or divide integers - Students will further develop and apply their understanding of plane and solid geometric figures through the use of constructions and transformations. Students will explore the properties of similarity and further develop their understanding of 3-dimensional figures. GA M7G1 - Students will construct plane figures that meet given conditions. GA M7G1.a - Perform basic constructions using both compass and straight edge, and appropriate technology. Constructions should include copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. GA M7G1.b - Recognize that many constructions are based on the creation of congruent triangles. GA M7G2 - Students will demonstrate understanding of transformations. Page 59 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 7 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M7G2.a - Demonstrate understanding of translations, dilations, rotations, reflections, and relate symmetry to appropriate transformations. GA M7G2.b - Given a figure in the Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 121 - Determine the coordinates of a translated, a rotated, or a coordinate plane, determine the Measurement reflected shape on the Cartesian coordinates resulting from a plane translation, dilation, rotation, or reflection. GA M7G3. - Students will use the properties of similarity and apply these concepts to geometric figures. Topic 3 - Geometry and GA M7G3.a - Understand the Measurement meaning of similarity, visually compare geometric figures for similarity, and describe similarities by listing corresponding parts. Obj. 101 - Identify corresponding parts of congruent shapes Topic 3 - Geometry and GA M7G3.b - Understand the Measurement relationships among scale factors, length ratios, and area ratios between similar figures. Use scale factors, length ratios, and area ratios to determine side lengths and areas of similar geometric figures. Obj. 103 - Determine a missing dimension given two congruent shapes Obj. 102 - Identify congruent shapes given side and angle measures Obj. 104 - Determine a missing dimension given two similar shapes GA M7G3.c - Understand congruence of geometric figures as a special case of similarity: The figures have the same size and shape. Obj. 105 - WP: Solve a problem involving similar shapes GA M7G4. - Students will further develop their understanding of threedimensional figures. GA M7G4.a - Describe threedimensional figures formed by translations and rotations of plane figures through space. GA M7G4.b - Sketch, model, and describe cross-sections of cones, cylinders, pyramids, and prisms. Page 60 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 7 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will demonstrate an understanding of linear relations and fundamental algebraic concepts. GA M7A1 - Students will represent and evaluate quantities using algebraic expressions. GA M7A1.a - Translate verbal Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 69 - WP: Use a 2-variable phrases to algebraic expressions. expression to represent a situation GA M7A1.b - Simplify and evaluate Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 61 - Evaluate a rational algebraic expressions, using expression involving variables with commutative, associative, and two or more terms in the numerator distributive properties as appropriate. or denominator Obj. 62 - Evaluate a 1-variable expression, with two or three operations, using integer substitution Obj. 63 - Evaluate a 2-variable expression, with two or three operations, using integer substitution GA M7A1.c - Add and subtract linear expressions. GA M7A2 - Students will understand and apply linear equations in one variable. GA M7A2.a - Given a problem, Topic 2 - Algebra define a variable, write an equation, solve the equation, and interpret the solution. GA M7A2.b - Use the addition and Topic 2 - Algebra multiplication properties of equality to solve one- and two-step linear equations. GA M7A3 - Students will understand relationships between two variables. Page 61 of 151 Obj. 64 - Evaluate an algebraic expression involving whole number exponents Obj. 65 - WP: Evaluate a variable expression Obj. 66 - WP: Evaluate a variable expression involving exponents Obj. 73 - Solve a 1-step linear equation involving integers Obj. 74 - Solve a 2-step linear equation involving integers Obj. 75 - WP: Use a 1-variable 1step equation to represent a situation Obj. 73 - Solve a 1-step linear equation involving integers Obj. 74 - Solve a 2-step linear equation involving integers 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 7 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M7A3.a - Plot points on a coordinate plane. GA M7A3.b - Represent, describe, Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 68 - Use a variable expression and analyze relations from tables, with two operations to represent a graphs, and formulas. table of paired numbers GA M7A3.c - Describe how change in one variable affects the other variable. GA M7A3.d - Describe patterns in the graphs of proportional relationships, both direct (y = kx) and inverse (y = k/x). - Students will demonstrate understanding of data analysis by posing questions, collecting data, analyzing the data using measures of central tendency and variation, and using the data to answer the questions posed. Students will understand the role of probability in sampling. GA M7D1 - Students will pose questions, collect data, represent and analyze the data, and interpret results. GA M7D1.a - Formulate questions and collect data from a census of at least 30 objects and from samples of varying sizes. GA M7D1.b - Construct frequency distributions. GA M7D1.c - Analyze data using Topic 4 - Data Analysis, measures of central tendency (mean, Statistics, and Probability median, and mode), including recognition of outliers. Page 62 of 151 Obj. 81 - Use a table to represent a linear function Obj. 82 - Use a graph to represent the ordered pairs in a function table Obj. 83 - Determine the graph of a 1operation linear function Obj. 132 - Determine the mean of a set of data Obj. 133 - Determine the mode(s) of a set of data Obj. 134 - Determine the median of a set of data Obj. 135 - WP: Use the mean of a data set to solve a problem 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M7D1.d - Analyze data with respect to measures of variation (range, quartiles, interquartile range). Grade 7 GA M7D1.e - Compare measures of central tendency and variation from samples to those from a census. Observe that sample statistics are more likely to approximate the population parameters as sample size increases. Topic 4 - Data Analysis, GA M7D1.f - Analyze data using Statistics, and Probability appropriate graphs, including pictographs, histograms, bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and line plots introduced earlier, and using box-and-whisker plots and scatter plots. GA M7D1.g - Analyze and draw conclusions about data, including describing the relationship between two variables. - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. Obj. 125 - Answer a question using information from a circle graph using percentage calculations Obj. 128 - Answer a question using information from a histogram GA M7P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M7P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA M7P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 22 - WP: Determine a percent of a whole number using less than 100% Obj. 23 - WP: Determine the percent a whole number is of another whole number, with a result less than 100% Obj. 24 - WP: Determine a whole number given a part and a percentage Obj. 25 - WP: Determine the percent of decrease applied to a number Page 63 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 7 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 26 - WP: Determine the percent of increase applied to a number GA M7P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M7P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M7P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. Obj. 27 - WP: Determine the result of applying a percent of decrease to a value Obj. 28 - WP: Determine the result of applying a percent of increase to a value Obj. 29 - WP: Answer a question involving a fraction and a percent Obj. 30 - WP: Answer a question involving a fraction and a decimal Obj. 31 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving decimal numbers Obj. 32 - WP: Solve a multi-step problem involving fractions or mixed numbers GA M7P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M7P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M7P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M7P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M7P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M7P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M7P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA M7P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. Page 64 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M7P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M7P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M7P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M7P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M7P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M7P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M7P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M7P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M7P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Grade 7 GA MRC. - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA M7RC1.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA M7RC1.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas. GA M7RC1.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse. GA M7RC1.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas. GA M7RC1.b - Discussing books. GA M7RC1.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. Page 65 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 7, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 7 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M7RC1.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA M7RC1.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA M7RC1.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. Grade 7 GA M7RC1.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA M7RC1.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA M7RC1.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA M7RC1.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA M7RC1.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA M7RC1.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA M7RC1.d - Establishing context GA M7RC1.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA M7RC1.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA M7RC1.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 66 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - Students will understand the numeric and geometric meaning of square root, apply properties of integer exponents and use scientific notation. GA M8N1 - Students will understand different representations of numbers including square roots, exponents, and scientific notation. GA M8N1.a - Find square roots of perfect squares. Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 12 - Determine the square root of a perfect-square fraction or decimal Obj. 13 - Determine both square roots of a perfect square Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 14 - Determine the two closest integers to a given square root GA M8N1.b - Recognize the (positive) square root of a number as a length of a side of a square with a given area. GA M8N1.c - Recognize square roots as points and as lengths on a number line. GA M8N1.d - Understand that the square root of 0 is 0 and that every positive number has two square roots that are opposite in sign. GA M8N1.e - Recognize and use the radical symbol to denote the positive square root of a positive number. GA M8N1.f - Estimate square roots of positive numbers. Obj. 16 - Determine the square root of a whole number to the nearest tenth GA M8N1.g - Simplify, add, subtract, multiply, and divide expressions containing square roots. GA M8N1.h - Distinguish between rational and irrational numbers. GA M8N1.i - Simplify expressions containing integer exponents. Page 67 of 151 Grade 8 Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Topic 1 - Number Sense and Operations Obj. 18 - Identify rational or irrational numbers Obj. 1 - Evaluate an integer raised to a whole number power Obj. 2 - Evaluate a zero or negative power of an integer Obj. 3 - Evaluate a numerical expression involving integer exponents and/or integer bases Obj. 11 - Determine the square of a fraction or a decimal 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 8 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M8N1.j - Express and use Topic 1 - Number Sense and Obj. 4 - Convert a number less than numbers in scientific notation. Operations 1 to scientific notation Obj. 5 - Convert a number less than 1 from scientific notation to standard form GA M8N1.k - Use appropriate technologies to solve problems involving square roots, exponents, and scientific notation. - Students will use and apply geometric properties of plane figures, including congruence and the Pythagorean theorem. GA M8G1 - Students will understand and apply the properties of parallel and perpendicular lines and understand the meaning of congruence. GA M8G1.a - Investigate characteristics of parallel and perpendicular lines both algebraically and geometrically. GA M8G1.b - Apply properties of Topic 3 - Geometry and Obj. 68 - Identify angle relationships angle pairs formed by parallel lines Measurement formed by parallel lines cut by a cut by a transversal. transversal Obj. 69 - Determine an angle measure formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal GA M8G1.c - Understand the properties of the ratio of segments of parallel lines cut by one or more transversals. GA M8G1.d - Understand the meaning of congruence: that all corresponding angles are congruent and all corresponding sides are congruent. GA M8G2 - Students will understand and use the Pythagorean theorem. GA M8G2.a - Apply properties of right triangles, including the Pythagorean theorem. Page 68 of 151 Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 71 - Determine the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle using the Pythagorean theorem Obj. 72 - Determine the length of a leg of a right triangle using the Pythagorean theorem Obj. 73 - WP: Use the Pythagorean theorem to find a length or a distance Obj. 74 - Determine a distance on the Cartesian plane using the Pythagorean theorem 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 8 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 75 - Determine if a triangle is a right triangle by using the Pythagorean theorem GA M8G2.b - Recognize and interpret the Pythagorean theorem as a statement about areas of squares on the sides of a right triangle. - Students will use linear algebra to represent, analyze and solve problems. They will use equations, tables, and graphs to investigate linear relations and functions, paying particular attention to slope as a rate of change. GA M8A1 - Students will use algebra to represent, analyze, and solve problems. GA M8A1.a - Represent a given Topic 2 - Algebra situation using algebraic expressions or equations in one variable. GA M8A1.b - Simplify and evaluate algebraic expressions. Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 39 - WP: Use a 1-variable equation with rational coefficients to represent a situation involving two operations Obj. 31 - Evaluate a 2-variable expression with two or three operations substituting fractions or decimals Obj. 32 - Evaluate an algebraic expression involving negative integer exponents Obj. 33 - Simplify an algebraic expression by combining like terms Obj. 35 - Multiply two monomial algebraic expressions Obj. 36 - Use the distributive property to simplify an algebraic expression GA M8A1.c - Solve algebraic equations in one variable, including equations involving absolute values. GA M8A1.d - Solve equations involving several variables for one variable in terms of the others. GA M8A1.e - Interpret solutions in problem contexts. Page 69 of 151 Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 37 - Solve a 1-step equation involving rational numbers Obj. 38 - Solve a 2-step equation involving rational numbers Obj. 41 - WP: Solve a problem involving a 1-variable, 2-step equation 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 8 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M8A2 - Students will understand and graph inequalities in one variable. GA M8A2.a - Represent a given Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 53 - WP: Use a 2-step linear situation using an inequality in one inequality in one variable to represent variable. a situation GA M8A2.b - Use the properties of Topic 2 - Algebra Obj. 52 - Solve a 2-step linear inequality to solve inequalities. inequality in one variable Obj. 54 - WP: Solve a problem involving a 2-step linear inequality in one variable GA M8A2.c - Graph the solution of an inequality on a number line. GA M8A2.d - Interpret solutions in problem contexts. GA M8A3 - Students will understand relations and linear functions. GA M8A3.a - Recognize a relation as a correspondence between varying quantities. GA M8A3.b - Recognize a function as a correspondence between inputs and outputs where the output for each input must be unique. GA M8A3.c - Distinguish between relations that are functions and those that are not functions. GA M8A3.d - Recognize functions in a variety of representations and a variety of contexts. GA M8A3.e - Use tables to describe sequences recursively and with a formula in closed form. GA M8A3.f - Understand and recognize arithmetic sequences as linear functions with whole number input values. GA M8A3.g - Interpret the constant difference in an arithmetic sequence as the slope of the associated linear function. GA M8A3.h - Identify relations and functions as linear or nonlinear. GA M8A3.i - Translate among verbal, Topic 2 - Algebra tabular, graphic, and algebraic representations of functions. Obj. 40 - WP: Use a 2-variable equation with rational coefficients to represent a situation Obj. 42 - Determine the graph of a line for a given table of values Page 70 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 8 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 43 - Determine the table of values that represents a linear equation with rational coefficients in two variables Obj. 44 - Determine a linear equation in two variables that represents a table of values Obj. 45 - Determine the graph of a 2operation linear function Obj. 50 - WP: Determine a linear graph that can represent a situation GA M8A4 - Students will graph and analyze graphs of linear equations and inequalities. GA M8A4.a - Interpret slope as a rate of change. GA M8A4.b - Determine the meaning Topic 2 - Algebra of the slope and y-intercept in a given situation. GA M8A4.c - Graph equations of the Topic 2 - Algebra form y = mx + b. GA M8A4.d - Graph equations of the form ax + by = c. GA M8A4.e - Graph the solution set Topic 2 - Algebra of a linear inequality, identifying whether the solution set is an open or a closed half-plane. GA M8A4.f - Determine the equation Topic 2 - Algebra of a line given a graph, numerical information that defines the line or a context involving a linear relationship. GA M8A4.g - Solve problems involving linear relationships. GA M8A5 - Students will understand systems of linear equations and inequalities and use them to solve problems. GA M8A5.a - Given a problem context, write an appropriate system of linear equations or inequalities. Page 71 of 151 Obj. 48 - WP: Interpret the meaning of the slope of a graphed line Obj. 49 - WP: Interpret the meaning of the y-intercept of a graphed line Obj. 45 - Determine the graph of a 2operation linear function Obj. 55 - Determine the graph of the solutions to a 2-step linear inequality in one variable Obj. 39 - WP: Use a 1-variable equation with rational coefficients to represent a situation involving two operations Obj. 40 - WP: Use a 2-variable equation with rational coefficients to represent a situation Obj. 44 - Determine a linear equation in two variables that represents a table of values 041910 Accelerated Math Grade 8 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M8A5.b - Solve systems of equations graphically and algebraically, using technology as appropriate. GA M8A5.c - Graph the solution set of a system of linear inequalities in two variables. GA M8A5.d - Interpret solutions in problem contexts. - Students will use and understand set theory and simple counting techniques; determine the theoretical probability of simple events; and make inferences from data, particularly data that can be modeled by linear functions. GA M8D1 - Students will apply basic concepts of set theory. GA M8D1.a - Demonstrate Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Obj. 87 - Use a Venn diagram to relationships among sets through use Statistics, and Probability organize summarized data of Venn diagrams. GA M8D1.b - Determine subsets, complements, intersection, and union of sets. GA M8D1.c - Use set notation to denote elements of a set. GA M8D2 - Students will determine the number of outcomes related to a given event. GA M8D2.a - Use tree diagrams to find the number of outcomes. GA M8D2.b - Apply the addition and multiplication principles of counting. GA M8D3 - Students will use the basic laws of probability. GA M8D3.a - Find the probability of simple independent events. Topic 4 - Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability GA M8D3.b - Find the probability of compound independent events. GA M8D4 - Students will organize, interpret, and make inferences from statistical data. GA M8D4.a - Gather data that can be modeled with a linear function. GA M8D4.b - Estimate and Topic 4 - Data Analysis, determine a line of best fit from a Statistics, and Probability scatter plot. Page 72 of 151 Obj. 96 - Determine the probability of three or more independent events Obj. 79 - Approximate a trend line for a scatter plot 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. Grade 8 GA M8P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA M8P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA M8P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 2 - Algebra Topic 3 - Geometry and Measurement Obj. 41 - WP: Solve a problem involving a 1-variable, 2-step equation Obj. 54 - WP: Solve a problem involving a 2-step linear inequality in one variable Obj. 73 - WP: Use the Pythagorean theorem to find a length or a distance GA M8P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA M8P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA M8P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA M8P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA M8P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA M8P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA M8P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA M8P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA M8P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA M8P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. Page 73 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M8P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA M8P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA M8P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA M8P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA M8P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA M8P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA M8P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA M8P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA M8P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA M8P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. Grade 8 GA MRC. - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA M8RC1.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA M8RC1.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas. GA M8RC1.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse. GA M8RC1.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas. GA M8RC1.b - Discussing books Page 74 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2004, Grade 8, Accelerated Math Second Edition Grade 8 Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA M8RC1.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA M8RC1.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA M8RC1.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA M8RC1.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. Grade 8 GA M8RC1.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA M8RC1.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA M8RC1.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA M8RC1.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA M8RC1.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA M8RC1.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA M8RC1.d - Establishing context GA M8RC1.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA M8RC1.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA M8RC1.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 75 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A - Students will explore functions and solve simple equations. Students will simplify and operate with radical, polynomial, and rational expressions. GA MM1A1 - Students will explore and interpret the characteristics of functions, using graphs, tables, and simple algebraic techniques. GA MM1A1.a - Represent functions using function notation. GA MM1A1.b - Graph the basic Topic 11 - Radical Equations and Functions functions f(x) = x to the n power, where n = 1 to 3, f(x) = square root of x, f(x) = |x|, and f(x) = 1/x. Topic 13 - Rational Equations and Functions GA MM1A1.c - Graph transformations of basic functions including vertical shifts, stretches, and shrinks, as well as reflections across the x- and y-axes. GA MM1A1.d - Investigate and Topic 2 - Relations and explain the characteristics of a Functions function: domain, range, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, maximum and minimum values, and end behavior. GA MM1A1.e - Relate to a given context the characteristics of a function, and use graphs and tables to investigate its behavior. GA MM1A1.f - Recognize sequences as functions with domains that are whole numbers. GA MM1A1.g - Explore rates of change, comparing constant rates of change (i.e., slope) versus variable rates of change. Compare rates of change of linear, quadratic, square root, and other function families. Obj. 111 - Determine the graph of a radical function Obj. 126 - Determine the graph of a rational function Obj. 9 - Determine the domain or range of a function GA MM1A1.h - Determine graphically and algebraically whether a function has symmetry and whether it is even, odd, or neither. Page 76 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A1.i - Understand that any equation in x can be interpreted as the equation f(x) = g(x), and interpret the solutions of the equation as the xvalue(s) of the intersection point(s) of the graphs of y = f(x) and y = g(x). GA MM1A2 - Students will simplify and operate with radical expressions, polynomials, and rational expressions. GA MM1A2.a - Simplify algebraic and Topic 10 - Radical Expressions numeric expressions involving square root. GA MM1A2.b - Perform operations with square roots. GA MM1A2.c - Add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials. Page 77 of 151 Obj. 98 - Simplify a monomial numerical expression involving the square root of a whole number Obj. 104 - Simplify a monomial algebraic radical expression Topic 10 - Radical Expressions Obj. 99 - Multiply monomial numerical expressions involving radicals Obj. 100 - Divide monomial numerical expressions involving radicals Obj. 101 - Add and/or subtract numerical radical expressions Obj. 102 - Multiply a binomial numerical radical expression by a numerical radical expression Obj. 106 - Add or subtract algebraic radical expressions Obj. 107 - Multiply monomial algebraic radical expressions Obj. 108 - Divide monomial algebraic radical expressions Topic 6 - Polynomial Expressions Obj. 70 - Add polynomial expressions Obj. 71 - Subtract polynomial expressions Obj. 72 - Multiply a polynomial by a monomial Obj. 73 - Multiply two binomials of the form (x +/- a)(x +/- b) Obj. 74 - Multiply two binomials of the form (ax +/- b)(cx +/- d) Obj. 75 - Multiply two binomials of the form (ax +/- by)(cx +/- dy) Obj. 76 - Square a binomial Obj. 77 - Multiply two nonlinear binomials Obj. 78 - Multiply a trinomial by a binomial 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 12 - Rational Expressions Obj. 117 - Divide a polynomial expression by a monomial Obj. 118 - Divide a polynomial expression by a binomial GA MM1A2.d - Expand binomials using the Binomial Theorem. GA MM1A2.e - Add, subtract, Topic 12 - Rational Expressions Obj. 115 - Multiply rational multiply, and divide rational expressions expressions. Obj. 116 - Divide rational expressions GA MM1A2.f - Factor expressions by Topic 7 - Factor Algebraic greatest common factor, grouping, Expressions trial and error, and special products limited to the formulas below. (x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y²; (x - y)² = x² - 2xy + y²; (x + y)(x - y) = x² - y²; (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab; (x + y)³ = x³ +3x²y + 3xy² + y³; (x - y)³ = x³ -3x²y + 3xy² y³ Obj. 120 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with like denominators Obj. 121 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with unlike monomial denominators Obj. 122 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with unlike polynomial denominators Obj. 79 - Factor the GCF from a polynomial expression Obj. 80 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (x +/- a)(x +/- b) GA MM1A2.g - Use area and volume models for polynomial arithmetic. GA MM1A3 - Students will solve simple equations. Page 78 of 151 Obj. 81 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (ax +/- b)(cx +/d) Obj. 82 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (ax +/- by)(cx +/dy) Obj. 83 - Factor the difference of two squares Obj. 84 - Factor a perfect-square trinomial Obj. 85 - Factor a polynomial that has a GCF and two linear binomial factors 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A3.a - Solve quadratic Topic 8 - Quadratic Equations Obj. 91 - Solve a quadratic equation equations in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 and Functions by factoring where a = 1 by using factorization and finding square roots where applicable. Topic 11 - Radical Equations and Obj. 109 - Solve a radical equation GA MM1A3.b - Solve equations involving radicals such as square root Functions that leads to a linear equation of x + b = c, using algebraic techniques. GA MM1A3.c - Use a variety of Topic 8 - Quadratic Equations Obj. 88 - Solve a quadratic equation techniques, including technology, and Functions by graphing the associated quadratic tables and graphs to solve equations function resulting from the investigation of x² + bx + c = 0. Obj. 124 - Solve a rational equation GA MM1A3.d - Solve simple rational Topic 13 - Rational Equations and Functions involving terms with monomial equations that result in linear equations or quadratic equations with denominators leading coefficient of 1. GA MM1G - Students will explore, understand, and use the formal language of reasoning and justification. Students will apply properties of polygons, and determine distances and points of concurrence. GA MM1G1 - Students will investigate properties of geometric figures in the coordinate plane. GA MM1G1.a - Determine the distance between two points. GA MM1G1.b - Determine the distance between a point and a line. GA MM1G1.c - Determine the midpoint of a segment. GA MM1G1.d - Understand the distance formula as an application of the Pythagorean theorem. GA MM1G1.e - Use the coordinate plane to investigate properties of and verify conjectures related to triangles and quadrilaterals. GA MM1G2 - Students will understand and use the language of mathematical argument and justification. GA MM1G2.a - Use conjecture, inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, counterexamples, and indirect proof as appropriate. Page 79 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1G2.b - Understand and use the relationships among a statement and its converse, inverse, and contrapositive. GA MM1G3 - Students will discover, prove, and apply properties of triangles, quadrilaterals, and other polygons. GA MM1G3.a - Determine the sum of interior and exterior angles in a polygon. GA MM1G3.b - Understand and use the triangle inequality, the side-angle inequality, and the exterior-angle inequality. GA MM1G3.c - Understand and use congruence postulates and theorems for triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL). GA MM1G3.d - Understand, use, and prove properties of and relationships among special quadrilaterals: parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square, trapezoid, and kite. GA MM1G3.e - Find and use points of concurrency in triangles: incenter, orthocenter, circumcenter, and centroid. GA MM1D - Students will use counting techniques and determine probability. Students will demonstrate understanding of data analysis by posing questions to be answered by collecting data. Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from data. GA MM1D1 - Students will determine the number of outcomes related to a given event. GA MM1D1.a - Apply the addition and multiplication principles of counting. GA MM1D1.b - Calculate and use simple permutations and combinations. GA MM1D2 - Students will use the basic laws of probability. Page 80 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1D2.a - Find the probabilities of mutually exclusive events. GA MM1D2.b - Find the probabilities of dependent events. GA MM1D2.c - Calculate conditional probabilities. GA MM1D2.d - Use expected value to predict outcomes. GA MM1D3 - Students will relate samples to a population. GA MM1D3.a - Compare summary statistics (mean, median, quartiles, and interquartile range) from one sample data distribution to another sample data distribution in describing center and variability of the data distributions. GA MM1D3.b - Compare the averages of the summary statistics from a large number of samples to the corresponding population parameters. GA MM1D3.c - Understand that a random sample is used to improve the chance of selecting a representative sample. GA MM1D4 - Students will explore variability of data by determining the mean absolute deviation (the average of the absolute values of the deviations). GA MM1P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MM1P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MM1P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MM1P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. GA MM1P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. Page 81 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MM1P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MM1P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA MM1P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA MM1P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MM1P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MM1P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MM1P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MM1P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MM1P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MM1P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MM1P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MM1P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA MM1P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MM1P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA MMIP5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. Page 82 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MMIP5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA MMIP5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MMIP5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas GA MRC.b - Discussing books GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. Page 83 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 84 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1N - Students will use the complex number system. GA MA1N1 - Students will represent and operate with complex numbers. GA MA1N1.a - Write square roots of negative numbers in imaginary form. GA MA1N1.b - Write complex numbers in the form a + bi. GA MA1N1.c - Add, subtract, multiply, and divide complex numbers. GA MA1N1.d - Simplify expressions involving complex numbers. GA MA1A - Students will explore functions, solve equations and operate with radical, polynomial and rational expressions. GA MA1A1 - Students will explore and interpret the characteristics of functions, using graphs, tables, and simple algebraic techniques. GA MA1A1.a - Represent functions using function notation. GA MA1A1.b - Graph the basic Topic 11 - Radical Equations and functions f(x) = x to the power n, Functions where n = 1 to 3, f(x) = square root of x, f(x) = |x|, and f(x) = 1/x. Topic 13 - Rational Equations and Functions GA MA1A1.c - Graph transformations of basic functions including vertical shifts, stretches, and shrinks, as well as reflections across the x- and y-axes. GA MA1A1.d - Investigate and Topic 2 - Relations and explain the characteristics of a Functions function: domain, range, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, maximum and minimum values, and end behavior. GA MA1A1.e - Relate to a given context the characteristics of a function, and use graphs and tables to investigate its behavior. GA MA1A1.f - Recognize sequences as functions with domains that are sets of whole numbers. Page 85 of 151 Obj. 111 - Determine the graph of a radical function Obj. 126 - Determine the graph of a rational function Obj. 9 - Determine the domain or range of a function 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1A1.g - Explore rates of change, comparing constant rates of change (i.e., slope) versus variable rates of change. Compare rates of change of linear, quadratic, square root, and other function families. GA MA1A1.h - Determine graphically and algebraically whether a function has symmetry and whether it is even, odd, or neither. GA MA1A1.i - Understand that any equation in x can be interpreted as the equation f(x) = g(x), and interpret the solutions of the equation as the xvalue(s) of the intersection point(s) of the graphs of y = f(x) and y = g(x). Topic 10 - Radical Expressions GA MA1A2 - Students will simplify and operate with radical expressions, polynomials, and rational expressions. GA MA1A2.a - Simplify algebraic and Topic 10 - Radical Expressions numeric expressions involving square root. GA MA1A2.b - Perform operations with square roots. GA MA1A2.c - Add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials. Page 86 of 151 Obj. 105 - Rationalize the denominator of an algebraic radical expression Obj. 98 - Simplify a monomial numerical expression involving the square root of a whole number Obj. 103 - Rationalize the denominator of a numerical radical expression Obj. 104 - Simplify a monomial algebraic radical expression Topic 10 - Radical Expressions Obj. 99 - Multiply monomial numerical expressions involving radicals Obj. 100 - Divide monomial numerical expressions involving radicals Obj. 101 - Add and/or subtract numerical radical expressions Obj. 102 - Multiply a binomial numerical radical expression by a numerical radical expression Obj. 106 - Add or subtract algebraic radical expressions Obj. 107 - Multiply monomial algebraic radical expressions Obj. 108 - Divide monomial algebraic radical expressions Topic 6 - Polynomial Expressions Obj. 70 - Add polynomial expressions 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 71 - Subtract polynomial expressions Obj. 72 - Multiply a polynomial by a monomial Obj. 73 - Multiply two binomials of the form (x +/- a)(x +/- b) Obj. 74 - Multiply two binomials of the form (ax +/- b)(cx +/- d) Obj. 75 - Multiply two binomials of the form (ax +/- by)(cx +/- dy) Obj. 76 - Square a binomial Obj. 77 - Multiply two nonlinear binomials Obj. 78 - Multiply a trinomial by a binomial Topic 12 - Rational Expressions Obj. 117 - Divide a polynomial expression by a monomial Obj. 118 - Divide a polynomial expression by a binomial GA MA1A2.d - Add, subtract, Topic 12 - Rational Expressions Obj. 115 - Multiply rational multiply, and divide rational expressions expressions. Obj. 116 - Divide rational expressions GA MA1A2.e - Factor expressions by Topic 7 - Factor Algebraic greatest common factor, grouping, Expressions trial and error, and special products limited to the formulas below. (x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y²; (x - y)² = x² - 2xy + y²; (x + y)(x - y) = x² - y²; (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab; (x + y)³ = x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³; (x - y)³ = x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² y³ Obj. 120 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with like denominators Obj. 121 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with unlike monomial denominators Obj. 122 - Add or subtract two rational expressions with unlike polynomial denominators Obj. 79 - Factor the GCF from a polynomial expression Obj. 80 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (x +/- a)(x +/- b) Obj. 81 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (ax +/- b)(cx +/d) Page 87 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 82 - Factor trinomials that result in factors of the form (ax +/- by)(cx +/dy) Obj. 83 - Factor the difference of two squares Obj. 84 - Factor a perfect-square trinomial Obj. 85 - Factor a polynomial that has a GCF and two linear binomial factors GA MA1A2.f - Use area and volume models for polynomial arithmetic. GA MA1A3 - Students will analyze quadratic functions in the forms f(x) = ax² + bx + c and f(x) = a(x - h)² + k. GA MA1A3.a - Convert between standard and vertex form. GA MA1A3.b - Graph quadratic functions as transformations of the function f(x) = x². GA MA1A3.c - Investigate and explain characteristics of quadratic functions, including domain, range, vertex, axis of symmetry, zeros, intercepts, extrema, intervals of increase and decrease, and rates of change. GA MA1A3.d - Explore arithmetic series and various ways of computing their sums. GA MA1A3.e - Explore sequences of partial sums of arithmetic series as examples of quadratic functions. GA MA1A4 - Students will solve quadratic equations and inequalities in one variable. GA MA1A4.a - Solve equations graphically using appropriate technology. GA MA1A4.b - Find real and complex Topic 8 - Quadratic Equations solutions of equations by factoring, and Functions taking square roots, and applying the quadratic formula. Page 88 of 151 Obj. 89 - Solve a quadratic equation by taking the square root Obj. 91 - Solve a quadratic equation by factoring Obj. 92 - Solve a quadratic equation using the quadratic formula 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1A4.c - Analyze the nature of roots using technology and using the discriminant. GA MA1A4.d - Solve quadratic inequalities both graphically and algebraically, and describe the solutions using linear inequalities. GA MA1A5 - Students will investigate step and piecewise functions, including greatest integer and absolute value functions. GA MA1A5.a - Write absolute value functions as piecewise functions. GA MA1A5.b - Investigate and explain characteristics of a variety of piecewise functions including domain, range, vertex, axis of symmetry, zeros, intercepts, extrema, points of discontinuity, intervals over which the function is constant, intervals of increase and decrease, and rates of change. GA MA1A5.c - Solve absolute value Topic 3 - Linear Equations and equations and inequalities Inequalities analytically, graphically, and by using appropriate technology. GA MA1G - Students will explore, understand and use the formal language of reasoning and justification. Students will apply properties of polygons, circles and spheres, and determine distances and points of concurrence. GA MA1G1 - Students will investigate properties of geometric figures in the coordinate plane. GA MA1G1.a - Determine the distance between two points. GA MA1G1.b - Determine the distance between a point and a line. GA MA1G1.c - Determine the midpoint of a segment. Page 89 of 151 Obj. 20 - Solve a 1-variable absolute value equation Obj. 37 - Determine the graph of a 2variable absolute value equation Obj. 43 - Solve a 1-variable absolute value inequality Obj. 44 - Determine the graph of a 1variable absolute value inequality 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1G1.d - Understand the distance formula as an application of the Pythagorean theorem. GA MA1G1.e - Use the coordinate plane to investigate properties of and verify conjectures related to triangles and quadrilaterals. GA MA1G2 - Students will understand and use the language of mathematical argument and justification. GA MA1G2.a - Use conjecture, inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, counterexamples, and indirect proof as appropriate. GA MA1G2.b - Understand and use the relationships among a statement and its converse, inverse, and contrapositive. GA MA1G3 - Students will discover, prove, and apply properties of triangles, quadrilaterals, and other polygons. GA MA1G3.a - Determine the sum of interior and exterior angles in a polygon. GA MA1G3.b - Understand and use the triangle inequality, the side-angle inequality, and the exterior-angle inequality. GA MA1G3.c - Understand and use congruence postulates and theorems for triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL). GA MA1G3.d - Understand, use, and prove properties of and relationships among special quadrilaterals: parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square, trapezoid, and kite. GA MA1G3.e - Find and use points of concurrency in triangles: incenter, orthocenter, circumcenter, and centroid. GA MA1G4 - Students will understand the properties of circles. GA MA1G4.a - Understand and use properties of chords, tangents, and secants as an application of triangle similarity. Page 90 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1G4.b - Understand and use properties of central, inscribed, and related angles. GA MA1G4.c - Use the properties of circles to solve problems involving the length of an arc and the area of a sector. GA MA1G4.d - Justify measurements and relationships in circles using geometric and algebraic properties. GA MA1G5 - Students will find and compare the measures of spheres. GA MA1G5.a - Use and apply surface area and volume of a sphere. GA MA1G5.b - Determine the effect on surface area and volume of changing the radius or diameter of a sphere. GA MA1D - Students will use counting techniques and determine probability. Students will demonstrate understanding of data analysis by posing questions to be answered by collecting data. Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from data. Students will determine algebraic models from data. GA MA1D1 - Students will determine the number of outcomes related to a given event. GA MA1D1.a - Apply the addition and multiplication principles of counting. GA MA1D1.b - Calculate and use simple permutations and combinations. GA MA1D2 - Students will use the basic laws of probability. GA MA1D2.a - Find the probabilities of mutually exclusive events. GA MA1D2.b - Find the probabilities of dependent events. GA MA1D2.c - Calculate conditional probabilities. GA MA1D2.d - Use expected value to predict outcomes. Page 91 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1D3 - Students will relate samples to a population. GA MA1D3.a - Compare summary statistics (mean, median, quartiles, and interquartile range) from one sample data distribution to another sample data distribution in describing center and variability of the data distributions. GA MA1D3.b - Compare the averages of the summary statistics from a large number of samples to the corresponding population parameters. GA MA1D3.c - Understand that a random sample is used to improve the chance of selecting a representative sample. GA MA1D4 - Students will explore variability of data by determining the mean absolute deviation (the average of the absolute values of the deviations). GA MA1D5 - Students will determine an algebraic model to quantify the association between two quantitative variables. GA MA1D5.a - Gather and plot data that can be modeled with linear and quadratic functions. GA MA1D5.b - Examine the issues of curve fitting by finding good linear fits to data using simple methods such as the median-median line and "eyeballing." GA MA1D5.c - Understand and apply the processes of linear and quadratic regression for curve fitting using appropriate technology. GA MA1P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MA1P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). Page 92 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MA1P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. GA MA1P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA MA1P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MA1P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MA1P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. GA MA1P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA MA1P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MA1P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MA1P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MA1P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MA1P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MA1P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MA1P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MA1P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MA1P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. Page 93 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA1P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MA1P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA