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Geometry Summer 2 Final Exam Some questions (c) 2015 by Region 10 Educational Service Center. Some questions (c) 2015 by Progress Testing. Page 2 GO ON 1 A rectangle is a parallelogram. What is 3 true of the diagonals of a rectangle school is 10 ft high and 20 ft long. In that is not true of the diagonals of a a scale model of the school, the parallelogram, in general? billboard is 3.5 inches long. How many A They are perpendicular. inches tall is the scale model? B They are congruent. C They bisect the angles of the bubbles on your answer document. rectangle. Be sure to use the correct place Record your answer and fill in the value. D They bisect each other. 2 A rectangular billboard for a local Which of the following is sufficient alone to define a square? 4 Julie's eye level is 5 feet above the ground. She looks up at the top of a 75 foot tall cliff. Using a clinometer, I. A parallelogram with 4 congruent she measures the angle of elevation sides of her line of sight to be 52°. How far II. A parallelogram with 4 right angles is Julie standing from the base of the III. A rectangle with 4 congruent sides cliff? IV. A rhombus with 4 right angles F V. A parallelogram with congruent diagonals F I and II only G I, II, and V only 59 ft G 55 ft H 51 ft J 47 ft H III and IV only J III, IV, and V only Page 3 GO ON 5 The drawing below shows triangle ABC. Which set of coordinates gives the vertices of the translation of triangle ABC 7 units to the left? A (−5, −4), (−2, 1), (1, −3) B (2, −4), (5, 1), (8, −3) C (−5, 3), (−2, 8), (1, 4) D (3, 2), (5, 1), (4, 8) Page 4 GO ON 6 Figure B is a congruent image of Figure A. Which of the following terms identifies Figure B as a single transformation of Figure A? F Rotation G Reflection H Dilation J Translation Page 5 GO ON 7 The rectangle shown below is 42 meters long and 36 meters wide. Which of the following rectangles is similar to the rectangle above? (None of the drawings are to scale.) A B C D Page 6 GO ON 8 Mindy wants to know the height of the maple tree in her backyard. She stands 40 feet away from the base of the tree and holds a ruler 24 inches away from her face. She looks at the top of the tree and measures where her line of sight intersects the ruler. Mindy's eye level is 4 feet 8 inches above the ground. How tall is the maple tree in Mindy's backyard? F 20 ft. 8 in. G 21 ft. 4 in. H 22 ft. J 23 ft. 8 in. Page 7 GO ON 9 In Ponce de Leon Park there is a flagpole that is exactly 50 feet tall. Nearby there is a pine tree that appears to be nearly as tall as the flagpole. On a sunny afternoon the flagpole is casting a 15-foot-long shadow on the ground. The pine tree is casting a 12foot-long shadow on the ground at the same time. How much taller than the pine tree is the flagpole? A 3 feet B 8 feet C 10 feet D 12 feet Page 8 GO ON 10 ∆PQR is similar to ∆P'Q'R'. Which 11 Are the two triangles similar? If yes, statement is true of this what is the ratio of a side of ∆ABC transformation? to the corresponding side of ∆DEF? F A No, the triangles are not similar. B Yes; ∆ABC is dilated by a factor Each angle of ∆P'Q'R' is the size of the corresponding angle in ∆PQR. G Each angle of ∆P'Q'R' is twice the of . C Yes; ∆ABC is dilated by a factor size of the corresponding angle in ∆PQR. H ∆PQR was dilated by a factor of . J of . D Yes; ∆ABC is dilated by a factor of . ∆PQR was dilated by a factor of 2. Page 9 GO ON 12 Concrete workers are busy 13 What is the length of h, the altitude, preparing to pour a rectangular patio of the equilateral triangle below? on the rear of David’s new house. The workers have laid out, using boards, what appears to be a rectangle to frame where the cement will go. What could the workers do to ensure that the patio is really rectangular before pouring the cement? F Determine if the opposite sides are congruent. G Determine if the diagonals are perpendicular. H Determine if the corresponding angles add to 180°. J Determine if the diagonals are congruent. Page 10 GO ON 14 The arm of a steel crane is 62-feet 15 In the right triangle below, the length long. When it is fully extended, the of crane arm forms a 30-degree angle is 30. with a line parallel to the ground. How many feet above the ground is the top of the crane? F 31 G 38 What is the length of A H J ? B C D Page 11 GO ON 16 18 What is the length of in ? Suzanne and Mindy were solving the problem below involving trigonometric ratios for their homework. F 4 feet Suzanne found x ≈ 14.9 by solving G sin61° = feet H J feet 16 feet . Mindy found z = 29° by solving 180° − (90°+61°). Which of the following would help the girls find the value of y? F tan61° = G tan61° = 17 The floor of a moving van is 3 feet off of the ground. The ramp into the H cos61° = van makes a 12° angle with the J ground. How long is the ramp? A 14.4 feet B 14.1 feet C 12 feet cos61° = D 3.1 feet Page 12 GO ON 19 What is the length of in ? 20 In the triangle below, the length of is 6. A 2 centimeters What is the length of B F C 4 centimeters D centimeters centimeters ? G H J Page 13 BE SURE YOU HAVE RECORDED ALL OF YOUR ANSWERS ON YOUR ANSWER DOCUMENT STOP