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Secondary Math I Name _____________________________ Quadrilateral Types A four sided polygon is called a QUADRILATERAL. A quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel is called a PARALLELOGRAM. A parallelogram with all angles equal is called a RECTANGLE, an EQUIANGULAR quadrilateral. A parallelogram with all sides equal is called a RHOMBUS, and EQUILATERAL quadrilateral. A parallelogram with all sides equal AND all angles equal is called a SQUARE, an equilateral equiangular quadrilateral, or a REGULAR quadrilateral. A quadrilateral with only one set of sides parallel is called a TRAPEZOID. A trapezoid with the two non-­‐parallel sides congruent is called an ISOSCELES TRAPEZOID. A quadrilateral with two sets of CONGRUENT (equal) CONSECUTIVE (one after another) sides is called a KITE. AREA is the number of squares contained in an enclosed figure and is always measured in square units (can be written as units2). For each 4 sets of points, plot the points, LABEL EACH POINT WITH THE CORRECT LETTER, connect the points in the order given to create a quadrilateral. Name each quadrilateral by its correct definition in the box at the top. In order to be that type it must have its most specific name. (For example, a rectangle is a parallelogram, but the correct response is a rectangle, not a parallelogram.) Then explain how you know it is that type by finding the slopes and distances. 1. A( -­‐2, 5) B(-­‐2,-­‐3) C(6, -­‐3) D(6,5) 2. E(-­‐6, -­‐5) F(-­‐1, -­‐5) G(1, 2) H(-­‐4, 2) Type of Quadrilateral: Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: Justification: 3. J(2, -­‐2) K(2, -­‐6) L(8, -­‐6) M(8, -­‐2) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: 4. N(6,3) P(4, -­‐2) Q(2, 3) R(4, 6) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: 5. S(-­‐6, -­‐1) T(-­‐8, -­‐4) U(-­‐2, -­‐4) V(-­‐2, -­‐1) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: 6. W(-­‐1,4) X(4, 2) Y(-­‐1, 0) Z(-­‐6, 2) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: 7. AA(-­‐3, 6) BB(1, 3) CC(1, -­‐1) DD(-­‐3, -­‐4) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification: 8. DD(0, 2) EE(4, -­‐1) FF(1, -­‐2) GG(-­‐2, -­‐1) Type of Quadrilateral: Justification
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