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Communication or Confusion? – English Around the World accent ['{ks@nt] acronym antonym bilingual [ba'lIŒgw@l] colloquial; colloquialism communication communicative competence communication strategies dialect ESL ["i:es'el] four-letter words Globish (Global English) idiom lingua franca literary freedom loanword/borrowing mother tongue multilingual native speaker Netspeak non-Standard English paraphrase phrase primary language pronunciation Queen’s English (outdated) register secondary language slang sociolect synonym syntax technical term variety [v@'raI@ti] language manner of pronunciation characteristic of a region a word formed from the first letters of the words that make up the name of sth., e. g. UN (United Nations) a word that is opposite in meaning to another word a person with a command of two languages used in conversation but not in formal speech or writing; an informal expression or word activity of exchanging information or meaning a person’s awareness of the rules governing the appropriate use of language in social situations strategies of expressing meaning (e. g. in a second language) without knowing the exact words for it variety of language common among a group of speakers, usually defined by region English as a Second Language swear/curse words a simplified form of international English combination of words in common use; an expression that cannot be translated word for word a medium of communication used by people who speak different first languages personal variation of language as used by writers, poets, etc. a word from another language used in its original form the language that you first learn to speak as a child a person with a command of several languages a speaker of a certain language as a first language language used to communicate on the Internet informal or slang vocabulary, grammar or pronunciation an alternate way of saying sth. a group of words that together have a particular meaning the language you learned first, or the one you use most often the way in which a word is spoken the standard accent of British English; sometimes also called Oxford English language used in a particular social environment a person’s second language or one that is used less often informal, non-standard vocabulary variety of language common among the members of a specific social group a word that has the same meaning as another word sentence structure a word for a particular subject that is difficult to understand if you do not know about that subject diversity, plurality; manner, kind, type Akzent Akronym, Kurzwort Gegensatzwort zweisprachig umgangssprachlich; umgangssprachlicher Ausdruck Kommunikation, Austausch kommunikative Fähigkeit/ Kompetenz kommunikative Strategien Dialekt, lokale/regionale Sprachvariante Englisch als Zweitsprache Schimpfwort, Kraftausdruck internationales Englisch Redensart Verkehrssprache, Lingua franca dichterische Freiheit Lehnwort Muttersprache mehrsprachig Muttersprachler Netzjargon umgangssprachliches Englisch Umschreibung Wendung Primärsprache Aussprache Standardenglisch, Britisches Englisch Sprachebene Zweitsprache Umgangssprache Soziolekt, Gruppensprache sinnverwandtes Wort Satzbau Fachbegriff Varietät; Vielfalt; Art © Schöningh Schulbuch – Pathway Advanced – Best.-Nr. 040161 1