MA1P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MA1P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA MA1P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MA1P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas GA MRC.b - Discussing books GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. Page 94 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Second Edition Algebra 1 Mathematics 1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 95 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3A - Students will investigate exponential, logarithmic and polynomial functions of degree higher than 2. Students will understand matrices and use them to solve problems. GA MM3A1 - Students will analyze graphs of polynomial functions of higher degree. GA MM3A1.a - Graph simple polynomial functions as translations of the function f(x) = ax to the n power. GA MM3A1.b - Understand the Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and effects of the following on the graph Complex Numbers of a polynomial function: degree, lead coefficient, and multiplicity of real zeros. Topic 8 - Polynomials GA MM3A1.c - Determine whether a polynomial function has symmetry and whether it is even, odd, or neither. GA MM3A1.d - Investigate and explain characteristics of polynomial functions, including domain and range, intercepts, zeros, relative and absolute extrema, intervals of increase and decrease, and end behavior. GA MM3A2 - Students will explore logarithmic functions as inverses of exponential functions. GA MM3A2.a - Define and Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and understand the properties of nth Complex Numbers roots. GA MM3A2.b - Extend properties of exponents to include rational exponents. GA MM3A2.c - Define logarithmic functions as inverses of exponential functions. Page 96 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 78 - Graph square roots Obj. 127 - Graph polynomial functions Obj. 69 - Write square roots as exponential expressions Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and Complex Numbers Obj. 71 - Simplify nth roots Obj. 74 - Add and subtract radical expressions Obj. 73 - Simplify expressions with rational exponents Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Obj. 129 - Exponential equations to logarithmic form Obj. 130 - Logarithmic equations to exponential form Obj. 131 - Find logarithms by converting to exponential form 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3A2.d - Understand and use Topic 9 - Exponents and properties of logarithms by extending Logarithms laws of exponents. GA MM3A2.e - Investigate and explain characteristics of exponential and logarithmic functions including domain and range, asymptotes, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, and rate of change. GA MM3A2.f - Graph functions as transformations of f(x) = a to the x power, f(x) = log of a(x), f(x) = e to the x power, f(x) = ln x. GA MM3A2.g - Explore real phenomena related to exponential and logarithmic functions including half-life and doubling time. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 133 - Properties of logarithms, simplify expressions Obj. 134 - Properties of logs, find equivalent logs Obj. 135 - Solve logarithmic equations Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Obj. 141 - Graph exponential functions Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems GA MM3A3 - Students will solve a variety of equations and inequalities. GA MM3A3.a - Find real and Topic 8 - Polynomials complex roots of higher degree polynomial equations using the factor theorem, remainder theorem, rational root theorem, and fundamental theorem of algebra, incorporating complex and radical conjugates. GA MM3A3.b - Solve polynomial, exponential and logarithmic equations analytically, graphically, and using appropriate technology. Page 97 of 151 Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Obj. 122 - Factor trinomials, ax(x + b)(x - c) Obj. 124 - Factor sum or difference of 2 cubes Obj. 125 - Factor polynomials into binomials and trinomials Obj. 126 - Factor 4-term expressions by grouping Obj. 136 - Solve exponential equations Obj. 137 - Solve equations involving natural logarithms 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3A3.c - Solve polynomial, exponential and logarithmic inequalities analytically, graphically, and using appropriate technology. Represent solution sets of inequalities using interval notation. GA MM3A3.d - Solve a variety of types of equations by appropriate means choosing among mental calculation, pencil and paper, or appropriate technology. GA MM3A4 - Students will perform basic operations with matrices. GA MM3A4.a - Add, subtract, multiply and invert matrices, when possible, choosing appropriate methods, including technology. Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants GA MM3A5.a - Represent a system of linear equations as a matrix equation. GA MM3A5.b - Solve matrix equations using inverse matrices. GA MM3A5.c - Represent and solve realistic problems using systems of linear equations. GA MM3A6 - Students will solve Topic 4 - Systems of Equations linear programming problems in two and Inequalities variables. GA MM3A6.a - Solve systems of inequalities in two variables, showing the solutions graphically. Page 98 of 151 Objective Description Obj. 59 - Matrices, sums and differences (3 x 3) Obj. 60 - Matrices, products (3 x 3) GA MM3A4.b - Find the inverses of two-by-two matrices using pencil and paper, and find inverses of larger matrices using technology. GA MM3A4.c - Examine the Topic 5 - Matrices and properties of matrices, contrasting Determinants them with properties of real numbers. GA MM3A5 - Students will use matrices to formulate and solve problems. Grades 9 - 12 Obj. 63 - Matrices, inverses Obj. 64 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 2 equations Obj. 65 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 3 equations Obj. 66 - Matrices, solve systems of equations Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Obj. 57 - Solve linear programming problems 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3A6.b - Represent and solve realistic problems using linear programming. GA MM3A7 - Students will understand and apply matrix representations of vertex-edge graphs. GA MM3A7.a - Use graphs to represent realistic situations. GA MM3A7.b - Use matrices to represent graphs, and solve problems that can be represented by graphs. GA MM3G - Students will understand and use analytic geometry of conic sections and of planes and spheres in space. GA MM3G1 - Students will Topic 11 - Conics and Secondinvestigate the relationships between Degree Equations lines and circles. GA MM3G1.a - Find equations of Topic 11 - Conics and Secondcircles. Degree Equations GA MM3G1.b - Graph a circle given Topic 11 - Conics and Secondan equation in general form. Degree Equations GA MM3G1.c - Find the equation of a tangent line to a circle at given point. GA MM3G1.d - Solve a system of equations involving a circle and a line. GA MM3G1.e - Solve a system of equations involving two circles. GA MM3G2 - Students will recognize, analyze, and graph the equations of the conic sections (parabolas, circles, ellipses, and hyperbolas). Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 158 - Graph circles Obj. 160 - Circles, write equations given centers and radii Obj. 161 - Circles, write equations using given facts Obj. 159 - Circles, general form equations Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 175 - Solve systems of linear and 2nd-degree equations Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 174 - Identify equations of conics Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 163 - Graph ellipses GA MM3G2.a - Convert equations of conics by completing the square. GA MM3G2.b - Graph conic sections, identifying fundamental characteristics. Page 99 of 151 Obj. 166 - Graph hyperbolas (standard equation) Obj. 167 - Graph hyperbolas (general equation) Obj. 169 - Hyperbolas, graph inequalities 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 171 - Graph parabolas (y = x^2) Obj. 172 - Graph parabolas (x = y^2) GA MM3G2.c - Write equations of Topic 11 - Conics and Secondconic sections given appropriate Degree Equations information. GA MM3G3 - Students will investigate planes and spheres. GA MM3G3.a - Plot the point (x, y, z) and understand it as a vertex of a rectangular prism. GA MM3G3.b - Apply the distance formula in 3-space. GA MM3G3.c - Recognize and understand equations of planes and spheres. GA MM3D - Students will use a normal distribution to calculate probabilities. They will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences using data from both observational studies and experiments. GA MM3D1 - Students will create probability histograms of discrete random variables, using both experimental and theoretical probabilities. GA MM3D2 - Students will solve Topic 14 - Statistics problems involving probabilities by interpreting a normal distribution as a probability histogram for a continuous random variable (z-scores are used for a general normal distribution). GA MM3D2.a - Determine intervals about the mean that include a given percent of data. GA MM3D2.b - Determine the probability that a given value falls within a specified interval. GA MM3D2.c - Estimate how many items in a population fall within a specified interval. Page 100 of 151 Obj. 165 - Ellipses, write equations using given facts Obj. 218 - Normal curves Topic 14 - Statistics Obj. 217 - Calculate z-scores Topic 14 - Statistics Obj. 216 - Mean and standard deviation Obj. 217 - Calculate z-scores 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3D3 - Students will understand the differences between experimental and observational studies by posing questions and collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data. GA MM3P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MM3P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MM3P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MM3P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Objective Description Topic 2 - Linear Equations and Inequalities Obj. 12 - WP: Solve linear equations Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, and Graphs Obj. 37 - WP: Function problems Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 7 - Quadratic Topic 8 - Polynomials Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Page 101 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Obj. 40 - WP: Linear equations Obj. 51 - WP: Solve systems, number problems Obj. 52 - WP: Solve systems, motion and distance problems Obj. 53 - WP: Solve systems, age problems Obj. 54 - WP: Solve systems, coin problems Obj. 55 - WP: Solve systems, mixture and investment problems Obj. 57 - Solve linear programming problems Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Obj. 97 - WP: Graph quadratic functions Obj. 99 - WP: Variation problems Obj. 103 - WP: Other problems using quadratic equations Obj. 128 - WP: Polynomials Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 11 - Conics and Second- Obj. 177 - WP: Systems of equations Degree Equations Topic 12 - Sequences and Series Obj. 184 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Topic 13 - Probability Topic 14 - Statistics Topic 15 - Trigonometry GA MM3P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA MM3P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MM3P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MM3P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. Obj. 190 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 195 - WP: Geometric series Obj. 196 - Fundamental Counting Principle Obj. 200 - Combinations Obj. 202 - Probability of single events Obj. 203 - Probability using Pascal's triangle Obj. 204 - Probability of independent events Obj. 205 - Conditional probability Obj. 206 - Probability of dependent events Obj. 207 - Compare odds and probability Obj. 218 - Normal curves Obj. 231 - WP: Law of Sines and Law of Cosines Obj. 235 - Find unknown sides of right triangles Obj. 236 - WP: Trigonometry GA MM3P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA MM3P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MM3P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MM3P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. Page 102 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM3P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MM3P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MM3P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MM3P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MM3P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MM3P4.a - Recognize and use Topic 11 - Conics and Secondconnections among mathematical Degree Equations ideas. Topic 14 - Statistics GA MM3P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MM3P4.c - Recognize and apply Topic 2 - Linear Equations and mathematics in contexts outside of Inequalities mathematics. Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 7 - Quadratic Topic 8 - Polynomials Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Page 103 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 161 - Circles, write equations using given facts Obj. 165 - Ellipses, write equations using given facts Obj. 169 - Hyperbolas, graph inequalities Obj. 178 - Graph systems of linear and 2nd-degree equations Obj. 179 - Graph systems of 2nddegree inequalities Obj. 216 - Mean and standard deviation Obj. 12 - WP: Solve linear equations Obj. 25 - WP: Absolute value and inequalities Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Obj. 103 - WP: Other problems using quadratic equations Obj. 128 - WP: Polynomials Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems Obj. 162 - WP: Circles 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 173 - WP: Production and profit problems Obj. 177 - WP: Systems of equations Topic 12 - Sequences and Series Obj. 184 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Topic 14 - Statistics Topic 15 - Trigonometry GA MM3P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MM3P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. Topic 2 - Linear Equations and Inequalities Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, and Graphs Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and Complex Numbers Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Page 104 of 151 Obj. 190 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 195 - WP: Geometric series Obj. 216 - Mean and standard deviation Obj. 217 - Calculate z-scores Obj. 218 - Normal curves Obj. 231 - WP: Law of Sines and Law of Cosines Obj. 235 - Find unknown sides of right triangles Obj. 236 - WP: Trigonometry Obj. 19 - Graph inequalities (number line) Obj. 20 - Graph inequalities, 1variable (coordinate plane) Obj. 21 - Graph linear inequalities in 2-variables Obj. 22 - Graph absolute value inequalities (number line) Obj. 23 - Graph absolute value ineq (coordinate plane) Obj. 24 - Solve and graph compound inequalities Obj. 34 - Graph linear equations, ax + by = c Obj. 35 - Graph linear equations, y = ax + b Obj. 36 - Graph inverses of linear functions Obj. 48 - Graph systems of equations Obj. 78 - Graph square roots Obj. 79 - Graph nth roots Obj. 141 - Graph exponential functions Obj. 142 - Graph logarithmic functions 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 12 - Sequences and Series Obj. 193 - Write geometric series in sigma notation Topic 15 - Trigonometry Obj. 227 - Graph sine and cosine functions Obj. 228 - Graph trigonometric functions GA MM3P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MM3P5.c - Use representations Topic 2 - Linear Equations and Obj. 19 - Graph inequalities (number to model and interpret physical, Inequalities line) social, and mathematical phenomena. Obj. 20 - Graph inequalities, 1variable (coordinate plane) Obj. 21 - Graph linear inequalities in 2-variables Obj. 22 - Graph absolute value inequalities (number line) Obj. 23 - Graph absolute value ineq (coordinate plane) Obj. 24 - Solve and graph compound inequalities Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, Obj. 35 - Graph linear equations, y = and Graphs ax + b Obj. 36 - Graph inverses of linear functions Topic 4 - Systems of Equations Obj. 48 - Graph systems of equations and Inequalities Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and Obj. 78 - Graph square roots Complex Numbers Obj. 79 - Graph nth roots Topic 9 - Exponents and Obj. 141 - Graph exponential Logarithms functions Obj. 142 - Graph logarithmic functions Topic 14 - Statistics Obj. 208 - Line and stem-and-leaf plots Obj. 209 - Box-and-whisker plots Topic 15 - Trigonometry Obj. 227 - Graph sine and cosine functions GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas Page 105 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics III: Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Advanced Algebra/Statistics, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MRC.b - Discussing books GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 106 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2A - Students will investigate exponential, logarithmic, and polynomial functions of higher degree; understand matrices and use them to solve problems; and solve linear programming problems in two variables. