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Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 7 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: August 20, 8:59 AM Instructions 1. 2. 3. 4. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. Questions 1) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.13] Find the voltage across the capacitors in the circuit of Fig. 6.49 under dc conditions. Figure 1 2) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.19] Find the equivalent capacitance between terminals a and b in the circuit of Figure 2. All capacitances are in F. Figure 2 3) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.20] Find the equivalent capacitance at terminals a-b of the circuit in Figure 3. Figure 3 4) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.46] Find vC, iL, and the energy stored in the capacitor and inductor in the circuit of Figure 4 under dc, steady-state, conditions. Figure 4 5) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.49] Find the equivalent inductance of the circuit in Figure 5. Assume all inductors are 10 mH. Figure 5 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.13] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:24 PM 2013 HW7 Page 1 Capacitor Combination Monday, August 12, 2013 9:20 PM 2013 HW7 Page 2 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.19] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:23 PM 2013 HW7 Page 3 2013 HW7 Page 4 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.20] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:24 PM 2013 HW7 Page 5 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.46] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:24 PM 2013 HW7 Page 6 2013 HW7 Page 7 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.49] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:24 PM 2013 HW7 Page 8 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 8 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: August 27, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. v. All phasor should be answered in polar form where the magnitude is positive and the phase is vi. between 180 and 180 . All sinusoid should be answered in the cosine form where the amplitude is positive and the phase is between 180 and 180 . Questions 1) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.9] The current through a 0.5-F capacitor is 6(1-e-t) A. Determine the voltage and power at t = 2 s. Assume v(0) = 0. 2) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.73] Show that the circuit in Figure 1 is a noninverting integrator. Figure 1 3) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Ex 9.1] Find the amplitude, phase, period, and frequency of the sinusoid v t 12cos 50t 10 . 4) (*) Consider the signal x(t) in Figure 2 below. Suppose x 0 3.356 . Find its phasor. Figure 2 5) Find the phasors (in standard form) corresponding to the following signals. a) v(t) = 120 sin (10t –50o ) V b) i(t) = -60cos(30t +10o) mA c) i(t) = -8 sin(10t+70o) mA 6) [F2010] Find the sinusoid x t which is represented by a phasor X = 7 7 j . Assume 100 rad/s. (Your answer should be a time-dependent sinusoid in standard form.) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.73] Monday, August 12, 2013 9:24 PM 2013 HW8 Page 1 2013 HW8 Page 2 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q6.9] Tuesday, August 20, 2013 7:31 PM 2013 HW8 Page 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Ex 9.1] Tuesday, August 20, 2013 7:35 PM 2013 HW8 Page 4 Finding phase of a sinusoid Tuesday, August 20, 2013 8:37 PM 2013 HW8 Page 5 2013 HW8 Page 6 Sinusoids to Phasors Tuesday, August 20, 2013 8:01 PM 2013 HW8 Page 7 Phasor to Sinusoid Tuesday, August 20, 2013 8:25 PM 2013 HW8 Page 8 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 9 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: September 3, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. v. All phasor should be answered in polar form where the magnitude is positive and the phase is vi. between 180 and 180 . All sinusoid should be answered in the cosine form where the amplitude is positive and the phase is between 180 and 180 . Questions 1) [F2010] Simplify x t 7 cos t 777 7sin t 77 . (Your answer should be a timedependent sinusoid in standard form.) 2) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q9.24a] Find v(t) in the following integrodifferential equation using the phasor approach: v t vdt 5cos t 45 . 3) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q9.56] At = 377 rad/s, find the input impedance of the circuit shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 Remark: Impedance value should be answered in rectangular form. Unit is . 4) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.7] Use nodal analysis to find V in the circuit of Figure 2 Figure 2 5) [F2010] In this question, you must use the specified techniques to solve the problem. There will be no credit given if you do not follow the instructions. As always, your score depends strongly on your explanation of your answer. If the explanation is incomplete, zero score may be given even when the final answer is correct. Consider the circuit below. + v1(t) - R1 vs(t) R2 + v2(t) - L Figure 3 Suppose vs t 7 cos 200t 30 V, iL(t) R1 = 6 , R2 = 4 , and L = 5 mH. a. Find Vs (which is the phasor representation of vs(t)). b. Find the impedance of the inductor. c. Use nodal analysis to find the voltage v2 t across the resistor R2. d. Find the voltage v1 t across the resistor R1. [F2010] Combining Sinusoids Sunday, August 25, 2013 10:16 PM 2013 HW 9 Page 1 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q9.24a] Tuesday, August 27, 2013 7:32 PM 2013 HW 9 Page 2 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q9.56] Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:59 PM 2013 HW 9 Page 