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Name: _________________________________ Date: ____________________ Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes – 1. List 4 structures that ALL cells possess. 2. Complete the following table. Place an X in the box if the organism contains that specific structure: Characteristic Prokaryote Eukaryote Cell Wall Contains Ribosomes Membrane-bound organelles Nucleus 3. Identify the following cells as prokaryotic or eukaryotic in the space provided. Refer to your notes. 4. Santiago was examining a prepared slide of an unknown organism under a microscope. How can Santiago determine if the organism he is looking at is from Kingdom Eubacteria or from Kingdom Protista? Explain Magic Number Puzzle Cell Structure/Function Place the number of the clue in the appropriate box. The first one has been completed for you as an example. The rows/columns will add up the same “Magic Number” if you have matched the all the clues/terms correctly. Game on! A B C D E F G H Magic number = _________ I J K L M N O P 4 Term A. cytoplasm B. mitochondria C. centriol D. cell membrane E. golgi apparatus F. chloroplast G. vacuole H. eukaryotic I. prokaryotic J. smooth ER K. rough ER L. ribosome M. lipid N. cell wall O. nucleus P. lysosomes Clue 2. Jelly-like material holding cell organelles in place 3. Proteins are synthesized in this organelle 4. This organelle protects DNA and controls the cell 5. The process of photosynthesis takes place in this organelle 6. This organelle is a continuous network of rough membranes that are in contact with the nucleus and finishes protein synthesis for the cell 7. ATP is synthesized in this organelle through the process of cellular respiration 8. This cellular organelle finishes, packages and ships proteins throughout the cell 9. Glucose and old cell parts are digested by this organelle 10. This cellular organelle provides structure and support in plant and bacteria cells 11. This eukaryotic cell organelle stores water, wastes and other substances 12. This cell organelle is selectively permeable, controls the movement of materials in and out of the cell and allows communication between cells 13. This cell type has no membrane-bound organelles and is small and simple 15. This cell type has membrane-bound organelles and is large and complex 16. The cell membrane contains this biomolecule that is hydrophobic 17. This organelle is a continuous network of smooth membranes that are in contact with the nucleus and makes membranes for the cell 18. This cell organelle prepares animal cells for cell division