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MA2A1 - Students will explore exponential functions. GA MA2A1.a - Extend properties of exponents to include all integer exponents. GA MA2A1.b - Investigate and explain characteristics of exponential functions, including domain and range, asymptotes, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, rates of change, and end behavior. GA MA2A1.c - Graph functions as transformations of f(x) = a to the x power. GA MA2A1.d - Solve simple exponential equations and inequalities analytically, graphically, and by using appropriate technology. GA MA2A1.e - Understand and use basic exponential functions as models of real phenomena. GA MA2A1.f - Understand and recognize geometric sequences as exponential functions with domains that are sets of whole numbers. GA MA2A1.g - Interpret the constant ratio in a geometric sequence as the base of the associated exponential function. GA MA2A2 - Students will explore inverses of functions. GA MA2A2.a - Discuss the Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, characteristics of functions and their and Graphs inverses, including one-to-oneness, domain, and range. Page 107 of 151 Obj. 27 - Domain and range, functions Obj. 30 - Determine if functions are one-to-one 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2A2.b - Determine inverses of Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, linear, quadratic, and power functions and Graphs and functions of the form f(x) = a/x, including the use of restricted domains. GA MA2A2.c - Explore the graphs of Topic 3 - Relations, Functions, functions and their inverses. and Graphs Topic 7 - Quadratic GA MA2A2.d - Use composition to verify that functions are inverses of each other. GA MA2A3 - Students will analyze graphs of polynomial functions of higher degree. GA MA2A3.a - Graph simple Topic 8 - Polynomials polynomial functions as translations of the function f(x) = ax to the n power. GA MA2A3.b - Understand the effects of the following on the graph of a polynomial function: degree, lead coefficient, and multiplicity of real zeros. GA MA2A3.c - Determine whether a polynomial function has symmetry and whether it is even, odd, or neither. GA MA2A3.d - Investigate and explain characteristics of polynomial functions, including domain and range, intercepts, zeros, relative and absolute extrema, intervals of increase and decrease, and end behavior. GA MA2A4 - Students will explore logarithmic functions as inverses of exponential functions. GA MA2A4.a - Define and Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and understand the properties of nth Complex Numbers roots. Page 108 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 33 - Find inverses of functions Obj. 28 - Domain and range, determine from graphs Obj. 34 - Graph linear equations, ax + by = c Obj. 35 - Graph linear equations, y = ax + b Obj. 36 - Graph inverses of linear functions Obj. 96 - Graph quadratic functions Obj. 97 - WP: Graph quadratic functions Obj. 127 - Graph polynomial functions Obj. 71 - Simplify nth roots 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2A4.b - Extend properties of Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and exponents to include rational Complex Numbers exponents. GA MA2A4.c - Define logarithmic functions as inverses of exponential functions. Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms GA MA2A4.d - Understand and use Topic 9 - Exponents and properties of logarithms by extending Logarithms laws of exponents. GA MA2A4.e - Investigate and explain characteristics of exponential and logarithmic functions including domain and range, asymptotes, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, and rate of change. GA MA2A4.f - Graph functions as Topic 9 - Exponents and transformations of f(x) = a to the x Logarithms power, f(x) = log base a of x , f(x) = e to the x power, f(x) = ln x. GA MA2A4.g - Explore real phenomena related to exponential and logarithmic functions including half-life and doubling time. GA MA2A5 - Students will solve a variety of equations and inequalities. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 70 - Simplify expressions with fractional exponents Obj. 72 - WP: Roots Obj. 73 - Simplify expressions with rational exponents Obj. 129 - Exponential equations to logarithmic form Obj. 130 - Logarithmic equations to exponential form Obj. 133 - Properties of logarithms, simplify expressions Obj. 134 - Properties of logs, find equivalent logs Obj. 141 - Graph exponential functions Obj. 142 - Graph logarithmic functions GA MA2A5.a - Find real and complex Topic 7 - Quadratic roots of higher degree polynomial equations using the factor theorem, remainder theorem, rational root theorem, and fundamental theorem of algebra, incorporating complex and radical conjugates. Obj. 104 - Solve cubic equations Topic 7 - Quadratic Obj. 104 - Solve cubic equations Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Obj. 135 - Solve logarithmic equations GA MA2A5.b - Solve polynomial, exponential, and logarithmic equations analytically, graphically, and using appropriate technology. Page 109 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 136 - Solve exponential equations Obj. 137 - Solve equations involving natural logarithms Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems GA MA2A5.c - Solve polynomial, exponential, and logarithmic inequalities analytically, graphically, and using appropriate technology. Represent solution sets of inequalities using interval notation. Topic 7 - Quadratic Obj. 107 - Solve cubic inequalities with 1-variable GA MA2A5.d - Solve a variety of types of equations by appropriate means choosing among mental calculation, pencil and paper, or appropriate technology. Topic 7 - Quadratic Obj. 87 - Solve quad eqns, square root rule (real roots) Obj. 88 - Solve quad eqns, square root rule (complex roots) Obj. 89 - Factor quadratics, real roots Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms GA MA2A6 - Students will perform basic operations with matrices. GA MA2A6.a - Add, subtract, multiply, and invert matrices, when possible, choosing appropriate methods, including technology. Page 110 of 151 Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Obj. 90 - Factor quadratics, roots with radicals Obj. 91 - Quadratic formula, 2 real roots Obj. 92 - Quadratic formula, complex roots Obj. 95 - Solve quadratic equations containing rational expr Obj. 104 - Solve cubic equations Obj. 135 - Solve logarithmic equations Obj. 136 - Solve exponential equations Obj. 137 - Solve equations involving natural logarithms Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems Obj. 58 - Matrices, multiply by a constant (2 x 2) Obj. 59 - Matrices, sums and differences (3 x 3) 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2A6.b - Find the inverses of Topic 5 - Matrices and two-by-two matrices using pencil and Determinants paper, and find inverses of larger matrices using technology. GA MA2A6.c - Examine the properties of matrices, contrasting them with properties of real numbers. GA MA2A7 - Students will use matrices to formulate and solve problems. GA MA2A7.a - Represent a system of linear equations as a matrix equation. GA MA2A7.b - Solve matrix equations using inverse matrices. GA MA2A7.c - Represent and solve realistic problems using systems of linear equations. GA MA2A8 - Students will solve linear programming problems in two variables. GA MA2A8.a - Solve systems of inequalities in two variables, showing the solutions graphically. GA MA2A8.b - Represent and solve realistic problems using linear programming. GA MA2A9 - Students will understand and apply matrix representations of vertex-edge graphs. GA MA2A9.a - Use graphs to represent realistic situations. Page 111 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 60 - Matrices, products (3 x 3) Obj. 63 - Matrices, inverses Obj. 63 - Matrices, inverses Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Obj. 50 - Solve systems, three equations Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Obj. 64 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 2 equations Obj. 65 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 3 equations Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Obj. 66 - Matrices, solve systems of equations Obj. 51 - WP: Solve systems, number problems Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Obj. 52 - WP: Solve systems, motion and distance problems Obj. 53 - WP: Solve systems, age problems Obj. 54 - WP: Solve systems, coin problems Obj. 55 - WP: Solve systems, mixture and investment problems Obj. 57 - Solve linear programming problems Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Obj. 56 - Solve systems of linear inequalities by graphing 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2A9.b - Use matrices to represent graphs, and solve problems that can be represented by graphs. GA MA2G - Students will explore right triangles and right triangular trigonometry. They will understand and apply properties of conic sections, planes, and spheres. GA MA2G1 - Students will identify and use special right triangles. GA MA2G1.a - Determine the lengths of sides of 30°-60°-90° triangles. GA MA2G1.b - Determine the lengths of sides of 45°-45°-90° triangles. GA MA2G2 - Students will define and Topic 15 - Trigonometry apply sine, cosine, and tangent ratios to right triangles. GA MA2G2.a - Discover the relationship of the trigonometric ratios for similar triangles. GA MA2G2.b - Explain the relationship between the trigonometric ratios of complementary angles. GA MA2G2.c - Solve application problems using the trigonometric ratios. GA MA2G3 - Students will investigate the relationships between lines and circles. GA MA2G3.a - Find equations of circles. GA MA2G3.b - Graph a circle given an equation in general form. GA MA2G3.c - Find the equation of a tangent line to a circle at a given point. GA MA2G3.d - Solve a system of equations involving a circle and a line. Page 112 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 223 - Find the sine, cosine, or tangent Obj. 234 - Find a side given side and angle Topic 15 - Trigonometry Obj. 235 - Find unknown sides of right triangles Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 158 - Graph circles Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 159 - Circles, general form equations Obj. 160 - Circles, write equations given centers and radii Obj. 161 - Circles, write equations using given facts Obj. 162 - WP: Circles Obj. 159 - Circles, general form equations Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 175 - Solve systems of linear and 2nd-degree equations 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2G3.e - Solve a system of equations involving two circles. GA MA2G4 - Students will recognize, Topic 11 - Conics and Secondanalyze, and graph the equations of Degree Equations the conic sections (parabolas, circles, ellipses, and hyperbolas). Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 168 - Hyperbolas, find vertices, foci, and asymptotes Obj. 170 - Parabolas, find vertex from equation Obj. 174 - Identify equations of conics GA MA2G4.a - Convert equations of conics by completing the square. GA MA2G4.b - Graph conic sections, Topic 11 - Conics and Secondidentifying fundamental Degree Equations characteristics. Obj. 158 - Graph circles Obj. 163 - Graph ellipses Obj. 166 - Graph hyperbolas (standard equation) Obj. 167 - Graph hyperbolas (general equation) Obj. 171 - Graph parabolas (y = x^2) Obj. 172 - Graph parabolas (x = y^2) GA MA2G4.c - Write equations of conic sections given appropriate information. GA MA2G5 - Students will investigate planes and spheres. GA MA2G5.a - Plot the point (x, y, z) and understand it as a vertex of a rectangular prism. GA MA2G5.b - Apply the distance formula in 3-space. GA MA2G5.c - Recognize and understand equations of planes and spheres. GA MA2D - Students will make informal inferences about means and standard deviations. Students will use a normal distribution to calculate probabilities. Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from both observational studies and experiments. Page 113 of 151 Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Obj. 164 - Ellipses, general form equations Obj. 165 - Ellipses, write equations using given facts 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2D1 - Using sample data, students will make informal inferences about population means and standard deviations. GA MA2D1.a - Pose a question and collect sample data from at least two different populations. GA MA2D1.b - Understand and Topic 14 - Statistics calculate the means and standard deviations of sets of data. GA MA2D1.c - Use means and standard deviations to compare data sets. GA MA2D1.d - Compare the means and standard deviations of random samples with the corresponding population parameters. Observe that the different sample means vary from one sample to the next. Observe that the distribution of the sample means has less variability than the population distribution. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 211 - Means of data sets Obj. 216 - Mean and standard deviation GA MA2D2 - Students will create probability histograms of discrete random variables, using both experimental and theoretical probabilities. GA MA2D3 - Students will solve problems involving probabilities by interpreting a normal distribution as a probability histogram for a continuous random variable (z-scores are used for a general normal distribution). GA MA2D3.a - Determine intervals about the mean that include a given percent of data. GA MA2D3.b - Determine the probability that a given value falls within a specified interval. GA MA2D3.c - Estimate how many items in a population fall within a specified interval. Page 114 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2D4 - Students will understand the differences between experimental and observational studies by posing questions and collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data. GA MA2P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MA2P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MA2P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MA2P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and Complex Numbers Topic 7 - Quadratic Page 115 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 50 - Solve systems, three equations Obj. 51 - WP: Solve systems, number problems Obj. 52 - WP: Solve systems, motion and distance problems Obj. 53 - WP: Solve systems, age problems Obj. 54 - WP: Solve systems, coin problems Obj. 55 - WP: Solve systems, mixture and investment problems Obj. 56 - Solve systems of linear inequalities by graphing Obj. 57 - Solve linear programming problems Obj. 64 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 2 equations Obj. 65 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 3 equations Obj. 66 - Matrices, solve systems of equations Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Obj. 72 - WP: Roots Obj. 97 - WP: Graph quadratic functions Obj. 104 - Solve cubic equations Obj. 107 - Solve cubic inequalities with 1-variable 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Topic 15 - Trigonometry GA MA2P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. Topic 4 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities Topic 5 - Matrices and Determinants Topic 6 - Roots, Radicals, and Complex Numbers Topic 7 - Quadratic Topic 9 - Exponents and Logarithms Topic 11 - Conics and SecondDegree Equations Topic 15 - Trigonometry GA MA2P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. Page 116 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 135 - Solve logarithmic equations Obj. 136 - Solve exponential equations Obj. 137 - Solve equations involving natural logarithms Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems Obj. 162 - WP: Circles Obj. 175 - Solve systems of linear and 2nd-degree equations Obj. 235 - Find unknown sides of right triangles Obj. 50 - Solve systems, three equations Obj. 51 - WP: Solve systems, number problems Obj. 52 - WP: Solve systems, motion and distance problems Obj. 53 - WP: Solve systems, age problems Obj. 54 - WP: Solve systems, coin problems Obj. 55 - WP: Solve systems, mixture and investment problems Obj. 67 - WP: Matrices Obj. 72 - WP: Roots Obj. 97 - WP: Graph quadratic functions Obj. 104 - Solve cubic equations