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.7] Nodal Analysis Saturday, February 27, 2010 3:04 PM 2013 HW 9 Page 4 [F2010] AC Analysis Monday, August 26, 2013 11:05 AM 2013 HW 9 Page 5 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 10 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: September 10, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. v. All phasor should be answered in polar form where the magnitude is positive and the phase is vi. between 180 and 180 . All sinusoid should be answered in the cosine form where the amplitude is positive and the phase is between 180 and 180 . Questions 1) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.43] Using the superposition principle, find ix in the circuit of Figure 1. Figure 1 2) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.58] For the circuit depicted in Figure 2, find the Thevenin equivalent circuit at terminals a-b. Figure 2 3) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.1] If we have v(t) = 160 cos 50t V across an element and i(t) = - 20 sin (50t - 30) A through that element, a) Calculate the instantaneous power. Express your answer in two parts, the constant part and the sinusoidal part, as discussed in lecture. b) Calculate the average power. 4) [Alexander and Sadiku, 2013, Q11.3] A load consists of a 60- resistor in parallel with a 90-F capacitor. If the load is connected to a voltage source vs(t) = 160 cos 2000t V, find the average power delivered to the load. 5) [F2010] In this question, you must use the specified techniques to solve the problem. There will be no credit given if you do not follow the instructions. As always, your score depends strongly on your explanation of your answer. If the explanation is incomplete, zero score may be given even when the final answer is correct. Consider the circuit below. + v1(t) - R1 vs(t) R2 + v2(t) - L iL(t) Figure 3 Suppose vs t 7 cos 200t 30 V, R1 = 6 , R2 = 4 , and L = 5 mH. Remark: Note that this is a continuation of a question from the previous assignment. a. Use mesh analysis to find all mesh currents (in the clockwise direction) in phasor form. b. Use the mesh current(s) to find the current iL t through the inductor. c. Use source transformation(s) and/or impedance combination(s) to transform the part of the circuit to the left of the inductor into a phasor voltage source VA in series with an impedance ZA. d. Use VA, ZA, and the impedance of the inductor to find iL(t). [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.43] Superposition Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:59 PM 2013 HW10 Page 1 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q10.58] Thevenin Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:59 PM 2013 HW10 Page 2 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.1] Average Power Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:59 PM 2013 HW10 Page 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.3] Average Power Tuesday, September 03, 2013 7:15 PM 2013 HW10 Page 4 [F2010] ac Analysis Tuesday, September 03, 2013 7:09 PM 2013 HW10 Page 5 2013 HW10 Page 6 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 11 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: September 17, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. Questions 1. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.5] Assuming that vs = 16 cos(2t - 40) V in the circuit shown in Figure 1, find the average power delivered to each of the passive elements. Figure 1 2. [F2010] Consider the circuit below. + v1(t) - R1 vs(t) R2 + v2(t) - L iL(t) Figure 2 Suppose vs t 7 cos 200t 30 V, R1 = 6 , R2 = 4 , and L = 5 mH. Remark: Note that this is a continuation of a question from the previous assignments. You may use the answers from the solutions of the previous assignments. a. Find the instantaneous power absorbed by R1 b. Find the average power absorbed by R1 c. Find the average power absorbed by L d. Find the average power absorbed by the voltage source. 3. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.12] For the circuit shown in Figure 3, determine the load impedance Z for maximum power transfer (to Z). Calculate the maximum power absorbed by the load. Figure 3 4. [F2010] Consider the circuit in Figure 4 below. 6 vs(t) ZL Figure 4 0.2 H Suppose vs t 7 cos 200t 30 V, a. Determine the load impedance ZL for maximum power transfer (to ZL). b. How can you build the optimal ZL which you got in part (a) from a combination of resistor(s)/inductor(s)/capacitor(s)? Draw and explain your answer. Indicate the values of each component (in /H/F). c. Calculate the maximum power absorbed by the load ZL. 5. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q11.26] Find the effective value of the voltage waveform in Figure 5. Figure 5: [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Figure 11.57] 6. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q11.36a-c] Calculate the rms value for each of the following functions: d. i(t) = 10 A e. v(t) = 4 + 3 cos 5t V f. i(t) = 8 - 6 sin 2t A [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.5] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW11 Page 1 2013 HW11 Page 2 [F2010] ac power analysis Tuesday, September 10, 2013 9:54 PM 2013 HW11 Page 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q11.12] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW11 Page 4 2013 HW11 Page 5 [F2010] ac power analysis: max power transfer Tuesday, September 10, 2013 9:54 PM 2013 HW11 Page 6 2013 HW11 Page 7 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q11.26] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW11 Page 8 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q11.36] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW11 Page 9 2013 HW11 Page 10 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 12 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: September 24, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. Questions 1. Find the solution of the following (first order) differential equations d (a) x t 5x t 0 , x 0 5 dt d (b) x t 3x t 2 , x 0 0 dt 2. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.8] For the circuit in Figure 1 if v(t) = 10e-4t V and i(t) = 0.2e-4t A, t > 0 (a) Find R and C. (b) Determine the time constant . (c) Calculate the initial energy in the capacitor. (d) Obtain the time it takes to dissipate 50 percent of the initial energy. Figure 1 3. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.10] For the circuit in Figure 2, find vo(t) for t > 0. Determine the time necessary for the capacitor voltage to decay to one-third of its value at t = 0. Figure 2 4. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.3] Determine the time constant for the circuit in Figure 3. Figure 3: [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Figure 7.83] 5. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.11] For the circuit in Figure 4, find io for t >0. Figure 4: [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Figure 7.91] Solution of the first order ODE Tuesday, September 17, 2013 9:17 PM 2013 HW12 Page 1 2013 HW12 Page 2 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.8] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW12 Page 3 2013 HW12 Page 4 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.10] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW12 Page 5 2013 HW12 Page 6 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.3] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW12 Page 7 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.11] Tuesday, September 17, 2013 9:53 PM 2013 HW12 Page 8 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 13 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: October 1, 8:59 AM Instructions i. ii. iii. iv. Solve all problems. (5 pt) ONE sub-question will be graded (5 pt). Of course, you do not know which part will be selected; so you should work carefully on all of them. Late submission will be heavily penalized. Write down all the steps that you have done to obtain your answers. You may not get full credit even when your answer is correct without showing how you get your answer. Questions 1. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.2] Determine the time constant for the circuit in Figure 1. Figure 1 Page 1 of 3 2. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.7] Assuming that the switch in Figure 2 has been in position A for a long time and is moved to position B at t = 0, find vo(t) for t 0. Figure 2 3. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.40] Find the capacitor voltage for t < 0 and t > 0 for each of the circuits in Figure 3. Figure 3 4. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.42] (a) If the switch in Figure 4 has been open for a long time and is closed at t = 0, find vo(t). (b) Suppose that the switch has been closed for a long time and is opened at t = 0. Find vo(t). Figure 4 Page 2 of 3 5. [Alexander and Sadiku, 2009, Q7.44] The switch in Figure 5 has been in position a for a long time. At t = 0, it moves to position b. Calculate i(t) for all t > 0. Figure 5 Page 3 of 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.2] Tuesday, September 24, 2013 7:46 PM 2013 HW13 Page 1 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.7] Tuesday, September 10, 2013 8:56 PM 2013 HW13 Page 2 2013 HW13 Page 3 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.40a] Tuesday, September 24, 2013 7:51 PM 2013 HW13 Page 4 2013 HW13 Page 5 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.40b] Tuesday, September 24, 2013 7:51 PM 2013 HW13 Page 6 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.42] Tuesday, September 24, 2013 7:51 PM 2013 HW13 Page 7 2013 HW13 Page 8 [Alexander and Sadiku, 2012, Q7.44] Tuesday, September 24, 2013 7:51 PM 2013 HW13 Page 9 2013 HW13 Page 10 Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University at Rangsit School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology ECS 203: Problem Set 14 Semester/Year: Course Title: Instructor: Course Web Site: 1/2013 Basic Electrical Engineering Asst. Prof. Dr. Prapun Suksompong ([email protected]) http://www2.siit.tu.ac.th/prapun/ecs203/ Due date: Not Due Questions 1. Consider the circuit in Figure 1 below. Let Vs = 10 V, R1 = 30 k, R2 = 10 k, and C = 4 F. Figure 1 Assume that the switch has been in position 1 during time t < 0. Then, during time t 0 the switch changes its position five times: at t1 = 0 ms, t2 = 25 ms, t3 = 50 ms, t4 = 75 ms, t5 = 100 ms. (At time t1, the switch changes to position 2. At time t2, the switch changes back to position 1. At time t3, the switch changes again to position 2….) Plot the voltage v(t) for time t > 0. Hint: You should have v(t5) 4.59 V. Page 1 of 2 2. [F2010] Consider the circuit in Figure 2 below. Assume the switch has been at position 1 for a long time and moves to position 2 at t = 0 sec. R1 Ω R2 Ω 1 2 Vs1 t=0 Vs2 + v(t) - C Figure 2 Let Vs1 = 5 V, Vs2 = 0 V, R1 = 6 , R2 = 3 , and C = 10 F. a. (3 pt) Find v(0-). Do not forget to justify your answer. b. (1 pt) Find v(0). Do not forget to justify your answer. c. (4 pt) Find v(t) for t > 0. 3. [F2010] Consider the circuit in Figure 3 below. Assume the switch has been at position 1 for a long time and moves to position 2 at t = 5 sec. R1 Ω 1 2 Vs1 t=5 R2 Ω Vs2 C + v(t) - Figure 3 Let Vs1 = 16 V, Vs2 = 8 V, R1 = 3 , R2 = 5 , and C = 8 F. a. b. c. d. (3 pt) Find v(0). (2 pt) Find v(5). (4 pt) Find v(t). (1 pt) Evaluate v(t) at t = 7. Page 2 of 2 Step Response: Alternating Switch Positions Tuesday, February 23, 2010 8:40 PM 2013 HW14 Page 1 2013 HW14 Page 2 2013 HW14 Page 3 Q2 Monday, September 30, 2013 9:34 PM 2013 HW14 Page 4 Q3 Monday, September 30, 2013 9:45 PM 2013 HW14 Page 5 2013 HW14 Page 6