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FORMATIVE MINI ASSESSMENT Third Grading Period 2009-10 March 1-10 STUDENT NAME ______________________________ DATE _____________ PERIOD______ Social Studies – Economics Read each question and choose the best answer. Be sure to mark all of your answers. 1 A graphical representation showing various maximum combinations of output a nation can produce with limited economic resources in a fixed time period. Why are all goods and services scarce? A Some goods cost more than others. B All resources are scarce. C Some things are needs and others are wants. D Some people want to have more goods than others. 4 The above definition describes — F GDP Graph G Production Possibilities Curve J 2 Which of the following was a free market philosopher? Economic Prediction Chart H Production Declining Table F Adam Smith G Karl Marx 5 H Vladimir Lenin J Which of the following is the best example of weighing costs and benefits? A Looking at the price and brand name while shopping Friedrich Engles B Creating a commercial for a car corporation C Writing a product review for a magazine D Getting a job at a local electronic goods distributor • Capital Resources • Labor Resources • Enterprise Resources • Natural Resources 3 The resources listed above are considered to be the four factors of — A industry B entertainment C government D production Questions adapted from Teacher's Curriculum Institute Economics Alive! Power, Politics and You 6 The law of demand states that as quantity demanded decreases — F wages decrease G production increases H price increases J Economics FMA March 10 quality decreases Page 1 7 In the summer picnic season, a sharp rise in the price of burgers may lead to an increase in demand for — 10 Supply depends on the willingness and ability of — F donors to contribute A automobiles G producers to produce B cookbooks H advertisers to promote C chicken J consumers to purchase D grills 8 9 Quantity demanded moves along the demand curve in response to changes in — 11 According to the law of supply, what happens as price increases? F price A The quantity supplied increases. G income B The quantity supplied decreases. H preferences C The supply curve shifts to the left. J D The supply curve shifts to the right. expectations Which of these is most likely to happen to demand for clothes in a clothing store when blizzards keep customers at home? A The demand curve shifts to the left. B The demand curve becomes flatter. C The demand curve shifts to the right. 12 Which of these would most likely increase the supply of soccer balls? F A transportation strike G A government excise tax H A decrease in the price of raw materials J An increase in the supply of tennis balls D The demand curve becomes steeper. Questions adapted from Teacher's Curriculum Institute Economics Alive! Power, Politics and You Economics FMA March 10 Page 2