Obj. 138 - WP: Interest problems Obj. 139 - WP: Growth and decay problems Obj. 140 - WP: Earthquake problems Obj. 162 - WP: Circles Obj. 235 - Find unknown sides of right triangles 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MA2P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MA2P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA MA2P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MA2P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MA2P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MA2P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MA2P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MA2P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MA2P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MA2P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MA2P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA MA2P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MA2P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA MA2P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MA2P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. Page 117 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA2P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MA2P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a. - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas GA MRC.a. - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MRC.a. - Read technical texts related to various subject areas GA MRC.b - Discussing books GA MRC.b. - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b. - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b. - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b. - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b. - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b. - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c. - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c. - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c. - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context Page 118 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Algebra 2 Mathematics 2, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MRC.d. - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MRC.d. - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d. - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 119 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A - Students will explore functions and solve simple equations. Students will simplify and operate with radical, polynomial, and rational expressions. GA MM1A1 - Students will explore and interpret the characteristics of functions, using graphs, tables, and simple algebraic techniques. GA MM1A1.a - Represent functions using function notation. GA MM1A1.b - Graph the basic functions f(x) = x to the n power, where n = 1 to 3, f(x) = square root of x, f(x) = |x|, and f(x) = 1/x. GA MM1A1.c - Graph transformations of basic functions including vertical shifts, stretches, and shrinks, as well as reflections across the x- and y-axes. GA MM1A1.d - Investigate and explain the characteristics of a function: domain, range, zeros, intercepts, intervals of increase and decrease, maximum and minimum values, and end behavior. GA MM1A1.e - Relate to a given context the characteristics of a function, and use graphs and tables to investigate its behavior. GA MM1A1.f - Recognize sequences as functions with domains that are whole numbers. GA MM1A1.g - Explore rates of change, comparing constant rates of change (i.e., slope) versus variable rates of change. Compare rates of change of linear, quadratic, square root, and other function families. GA MM1A1.h - Determine graphically and algebraically whether a function has symmetry and whether it is even, odd, or neither. Page 120 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A1.i - Understand that any equation in x can be interpreted as the equation f(x) = g(x), and interpret the solutions of the equation as the xvalue(s) of the intersection point(s) of the graphs of y = f(x) and y = g(x). GA MM1A2 - Students will simplify and operate with radical expressions, polynomials, and rational expressions. GA MM1A2.a - Simplify algebraic and numeric expressions involving square root. GA MM1A2.b - Perform operations Topic 7 - Right Triangles and with square roots. Trigonometry Topic 9 - Area GA MM1A2.c - Add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials. GA MM1A2.d - Expand binomials using the Binomial Theorem. GA MM1A2.e - Add, subtract, multiply, and divide rational expressions. GA MM1A2.f - Factor expressions by greatest common factor, grouping, trial and error, and special products limited to the formulas below. (x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y²; (x - y)² = x² - 2xy + y²; (x + y)(x - y) = x² - y²; (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab; (x + y)³ = x³ +3x²y + 3xy² + y³; (x - y)³ = x³ -3x²y + 3xy² y³ Obj. 46 - Solve a problem using multiple non-trigonometric righttriangle relationships Obj. 73 - Determine the area of a triangle using Heron's formula GA MM1A2.g - Use area and volume models for polynomial arithmetic. GA MM1A3 - Students will solve simple equations. GA MM1A3.a - Solve quadratic equations in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 where a = 1, by using factorization and finding square roots where applicable. GA MM1A3.b - Solve equations involving radicals such as square root of x + b = c, using algebraic techniques. Page 121 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1A3.c - Use a variety of techniques, including technology, tables, and graphs to solve equations resulting from the investigation of x² + bx + c = 0. GA MM1A3.d - Solve simple rational equations that result in linear equations or quadratic equations with leading coefficient of 1. GA MM1G - Students will explore, understand, and use the formal language of reasoning and justification. Students will apply properties of polygons, and determine distances and points of concurrence. GA MM1G1 - Students will investigate properties of geometric figures in the coordinate plane. GA MM1G1.a - Determine the distance between two points. GA MM1G1.b - Determine the distance between a point and a line. GA MM1G1.c - Determine the midpoint of a segment. GA MM1G1.d - Understand the distance formula as an application of the Pythagorean theorem. GA MM1G1.e - Use the coordinate plane to investigate properties of and verify conjectures related to triangles and quadrilaterals. GA MM1G2 - Students will understand and use the language of mathematical argument and justification. GA MM1G2.a - Use conjecture, inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, counterexamples, and indirect proof as appropriate. GA MM1G2.b - Understand and use the relationships among a statement and its converse, inverse, and contrapositive. GA MM1G3 - Students will discover, prove, and apply properties of triangles, quadrilaterals, and other polygons. Page 122 of 151 Topic 1 - Basic Concepts of Geometry Obj. 4 - Determine the distance between two points Topic 1 - Basic Concepts of Geometry Obj. 6 - Determine the midpoint of a line segment given the coordinates of the endpoints 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1G3.a - Determine the sum of Topic 5 - Quadrilaterals and Obj. 26 - Determine the measure of interior and exterior angles in a Other Polygons an angle or the sum of the angles in a polygon. polygon GA MM1G3.b - Understand and use Topic 3 - Relationships Within Obj. 20 - Solve a problem involving the triangle inequality, the side-angle Triangles two triangles by using the hinge inequality, and the exterior-angle theorem and other triangle inequality inequality. relationships GA MM1G3.c - Understand and use Topic 4 - Congruent Triangles Obj. 23 - Identify a triangle congruence postulates and theorems congruence postulate that justifies a for triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, congruence statement HL). Obj. 24 - Identify congruent triangles using triangle congruence postulates or theorems GA MM1G3.d - Understand, use, and Topic 5 - Quadrilaterals and Obj. 27 - Determine a length or an prove properties of and relationships Other Polygons angle measure using general among special quadrilaterals: properties of parallelograms parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square, trapezoid, and kite. GA MM1G3.e - Find and use points of concurrency in triangles: incenter, orthocenter, circumcenter, and centroid. GA MM1D - Students will use counting techniques and determine probability. Students will demonstrate understanding of data analysis by posing questions to be answered by collecting data. Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from data. GA MM1D1 - Students will determine the number of outcomes related to a given event. GA MM1D1.a - Apply the addition and multiplication principles of counting. GA MM1D1.b - Calculate and use simple permutations and combinations. Page 123 of 151 Obj. 28 - Determine a length or an angle measure using properties of squares, rectangles, or rhombi Obj. 29 - Determine a length or an angle measure using properties of kites Obj. 30 - Determine a length or an angle measure using properties of trapezoids 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1D2 - Students will use the basic laws of probability. GA MM1D2.a - Find the probabilities of mutually exclusive events. GA MM1D2.b - Find the probabilities of dependent events. GA MM1D2.c - Calculate conditional probabilities. GA MM1D2.d - Use expected value to predict outcomes. GA MM1D3 - Students will relate samples to a population. GA MM1D3.a - Compare summary statistics (mean, median, quartiles, and interquartile range) from one sample data distribution to another sample data distribution in describing center and variability of the data distributions. GA MM1D3.b - Compare the averages of the summary statistics from a large number of samples to the corresponding population parameters. GA MM1D3.c - Understand that a random sample is used to improve the chance of selecting a representative sample. GA MM1D4 - Students will explore variability of data by determining the mean absolute deviation (the average of the absolute values of the deviations). GA MM1P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MM1P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MM1P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MM1P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Page 124 of 151 Topic 3 - Relationships Within Triangles Obj. 21 - WP: Determine a length or an angle measure using triangle relationships 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 5 - Quadrilaterals and Obj. 32 - WP: Solve a problem using Other Polygons the properties of angles and/or sides of polygons Topic 6 - Similarity Obj. 43 - WP: Determine a length using similarity Topic 7 - Right Triangles and Obj. 48 - WP: Solve a problem Trigonometry involving a complex figure using the Pythagorean theorem Obj. 52 - WP: Determine a length in a right triangle using a sine, cosine, or tangent ratio Obj. 53 - WP: Determine the measure of an angle in a right triangle using a sine, cosine, or tangent ratio Topic 9 - Area Obj. 72 - WP: Solve a problem involving the area of a quadrilateral Obj. 79 - WP: Solve a problem involving the area of a complex shape formed by circles and polygons Obj. 83 - WP: Determine a length or an area involving a sector of a circle Topic 10 - Surface Area and Volume GA MM1P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA MM1P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MM1P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MM1P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. Obj. 96 - WP: Solve a problem involving the surface area of a sphere Obj. 100 - WP: Determine the volume of a sphere or hemisphere Obj. 102 - WP: Solve a problem involving the volume of a complex solid figure Obj. 106 - WP: Solve a problem involving two solid figures that have the same surface area or volume GA MM1P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. Page 125 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MM1P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MM1P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MM1P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MM1P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MM1P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MM1P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MM1P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MM1P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MM1P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA MM1P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MM1P4.c - Recognize and apply Topic 3 - Relationships Within mathematics in contexts outside of Triangles mathematics. Topic 5 - Quadrilaterals and Other Polygons Topic 6 - Similarity Topic 7 - Right Triangles and Trigonometry Page 126 of 151 Obj. 21 - WP: Determine a length or an angle measure using triangle relationships Obj. 32 - WP: Solve a problem using the properties of angles and/or sides of polygons Obj. 43 - WP: Determine a length using similarity Obj. 47 - WP: Determine a length using the properties of a 45-45-90 degree triangle or a 30-60-90 degree triangle Obj. 48 - WP: Solve a problem involving a complex figure using the Pythagorean theorem Obj. 52 - WP: Determine a length in a right triangle using a sine, cosine, or tangent ratio 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Obj. 53 - WP: Determine the measure of an angle in a right triangle using a sine, cosine, or tangent ratio Topic 9 - Area Obj. 72 - WP: Solve a problem involving the area of a quadrilateral Obj. 79 - WP: Solve a problem involving the area of a complex shape formed by circles and polygons Obj. 83 - WP: Determine a length or an area involving a sector of a circle Topic 10 - Surface Area and Volume GA MMIP5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MMIP5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA MMIP5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MMIP5.c - Use representations Topic 8 - Circles to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas Obj. 96 - WP: Solve a problem involving the surface area of a sphere Obj. 100 - WP: Determine the volume of a sphere or hemisphere Obj. 67 - Determine an equation of a circle GA MRC.b - Discussing books Page 127 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics I: Accelerated Math Second Edition Geometry Algebra/Geometry/Statistics1, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 128 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA3A - Students will explore Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 16 - Domains & range, functions characteristics of various functions, Concepts of Algebra understand and use concepts of trigonometric functions, investigate and apply sequences and series, and use parametric and polar equations to represent functions and curves. GA MA3A1 - Students will explore rational functions. GA MA3A1.a - Investigate and explain characteristics of rational functions, including domain, range, zeros, points of discontinuity, intervals of increase and decrease, rates of change, local and absolute extrema, symmetry, asymptotes, and end behavior. GA MA3A1.b - Find inverses of rational functions, discussing domain and range, symmetry, and function composition. GA MA3A1.c - Solve rational equations and inequalities analytically, graphically, and by using appropriate technology. GA MA3A2 - Students will use the circle to define the trigonometric functions. GA MA3A2.a - Define and understand angles measured in degrees and radians, including but not limited to 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, their multiples, and equivalences. Obj. 19 - Determine if functions are one-to-one Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 21 - Find inverses of functions Concepts of Algebra Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 10 - Solve inequalities with Concepts of Algebra rational expressions Obj. 23 - Graph rational functions Obj. 33 - Solve rational equations Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions GA MA3A2.b - Understand and apply the six trigonometric functions as functions of general angles in standard position. GA MA3A2.c - Find values of Topic 4 - Trigonometric trigonometric functions using points Functions on the terminal sides of angles in the standard position. Page 129 of 151 Obj. 62 - Degrees to radians Obj. 63 - Radians to degrees Obj. 64 - Find exact values of trig functions 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA3A2.d - Understand and apply the six trigonometric functions as functions of arc length on the unit circle. GA MA3A2.e - Find values of trigonometric functions using the unit circle. GA MA3A3 - Students will investigate Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions and use the graphs of the six trigonometric functions. GA MA3A3.a - Understand and apply the six basic trigonometric functions as functions of real numbers. GA MA3A3.b - Determine the characteristics of the graphs of the six basic trigonometric functions. GA MA3A3.c - Graph Topic 4 - Trigonometric transformations of trigonometric Functions functions including changing period, amplitude, phase shift, and vertical shift. GA MA3A3.d - Apply graphs of trigonometric functions in realistic contexts involving periodic phenomena. GA MA3A4 - Students will investigate functions. GA MA3A4.a - Compare and contrast properties of functions within and across the following types: linear, quadratic, polynomial, power, rational, exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric, and piecewise. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift GA MA3A4.b - Investigate transformations of functions. GA MA3A4.c - Investigate characteristics of functions built through sum, difference, product, quotient, and composition. Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Concepts of Algebra Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 18 - Add, subtract, multiply, & divide functions GA MA3A5 - Students will establish the identities below and use them to simplify trigonometric expressions and verify equivalence statements. Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Obj. 20 - Find compositions of 2 functions Obj. 69 - Apply sum & diff formula for sin & cos Obj. 70 - Apply double-angle formulas for sin & cos Page 130 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA3A5.1 - tan theta = sin theta/cos theta GA MA3A5.2 - cot theta = cos theta/sin theta GA MA3A5.3 - sec theta = 1/cos theta GA MA3A5.4 - csc theta = 1/sin theta GA MA3A5.5 - sin² theta + cos² theta =1 GA MA3A5.6 - cot² theta + 1 = csc² theta GA MA3A5.7 - sin (alpha ± beta) = sin alpha cos beta ± cos alpha sin beta GA MA3A5.8 - cos (alpha ± beta) = cos alpha cos beta ± sin alpha sin beta GA MA3A5.9 - sin (2 theta) = 2 sin theta cos theta GA MA3A5.10 - cos (2 theta) = cos² theta - sin² theta GA MA3A6 - Students will solve trigonometric equations both graphically and algebraically. GA MA3A6.a - Solve trigonometric Topic 5 - Applications in equations over a variety of domains, Trigonometry using technology as appropriate. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 79 - Solve trig equations GA MA3A6.b - Use the coordinates of a point on the terminal side of an angle to express x as r cos theta and y as r sin theta. GA MA3A6.c - Apply the law of sines Topic 5 - Applications in and the law of cosines. Trigonometry GA MA3A7 - Students will verify and Topic 5 - Applications in apply 1/2 ab sin C to find the area of Trigonometry a triangle. GA MA3A8 - Students will investigate and use inverse sine, inverse cosine, and inverse tangent functions. GA MA3A8.a - Find values of the Topic 5 - Applications in above functions using technology as Trigonometry appropriate. Page 131 of 151 Obj. 74 - Law of Sines Obj. 75 - Law of Sines (ambiguous case) Obj. 76 - Law of Cosines Obj. 77 - Find areas of non-right triangles Obj. 78 - Find values of inverse trig functions 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description GA MA3A8.b - Determine characteristics of the above functions and their graphs. GA MA3A9 - Students will use sequences and series. GA MA3A9.a - Use and find Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 123 - Find terms of arith seq (1strecursive and explicit formulae for the term & common diff) terms of sequences. Obj. 124 - Find specified term of arithmetic sequence Obj. 125 - Find terms of arith seq (formula for nth term) Obj. 130 - Find terms of geo seq (1st term & common ratio) Obj. 131 - Find terms of geo seq given first terms GA MA3A9.b - Recognize and use Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences simple arithmetic and geometric sequences. Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series GA MA3A9.c - Investigate limits of sequences. GA MA3A9.d - Use mathematical induction to find and prove formulae for sums of finite series. GA MA3A9.e - Find and apply the Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 127 - Find sums of arithmetic sums of finite and, where series appropriate, infinite arithmetic and geometric series. Obj. 133 - Find sums of finite geometric series Obj. 134 - Find sums of infinite geometric series Obj. 135 - Evaluate geometric series in sigma notation GA MA3A9.f - Use summation Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 128 - Write arith series in sigma notation to explore series. notation Obj. 135 - Evaluate geometric series in sigma notation GA MA3A9.g - Determine geometric Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series series and their limits. GA MA3A10 - Students will understand and use vectors. GA MA3A10.a - Represent vectors algebraically and geometrically. Page 132 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA3A10.b - Convert between Topic 11 - Vectors vectors expressed using rectangular coordinates and vectors expressed using magnitude and direction. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 152 - Given 2 points, find a vector & its magnitude Topic 11 - Vectors GA MA3A10.c - Add and subtract vectors and compute scalar multiples of vectors. GA MA3A10.d - Use vectors to solve Topic 11 - Vectors realistic problems. GA MA3A11 - Students will use complex numbers in trigonometric form. GA MA3A11.a - Represent complex Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates numbers in trigonometric form. Obj. 151 - Linear combinations of 2 vectors Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates Obj. 88 - Multiply & divide complex #s in polar form GA MA3A11.b - Find products, quotients, powers, and roots of complex numbers in trigonometric form. GA MA3A12 - Students will explore parametric representations of plane curves. GA MA3A12.a - Convert between Cartesian and parametric form. GA MA3A12.b - Graph equations in parametric form showing direction and beginning and ending points where appropriate. GA MA3A13 - Students will explore polar equations. GA MA3A13.a - Express coordinates of points in rectangular and polar form. GA MA3A13.b - Graph and identify Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates characteristics of simple polar equations including lines, circles, cardioids, limacons, and roses. Page 133 of 151 Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors Obj. 86 - Complex #s, a + bi to polar form Obj. 89 - DeMoivre's Theorem, find roots Obj. 90 - Find powers of complex #s Obj. 81 - Rectangular to polar coordinates Obj. 82 - Polar to rectangular coordinates 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA3D - Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from data, using the central limit theorem and the standard normal distribution. Students will apply the Central Limit Theorem to calculate confidence intervals for a population mean using data from large samples. Students will use sample data and confidence intervals to draw conclusions about populations. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MA3D1 - Using simulation, students will develop the idea of the central limit theorem. GA MA3D2 - Using studentgenerated data from random samples of at least 30 members, students will determine the margin of error and confidence interval for a specified level of confidence. GA MA3D3 - Students will use confidence intervals and margins of error to make inferences from data about a population. Technology is used to evaluate confidence intervals, but students will be aware of the ideas involved. GA MA3P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MA3P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MA3P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MA3P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Page 134 of 151 Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 10 - Solve inequalities with Concepts of Algebra rational expressions Obj. 25 - Solve direct & indirect variation problems Obj. 26 - Solve joint & combined variation problems Obj. 33 - Solve rational equations Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations 041910 Accelerated Math Grades 9 - 12 Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Objective Description Topic 5 - Applications in Obj. 79 - Solve trig equations Trigonometry Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences GA MA3P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. GA MA3P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MA3P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MA3P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series Topic 11 - Vectors Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 25 - Solve direct & indirect Concepts of Algebra variation problems Obj. 26 - Solve joint & combined variation problems Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series GA MA3P2.b - Make and investigate mathematical conjectures. GA MA3P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. GA MA3P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MA3P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MA3P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MA3P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MA3P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. Page 135 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MA3P3.d - Use the language of mathematics to express mathematical ideas precisely. GA MA3P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MA3P4.a - Recognize and use connections among mathematical ideas. GA MA3P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MA3P4.c - Recognize and apply mathematics in contexts outside of mathematics. GA MA3P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MA3P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. GA MA3P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. GA MA3P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 22 - Use rigid & nonrigid Concepts of Algebra transformations to graph func Obj. 23 - Graph rational functions GA MRC.b - Discussing books Page 136 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2005, Accelerated Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Mathematics 3, Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 137 of 151 Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4A - Students will analyze rational and trigonometric functions. Students will investigate and apply sequences and series and will understand and use vectors. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MM4A1 - Students will explore rational functions. GA MM4A1.a - Investigate and Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 23 - Graph rational functions explain characteristics of rational Concepts of Algebra functions, including domain, range, zeros, points of discontinuity, intervals of increase and decrease, rates of change, local and absolute extrema, symmetry, asymptotes, and end behavior. Obj. 24 - Graph piecewise-defined functions Obj. 32 - Simplify, multiply, & divide rational expressions Obj. 33 - Solve rational equations Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations GA MM4A1.b - Find inverses of rational functions, discussing domain and range, symmetry, and function composition. GA MM4A1.c - Solve rational equations and inequalities analytically, graphically, and by using appropriate technology. GA MM4A2 - Students will use the circle to define the trigonometric functions. GA MM4A2.a - Define and Topic 4 - Trigonometric Obj. 62 - Degrees to radians understand angles measured in Functions degrees and radians, including but not limited to 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, their multiples, and equivalences. Obj. 63 - Radians to degrees GA MM4A2.b - Understand and Topic 4 - Trigonometric Obj. 64 - Find exact values of trig apply the six trigonometric functions Functions functions as functions of general angles in standard position. Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry Page 138 of 151 Obj. 73 - WP: Right triangles 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4A2.c - Find values of Topic 4 - Trigonometric trigonometric functions using points Functions on the terminal sides of angles in the standard position. Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry GA MM4A2.d - Understand and apply the six trigonometric functions as functions of arc length on the unit circle. GA MM4A2.e - Find values of Topic 4 - Trigonometric trigonometric functions using the unit Functions circle. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 75 - Law of Sines (ambiguous case) Obj. 76 - Law of Cosines Obj. 77 - Find areas of non-right triangles Obj. 79 - Solve trig equations Obj. 65 - Find trig values given another trig value Obj. 73 - WP: Right triangles Obj. 78 - Find values of inverse trig functions Obj. 80 - Solve eqns involving inverse trig functions Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions GA MM4A3 - Students will investigate and use the graphs of the six trigonometric functions. GA MM4A3.a - Understand and apply Topic 4 - Trigonometric the six basic trigonometric functions Functions as functions of real numbers. Obj. 64 - Find exact values of trig functions Obj. 65 - Find trig values given another trig value Obj. 69 - Apply sum & diff formula for sin & cos Obj. 70 - Apply double-angle formulas for sin & cos Obj. 71 - Apply product-sum formulas GA MM4A3.b - Determine the characteristics of the graphs of the six basic trigonometric functions. Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Obj. 72 - Verify trig identities Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions Page 139 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4A3.c - Graph Topic 4 - Trigonometric transformations of trigonometric Functions functions including changing period, amplitude, phase shift, and vertical shift. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions GA MM4A3.d - Apply graphs of trigonometric functions in realistic contexts involving periodic phenomena. Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions GA MM4A4 - Students will investigate functions. GA MM4A4.a - Compare and Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 16 - Domains & range, functions contrast properties of functions within Concepts of Algebra and across the following types: linear, quadratic, polynomial, power, rational, exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric, and piecewise. GA MM4A4.b - Investigate transformations of functions. Obj. 17 - Evaluate functions for given values Obj. 18 - Add, subtract, multiply, & divide functions Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 7 - Solve linear inequalities with Concepts of Algebra 1-variable Obj. 8 - Solve absolute value inequalities Obj. 9 - Solve polynomial inequalities Obj. 11 - Solve quad eqns, square root rule Obj. 16 - Domains & range, functions Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Page 140 of 151 Obj. 17 - Evaluate functions for given values Obj. 18 - Add, subtract, multiply, & divide functions Obj. 20 - Find compositions of 2 functions Obj. 21 - Find inverses of functions Obj. 22 - Use rigid & nonrigid transformations to graph func Obj. 54 - Properties of logs, rewrite expressions 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 58 - Solve log equations Obj. 59 - Solve exponential equations Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions Obj. 69 - Apply sum & diff formula for sin & cos Obj. 71 - Apply product-sum formulas Obj. 72 - Verify trig identities Obj. 78 - Find values of inverse trig functions Obj. 91 - Parabolas, graph given equations Obj. 92 - Parabolas, write eqns from given information Obj. 97 - Ellipses, find centers, vertices, & foci Obj. 98 - Ellipses, write eqns from given information Obj. 99 - Ellipses, graph given equations Obj. 100 - Hyperbolas, write eqns from given information Obj. 101 - Hyperbolas, find vertices, asymptotes, & foci Obj. 102 - Hyperbola, graph given equations Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 20 - Find compositions of 2 Concepts of Algebra functions Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry Topic 7 - Conic Sections GA MM4A4.c - Investigate characteristics of functions built through sum, difference, product, quotient, and composition. Obj. 27 - Simplify expressions w/ rational exponents Obj. 28 - Factor expressions w/ rational exponents Obj. 29 - Simplify radical expressions Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Obj. 30 - Solve radical equations Obj. 32 - Simplify, multiply, & divide rational expressions Obj. 33 - Solve rational equations Obj. 54 - Properties of logs, rewrite expressions Obj. 55 - Graph exponential functions Obj. 56 - Graph log functions Page 141 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 57 - WP: Exponential functions Obj. 58 - Solve log equations Obj. 59 - Solve exponential equations Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry GA MM4A5 - Students will establish the identities below and use them to simplify trigonometric expressions and verify equivalence statements. Obj. 79 - Solve trig equations Obj. 80 - Solve eqns involving inverse trig functions GA MM4A5.1 - tan theta = sin theta/cos theta GA MM4A5.2 - cot theta = cos theta/sin theta GA MM4A5.3 - sec theta = 1/cos theta GA MM4A5.4 - csc theta = 1/sin theta GA MM4A5.5 - sin² theta + cos² theta =1 GA MM4A5.6 - 1 + tan² theta = sec² theta GA MM4A5.7 - 1 + cot² theta = csc² theta GA MM4A5.8 - sin (alpha ± beta)= sin alpha cos beta ± cos alpha sin beta GA MM4A5.9 - cos (alpha ± beta) = cos alpha cos beta ± sin alpha sin beta GA MM4A5.10 - sin (2 theta) = 2 sin theta cos theta GA MM4A5.11 - cos (2 theta) = cos² theta - sin² theta GA MM4A6 - Students will solve trigonometric equations both graphically and algebraically. GA MM4A6.a - Solve trigonometric Topic 5 - Applications in equations over a variety of domains, Trigonometry using technology as appropriate. GA MM4A6.b - Use the coordinates Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates of a point on the terminal side of an angle to express x as r cos theta and y as r sin theta. Page 142 of 151 Obj. 79 - Solve trig equations Obj. 80 - Solve eqns involving inverse trig functions Obj. 81 - Rectangular to polar coordinates 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4A6.c - Apply the law of sines Topic 5 - Applications in and the law of cosines. Trigonometry GA MM4A7 - Students will verify and apply A = 1/2 ab sin C to find the area of a triangle. GA MM4A8 - Students will investigate and use inverse sine, inverse cosine, and inverse tangent functions. