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Yearly Plan for MYP 3 Physics AOI Environment – understanding the characteristics of light and sound that are a part of our everyday environment - understanding that light is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum and that the other parts of that spectrum are also all around us - understanding sound as it relates to applications such as music, sonar and ultrasound scans Motion IIForces and Unit SoundLight and (* Refer to: Coded Objectives for Sciences) Environment – identifying the forces that cause change - noticing the forces around us and how they affect us - determining what forces affect the motion of objects around us Environment and Health and Social Education – understanding factors that affect friction and how that is relevant to our daily lives Significant Concepts Light is a transverse wave that is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Sound travels as a longitudinal wave. Objectives * A1–3 B1–3 C1–3 D1–6 E1–4 F1-3 Light and sound both have numerous “uses” beyond seeing and hearing. Forces affect the motion of objects and ourselves and we often notice it as weight, pressure, speed or friction. A1–3 B1–3 C1–3 D1–6 E1–4 F1-3 Concepts/Skills Assessment ● Understand light as a form of energy and explain how it fits into the electromagnetic spectrum ● Describe how light travels ● Define shadow, reflection and refraction ● Describe, in terms of light, how we see objects and how we see in a mirror ● Describe concave and convex mirrors and how they affect what we see. Put findings in a diagram. ● Describe the dispersion of light through a prism ● Explain how a rainbow is formed ● Describe sound and how it travels ● Differentiate between longitudinal and transverse waves. Describe each. ● Describe various components of music in terms of wave characteristics ● Discuss seismic waves ● Discuss uses of light and sound waves such as lasers, echo sounders, ultrasounds, etc. • Diagram and explanation of the electromagnetic spectrum • Lab report on prisms, lenses and mirrors • Student research on electromagnetic spectrum • Research and Lab work on musical instrument • Paper on Seismic waves and our changing understanding • • • • • • • • • • • Describe “force” and the changes caused by forces (R)Define weight and contrast with mass. Name and relate SI units for mass and weight Explore force and distance on a pivot arm and describe the conclusion as a rule: force x distance = force x distance Describe the effect of zero force on an object, moving or still Explain the effect of balanced or unbalanced forces Do simple calculations related to the effect of unbalanced forces Understand the units for speed and do calculations related to distance, rate and time Define velocity and do problems involving velocity Define pressure and the units we use for expressing pressure Solve problems involving pressure calculations. Explain how the amount of pressure can be altered Lab reports Solving Physics problems Activity with rates Test Unit AOI Significant Concepts Electricity Environment – understand how electricity is conducted through a circuit to accomplish a purpose - understand what electrical measurements are made and their corresponding units Electricity is a form of energy that we use as a power source in our everyday lives. Health and Social Education – understanding and adhering to safety guidelines about the use of electricity, both in the lab and at home Homo Faber – design and build original circuits and evaluate their usefulness - plan and present a summary of electric circuits to the MYP 2 class Objectives * A1–3 B1–3 C1–3 D1–6 E1–4 F1-3 Concepts/Skills • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Explain safety rules regarding electricity and demonstrate safe behavior in the lab Define electricity Identify materials as good or poor conductors of electricity and relate to safety and everyday uses Define static electricity, its causes and how it is used or dealt with Diagram a simple electric circuit and construct an electric circuit from a diagram Define current and explain how it is measured Define voltage and explain how it is measured Describe the relationship between voltage, charge and energy Diagram and construct a series and a parallel circuit. Compare and contrast them. Describe an electromagnet and explain why it works. Explain that charge is measure in coulombs and relate it to amps (1 amp = 1 C/sec) Define resistance and compare resistances of various conductors Explain how resistance is measured and the SI unit used for it. Describe home power lines and their components Assessment • • • • Safety quiz Research questions Lab reports Lab presentation