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 82 - Polar to rectangular coordinates Obj. 83 - Rectangular equations to polar form Obj. 84 - Polar equations to rectangular form Obj. 74 - Law of Sines Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry Obj. 75 - Law of Sines (ambiguous case) Obj. 76 - Law of Cosines Obj. 77 - Find areas of non-right triangles Obj. 77 - Find areas of non-right triangles Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry Obj. 78 - Find values of inverse trig functions Obj. 80 - Solve eqns involving inverse trig functions GA MM4A8.a - Find values of the above functions using technology as appropriate. GA MM4A8.b - Determine characteristics of the above functions and their graphs. GA MM4A9 - Students will use sequences and series GA MM4A9.a - Use and find Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 123 - Find terms of arith seq (1strecursive and explicit formulae for the term & common diff) terms of sequences. Obj. 124 - Find specified term of arithmetic sequence Obj. 125 - Find terms of arith seq (formula for nth term) Obj. 130 - Find terms of geo seq (1st term & common ratio) Obj. 131 - Find terms of geo seq given first terms GA MM4A9.b - Recognize and use Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric simple arithmetic and geometric sequences sequences. GA MM4A9.c - Find and apply the Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 127 - Find sums of arithmetic sums of finite and, where series appropriate, infinite arithmetic and geometric series. Obj. 133 - Find sums of finite geometric series Obj. 134 - Find sums of infinite geometric series Page 143 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4A9.d - Use summation notation to explore finite series. GA MM4A10 - Students will understand and use vectors. GA MM4A10.a - Represent vectors algebraically and geometrically. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 135 - Evaluate geometric series in sigma notation Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 128 - Write arith series in sigma notation Obj. 135 - Evaluate geometric series in sigma notation Topic 11 - Vectors GA MM4A10.b - Convert between Topic 11 - Vectors vectors expressed using rectangular coordinates and expressed using magnitude and direction. Obj. 155 - Angles between 2 vectors Obj. 156 - Projections of 1 vector onto another Obj. 152 - Given 2 points, find a vector & its magnitude Obj. 154 - Dot products of 2 vectors GA MM4A10.c - Add, subtract, and compute scalar multiples of vectors. Topic 11 - Vectors GA MM4A10.d - Use vectors to solve Topic 11 - Vectors realistic problems. GA MM4D - Students will organize, represent, investigate, interpret, and make inferences from data, using the Central Limit Theorem and the standard normal distribution. Students will apply the Central Limit Theorem to calculate confidence intervals for a population mean using data from large samples. Students will use sample data and confidence intervals to draw conclusions about populations. Page 144 of 151 Obj. 159 - Direction angles of vectors in space Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors Obj. 151 - Linear combinations of 2 vectors Obj. 153 - Find unit vectors in the same direction as vectors Obj. 157 - Cross products of 2 vectors Obj. 158 - Find the distance between 2 points in space Obj. 160 - Area of parallelograms from adj side vectors Obj. 161 - Find equations of planes normal to vectors Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4D1 - Using simulation, students will develop the idea of the central limit theorem. GA MM4D2 - Using studentgenerated data from random samples of at least 30 members, students will determine the margin of error and confidence interval for a specified level of confidence. GA MM4D3 - Students will use confidence intervals and margins of error to make inferences from data about a population. Technology is used to evaluate confidence intervals, but students will be aware of the ideas involved. GA MM4P - The following process standards are essential to mastering each of the mathematics content standards. They emphasize critical dimensions of the mathematical proficiency that all students need. GA MM4P1 - Students will solve problems (using appropriate technology). GA MM4P1.a - Build new mathematical knowledge through problem solving. GA MM4P1.b - Solve problems that arise in mathematics and in other contexts. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 5 - WP: Linear Equations Concepts of Algebra Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Obj. 25 - Solve direct & indirect variation problems Obj. 26 - Solve joint & combined variation problems Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations Obj. 57 - WP: Exponential functions Obj. 60 - WP: Compound interest Obj. 61 - WP: Radioactive decay Topic 7 - Conic Sections Obj. 105 - WP: Conic sections Topic 8 - Systems of Linear Obj. 117 - WP: Systems of linear Equations and Inequalities equations Obj. 121 - Solve linear programming problems Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Topic 10 - Probability Page 145 of 151 Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series Obj. 140 - WP: Permutations 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 143 - WP: Combinations Obj. 144 - Probability of single events Obj. 145 - Probability of independent events Obj. 146 - Conditional probability Obj. 147 - Probability of dependent events Obj. 148 - Probability of mutually exclusive events Obj. 149 - Convert odds to probability Obj. 150 - Find expected value Obj. 158 - Find the distance between 2 points in space Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 26 - Solve joint & combined Concepts of Algebra variation problems Topic 11 - Vectors GA MM4P1.c - Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to solve problems. Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Topic 8 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities GA MM4P1.d - Monitor and reflect on the process of mathematical problem solving. GA MM4P2 - Students will reason and evaluate mathematical arguments. GA MM4P2.a - Recognize reasoning and proof as fundamental aspects of mathematics. Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations Obj. 53 - Find logs by converting to exponential form Obj. 72 - Verify trig identities Obj. 117 - WP: Systems of linear equations Obj. 121 - Solve linear programming problems GA MM4P2.b - Make and investigate Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 122 - Common differences of mathematical conjectures. arithmetic sequences Page 146 of 151 Obj. 123 - Find terms of arith seq (1stterm & common diff) Obj. 124 - Find specified term of arithmetic sequence Obj. 127 - Find sums of arithmetic series Obj. 129 - Find ratios of geo seq given 3 terms Obj. 130 - Find terms of geo seq (1st term & common ratio) 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Topic 10 - Probability GA MM4P2.c - Develop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 131 - Find terms of geo seq given first terms Obj. 140 - WP: Permutations Obj. 143 - WP: Combinations Obj. 150 - Find expected value GA MM4P2.d - Select and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof. GA MM4P3 - Students will communicate mathematically. GA MM4P3.a - Organize and consolidate their mathematical thinking through communication. GA MM4P3.b - Communicate their mathematical thinking coherently and clearly to peers, teachers, and others. GA MM4P3.c - Analyze and evaluate the mathematical thinking and strategies of others. GA MM4P3.d - Use the language of Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental mathematics to express Concepts of Algebra mathematical ideas precisely. Topic 8 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Topic 10 - Probability Obj. 3 - Write eqns parallel/perp to lines through a point Obj. 117 - WP: Systems of linear equations Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series Obj. 140 - WP: Permutations Obj. 144 - Probability of single events Obj. 146 - Conditional probability Obj. 147 - Probability of dependent events Obj. 148 - Probability of mutually exclusive events Obj. 149 - Convert odds to probability Topic 11 - Vectors Page 147 of 151 Obj. 152 - Given 2 points, find a vector & its magnitude Obj. 158 - Find the distance between 2 points in space Obj. 159 - Direction angles of vectors in space Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4P4 - Students will make connections among mathematical ideas and to other disciplines. GA MM4P4.a - Recognize and use Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental connections among mathematical Concepts of Algebra ideas. Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates Topic 8 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Topic 11 - Vectors Topic 12 - Introduction to Calculus Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 21 - Find inverses of functions Obj. 52 - Log equations to exponential form Obj. 53 - Find logs by converting to exponential form Obj. 72 - Verify trig identities Obj. 81 - Rectangular to polar coordinates Obj. 82 - Polar to rectangular coordinates Obj. 83 - Rectangular equations to polar form Obj. 84 - Polar equations to rectangular form Obj. 86 - Complex #s, a + bi to polar form Obj. 87 - Complex #s, polar to a + bi form Obj. 88 - Multiply & divide complex #s in polar form Obj. 113 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 2 equations Obj. 114 - Cramer's Rule, solve systems of 3 equations Obj. 116 - Matrices, solve systems of linear equations Obj. 160 - Area of parallelograms from adj side vectors Obj. 171 - Solve problems using definition of continuity Obj. 172 - Find derivatives using definition of limit GA MM4P4.b - Understand how mathematical ideas interconnect and build on one another to produce a coherent whole. GA MM4P4.c - Recognize and apply Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 5 - WP: Linear Equations mathematics in contexts outside of Concepts of Algebra mathematics. Obj. 15 - WP: Quadratic equations Obj. 25 - Solve direct & indirect variation problems Obj. 26 - Solve joint & combined variation problems Obj. 34 - WP: Rational equations Topic 2 - Polynomials Obj. 37 - WP: Quadratic functions Page 148 of 151 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Topic 5 - Applications in Trigonometry Topic 7 - Conic Sections Topic 8 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 57 - WP: Exponential functions Obj. 60 - WP: Compound interest Obj. 61 - WP: Radioactive decay Obj. 73 - WP: Right triangles Obj. 105 - WP: Conic sections Obj. 117 - WP: Systems of linear equations Obj. 121 - Solve linear programming problems Topic 9 - Sequences and Series Obj. 126 - WP: Arithmetic sequences Topic 10 - Probability Topic 11 - Vectors GA MM4P5 - Students will represent mathematics in multiple ways. GA MM4P5.a - Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. Obj. 145 - Probability of independent events Obj. 146 - Conditional probability Obj. 147 - Probability of dependent events Obj. 148 - Probability of mutually exclusive events Obj. 150 - Find expected value Obj. 162 - WP: Navigational problems w/ vectors Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 22 - Use rigid & nonrigid Concepts of Algebra transformations to graph func Topic 3 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates Topic 7 - Conic Sections Page 149 of 151 Obj. 132 - WP: Geometric sequences Obj. 136 - WP: Geometric series Obj. 137 - Fundamental Counting Principle Obj. 140 - WP: Permutations Obj. 143 - WP: Combinations Obj. 144 - Probability of single events Obj. 23 - Graph rational functions Obj. 24 - Graph piecewise-defined functions Obj. 55 - Graph exponential functions Obj. 56 - Graph log functions Obj. 85 - Graph polar equations Obj. 91 - Parabolas, graph given equations Obj. 93 - Parabolas, graph inequalities Obj. 96 - Circle, graph given equations 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MM4P5.b - Select, apply, and translate among mathematical representations to solve problems. Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description Obj. 99 - Ellipses, graph given equations Obj. 102 - Hyperbola, graph given equations Obj. 103 - Hyperbolas, graph inequalities Topic 1 - Review of Fundamental Obj. 2 - Graph lines Concepts of Algebra Topic 2 - Polynomials Topic 4 - Trigonometric Functions Obj. 22 - Use rigid & nonrigid transformations to graph func Obj. 23 - Graph rational functions Obj. 24 - Graph piecewise-defined functions Obj. 46 - Graph nth-degree polynomials Obj. 66 - Graph sin & cos using amp, period, & phase shift Obj. 67 - Graph tan & cot functions Obj. 68 - Graph sec & csc functions Topic 6 - Polar Coordinates Topic 7 - Conic Sections GA MM4P5.c - Use representations to model and interpret physical, social, and mathematical phenomena. GA MRC - Students will enhance reading in all curriculum areas by: GA MRC.a - Reading in all curriculum areas GA MRC.a.1 - Read a minimum of 25 grade-level appropriate books per year from a variety of subject disciplines and participate in discussions related to curricular learning in all areas Page 150 of 151 Topic 12 - Introduction to Calculus Obj. 85 - Graph polar equations Obj. 91 - Parabolas, graph given equations Obj. 93 - Parabolas, graph inequalities Obj. 96 - Circle, graph given equations Obj. 99 - Ellipses, graph given equations Obj. 103 - Hyperbolas, graph inequalities Obj. 163 - Limits, use graphs 041910 Accelerated Math Standards List with Aligned Product Skills Agency Tag Set Name Product Name Georgia, Math, 2006, Mathematics 4, Accelerated Math Pre-Calculus Performance Standards, State Department of Education Standard Topic Description GA MRC.a.2 - Read both informational and fictional texts in a variety of genres and modes of discourse GA MRC.a.3 - Read technical texts related to various subject areas Grades 9 - 12 Objective Description GA MRC.b - Discussing books GA MRC.b.1 - Discuss messages and themes from books in all subject areas. GA MRC.b.2 - Respond to a variety of texts in multiple modes of discourse. GA MRC.b.3 - Relate messages and themes from one subject area to messages and themes in another area. GA MRC.b.4 - Evaluate the merit of texts in every subject discipline. GA MRC.b.5 - Examine author's purpose in writing. GA MRC.b.6 - Recognize the features of disciplinary texts. GA MRC.c - Building vocabulary knowledge GA MRC.c.1 - Demonstrate an understanding of contextual vocabulary in various subjects. GA MRC.c.2 - Use content vocabulary in writing and speaking. GA MRC.c.3 - Explore understanding of new words found in subject area texts. GA MRC.d - Establishing context GA MRC.d.1 - Explore life experiences related to subject area content. GA MRC.d.2 - Discuss in both writing and speaking how certain words are subject area related. GA MRC.d.3 - Determine strategies for finding content and contextual meaning for unknown words. Page 151 of 151 041910